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首页> 【精校版】山东省日照市2018--2020年三年中考英语试题及答案Word版-
【精校版】山东省日照市2018--2020年三年中考英语试题及答案Word版-
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山东省日照市2018--2020年中考英语试题
山东省日照市2018年初中学业水平考试
英语试题
（满分100分，时间100分钟）
注意事项：
1.本试卷分第卷和第卷两部分，共8页。答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2.第I卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不涂在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
3.第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，在试卷上答题不得分；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。
第卷 （选择题 共55分）
一、单项选择（共10小题，满分10分）
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。 1. –Which bottle is yours? – __________ one with __________ blue cover. A. The; a B. The; the C. A; a D. A; the 2. It’s an easy job, but it needs great______. A. try B. care C. heart D. act 3. – Beautiful skirt!______ I try it on? – Sorry. It’ s sold already. A. Need B. May C. Will D. Must 4. The boss is so ______ that almost no one dares to play jokes on him. A. friendly B. careful C. popular D. serious 5. The high-speed train will _____ you about 2 hours from Rizhao to Jinan. A. save B. pay C. use D. spend 6. I can hardly eat _________. I am not feeling well today. A. nothing B. anything C. everything D. something 7. –When will you give the novel back to me? – Sorry, I ______ it. How about Friday? A. didn’t finish B. won’t finish C. haven’t finished D. don’t finish 8. The window broke into pieces shortly after the plane _______. A. got off B. took up C. got up D. took off 9. Smile to the world, ________the world will smile back to you.
A. and B. or C. but D. if 10. There is so much noise in the next room. I wonder _______. A. what are they doing B. what were they doing C. what they are doing D what they were doing 二、完形填空（共15小题，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The passengers on the bus watched with sympathy (同情 as Susan made her way carefully up the steps. She paid the driver and then, using her hands to 11 the seats, sat in one of them. She went blind a year ago. A sudden accident threw her into a world of 12 . Susan’s husband Mark tried everything to help her. Finally, Susan felt ready to 13 to her job, but how would she get there? She used to take the bus, but she was now 14 of getting around by herself. Mark 15 to ride the bus with Susan 16 she could manage it by herself. For two weeks, Mark 17 Susan to and from work each day. He taught her how to use her other 18 ,especially her hearing, to decide where she was. At last, Susan decided that she was ready to try the trip 19 . Monday morning arrived. Before she left, she kissed her husband goodbye and, for the first time, they went their lonely ways. Each day went perfectly. She was 20 she could do it! On Friday morning, Susan took the bus to work as usual. As she was getting 21 the bus, the driver said, “Miss, I sure envy (羡慕 you.” Surprised, Susan asked the driver 22 . “You know, every morning for the 23 week, a fine-looking gentleman has been standing across the cornerwatching you until you enter your office building 24 ,” the bus driver said.
Her eyes were wet with happiness. She was so lucky. Her husband had given her a gift more powerful than 25 . That is the gift of love that can bring light where there is darkness. 11. A. see B. take C. feel D. move 12. A. darkness B. silence C. business D. sadness 13. A. turn B. ride C. return D. come 14. A. free B. shamed C. afraid D. tired 15. A. learned B. continued C. afforded D. offered 16. A. as B. until C. since D. unless 17. A. followed B. drove C. ran after D. went with 18. A. skills B. senses C. abilities D. methods 19. A. in person B. on foot C. of her own D. on her own 20. A. excited B. worried C. nervous D. ready 21. A. off B. on C. away D. in 22. A. who B. how C. why D. where 23. A. first B. past C. next D. same 24. A. alone B. safely C. slowly D. easily 25. A. sight B. praise C. wealth D. fame
三、阅读理解（共15小题，满分30分）
阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
As a new teacher in Denver, Kyle felt that there was something she didn’t know about her students. She thought up a lesson plan called “I Wish My Teacher Knew.” For the activity, Kyle’s students wrote down a thought for their teacher and shared something they’ d like her to know about. The students loved this idea. Many of them were not only willing to include their names, but also enjoyed sharing it with the class. “I wish my teacher knew I don’t have pencils at home to do my homework,” one wrote. “I wish my teacher knew I don’t have friends to play with me,” another shared. “I wish my teacher knew sometimes my homework is not signed (签名 because my mum is not around a lot,” read another. After she learnt most of her students led heartbreaking lives, Kyle shared some of the notes on social media. She hoped other teachers would use the same lesson with their own students. Soon posts and photos of notes from other schools poured in(涌入 from around the world. “After one student shared that she had no one to play with at break, the next day during break I noticed she was playing with a group of girls. Not only can I support my students, but my students can support each other,” said Kyle. Kyle’ s story won the hearts of many people. “I take my hat off to this teacher. It must have been heartbreaking after reading these stories.”
“If every person did one nice thing for someone, no matter how small, the world would be a better place.”
26. Kyle started the activity to_______________. A. gave good lessons to the students B. help other teachers prepare lessons C. know more about her students D. get her students to know her better 27. What did the students need to do in the activity? A. Write down their wishes. B. Play at break with friends. C. Get their homework signed. D. Have more pencils at home. 28. What do we know from the story? A. The students put notes on social media. B. All the students led heartbreaking lives. C. Many people supported Kyle’s students. D. The students improved in some ways. 29. How do you understand the underlined sentence? A. I look up to the teacher. B. I encourage the teacher. C. I agree with the teacher. D. I don’t believe the teacher. 30. Which of the following words best describes Kyle? A. Imaginative. B. Polite. C. Responsible. D. Friendly. B
What is one thing that would help parents understand their kids better? More than 8,000 US kids answered this question in an online poll (投票 by KidsHealth.org.
Many US kids — two out of three — said they get along with their parents. But that doesn’t mean they never disagree. In fact, most kids reported arguing with their parents, at least sometimes. And two out of five kids said arguments sometimes even include shouting at each other. “It’s certainly normal to disagree and argue,” says Darcy Lyness, an American expert. “But it’s also important to learn how to do so respectfully (尊重地. Be patient. Don’t use a raised, angry voice.”
And not surprisingly, three out of four kids said they had lied to their parents sometimes. Many said they lie so they would not get in trouble or disappoint their parents. According to Lyness, lying isn’t just wrong. It can actually have bad results. Telling the truth builds trust. Telling the truth, says Lyness, shows maturity (成熟. But older kids actually lie more often than younger ones. Kids aged 12 to 14 not only said they lie more, but they also reported having less fun, feeling less close and not getting along as well with their parents. According to Lyness, those feelings are common. As kids become more independent (独立, they have more areas of disagreement with their parents. But it doesn’t have to be that way. “Kids and parents get along differently at each stage of the journey,” she says. “As kids grow and change, it is important for everybody to change.” 31. In Lyness’s opinion, kids_______ their parents. A. never agree with B. may argue with C. must always agree with D. can shout at 32. Why do some kids lie to their parents? A. They don’t trust their parents. B. They don’t want to get into trouble. C. They don’t think lying is wrong. D. They are disappointed with their parents. 33. About _______ out of the 8,000 students in the poll said that they have lied to their parents. A. 3,000 B. 4,500 C. 6,000 D. 7,500 34. According to Paragraph 5, older kids ________. A. have more fun in life B. seldom lie to their parents C. feel less close to their parents D. gets along better with their parents 35. The writer wrote this article to ____________ . A. explain why kids tell lies B. show how parents and kids get along C. avoid troubles between parents and kids D. help parents and kids understand each other better C
Do you find it difficult to put down your mobile phone? If yes, you’re not alone. These days, many people are facing the stress in the use of mobile phones. They reach for their mobile phones when they wake up in the morning, and keep checking their social media apps to get the latest updates (更新 . A report from Google shows that 70 percent of people don’t want to spend much time on their phones. This is why Google introduced an app called Dashboard for the new Android operating system(安卓操作系统