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    湘西州中考英语试题卷·优选.-

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    word. 2018年湘西土家族苗族自治州初中毕业学业水平英语试题卷
    姓名： 准考证号：

    注意事项：
    1． 本卷为试题卷，考生应在答题卡上作答，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
    2． 答题前，考生须先将自己的姓名、准考证号分别在试题卷和答题卡上填写清楚。 3． 答题完成后，请将试题卷、答题卡、草稿纸放在桌上，由监考老师统一收回。 4．本卷共四道大题，时量100分钟，满分为150分。

    I、听力技能（共二节，满分20分）
    第一节 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案或图片回答问题
    （共15小题，计15分）
    听下面一段对话，做第1小题 1．Can Mary sing an English song? A．Sorry,I don’t know． B．Yes,she can． C．No,she can’t． 听下面一段对话，做第2小题 2．How does Dave usually get to school? A．He tankes the subway． B．He takes the bus． C．He walks． 听下面一段对话，做第3小题 3．Where are the talking? A．In the library． B．In the hospital． C．In the post office． 听下面一段对话，做第4小题 4．What’s Mary’s favorite animal?

    听下面一段对话，做第5小题
    5．What did Carol do on a farm last weekend?

    听下面一段对话，做第6小题 6．How much is that blue T-shirt?

    word.
    word. 听下面一段对话，做第7小题 7．When is Bill’s birthady?
    A．On Septemer 3th． B．On september 4th． C．On september 5th． 听下面一段对话，做第8小题
    8．What was Bon doing at the time of the rainstorm? A．Cleaning in the classroom． B．Reading in the library． C．Eating in the kitchen． 听下面一段对话，做第9小题 9．What club does Jim want to join? A．A chess club． B．A sports club． C．An art club． 听下面一段对话，做第10小题
    10．Can Jim play soccer or volleyball? A．He can play soccer． B．He can play volleyball． C．He can play basketball． 听下面一段对话，做第11小题 11．What’s the matter with Ben?
    A．He has a toothache． B．He has a cold． C．He has a headache． 听下面一段对话，做第12小题 12．What should he do right now? A．Dirnk some hot water． B．Have a rest． C．See a dentist． 听下面一段对话，做第13小题
    13．What does Anna often do on weekends? A．She often goes shopping． B．She often plays basketball． C．She often plays soccer． 听下面一段对话，做第14小题 14．Does Jack go shopping? A．Yes,he does． B．No,never． C．Yes,he is． 听下面一段对话，做第15小题
    15．How often does Jack play basketball? A．Never． B．Once a week． C．Twice a week．
    第二节 笔录要点 根据你所听到的短文，将下面表格中第16至第20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词（共5小题，计5分）


    笔试部分（共三道大题，满分130分）
    II、知识运用（共二节，满分40分）
    第一节 单项选择 从每题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共25小题，计25分） 21．—Hi,Mom．Where is my ? —Oh,it is in your room．
    A．schoolbags B．a schoolbag C．schoolbag 22．— is your T-shirt,Kate? —It’s seven dollars．
    A．How much B．How many C．How old 23．—When is your birthday,Mike? —My birthday is June 3th．
    A．on B．in C．at word.
    word. 24．—What happened just now? —A car hit an old lady at the crossing．She was hurt, not too bad．
    A．and B．but C．or 25．—Hi,Bob．What club do you want to join? —I want to join a sports club．I can very well．
    A．play the football B．play a football C．play football 26．—What time Jim usually take a shower,Rick? —He usually takes a shower at six forty．
    A．do B．does C．did 27．—How far is it from home to school? —I’m not sure…about 10 kilometers．
    A．your B．you C．yours 28．—Excuxe me,May．Can you read“198”in English? —Yes,of course． ．
    A．One hundred ninety-eight． B．One hundred nine eight．
    C．One hundred and ninety-eight．
    29．—Linda,why do you often go to see the pandas? —I go to see because they are very interesting．
    A．they B．them C．their 30．—Excuse me．Is there a bank near here? — ．It’s just between my house and a post office．
    A．Yes,it is B．No, there isn’t C．Yes,there is 31．—What is Bill doing right now? —He soccer．He soccer every Saturday．
    A．plays；plays B．plays;is playing C．Is playing;plays 32．—Can you come to my birthday party tonight? —Yes,I’d love to．But Ihave to finish my English homework first．
    A．doing B．to do C．does 33．—Mr,Wang,must I come back to clean the classroom again? —No,you ．I have asked Kate to do it．
    A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t 34．—In our English study,I think speaking is as important as reading． —I don’t agree with you．Reading is than speaking,I think．
    A．important B．more important C．The most important 35．—Your ring looks nice. —Yes,and it in Thailand．
    A．makes B．made C．was made 36．—What kind of teachers do you like,John? —I like the teachers are friendly to us．
    A．which B．whose C．who 37．—I think Karen should go swinmming with Kate． —If she ,she will have great fun．
    A．does B．do C．will do 38．—Alice does her homework as as Peter．
    A．carefully B．more careful C．careful word.
    word. 39．—Li Wen is a normal boy from the countryside．He works hard and does will in school．
    A．15 year old B．15-years-old C．15-year-old 40．—Look!What’s on the ground?
    —Oh．it’s my sweater．Please ．
    A．pick it up B．pick up it C．Pick my sweater up 41．—Where do you live,Lin Tao? —I live in beijing now．I here for ten years．
    A．moved B．have moved C．have been 42．— useful advice you give me!I will follow it and try to do everything best．
    A．HowB．What C．What a 43．—Can you tell me
    ? —Sure．He lives on Center Street．
    A．where does he live B．Where he live C．Where he lives 44．—Molly has changed so much!She be shy and puiet． —Yeah．But now she speaking in front of class．
    A．used to;is used to B．Is used to;used to C．used to;used to 45．—Hi,good morning．My name is Tim．This is my first time to be here． — ．
    A．It’s all right B．Nice to meet you C．That would be very nice 第二节 完形填空 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空（共15小题，计15分）
    A The Himalayas run along the soutwestern part of China．Of all the 46 ,qomolangma is the highest and te most famous．It’s 8,8 443.43 meters high．So it is very 47 to climb．
    On June 8,1924,george Mallory disappeared(消失into the clouds High on qomolangma．Some people think he is the first person to reach the top． 48
    most people think the first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953．The first Chinese team did so in 1960．Why do 49 climbers risk their lives?One of the mai reasons 50 that people want to 51 themselves in the face of difficulties．The spirit if these climbers shows us that we should 52 give up trying to achieve our dreams．It also shows theat humans can sometimes be 53 than the forces of nature．

    46．A．buildings B．mountains C．fields 47．A．safe B．dangerous C．quick 48．A．But B．And C．So 49．A．so many B．so much C．so little 50．A．am B．is C．are 51．A．remind B．protect C．challenge 52．A．always B．sometimes C．never 53．A．weaker B．stronger C．bigger B Students learn their lessons in class．They sit in the classroom listening to their teachers．This is a way of 54 ．Is this the only way for students to learn?Of course not．There is another 55 to learn．
    Students can teach themselver．For example,if you can’t remember 56 when youare doing your
    word.
    word. homework, what will you do? You can look up your book to find the answer. Then, how to teach yourself? The first thing you must do is 57 • Read something you
    are interested in, 58 you have to read. The second is that you must ask yourself questions. A clever student is usually 59 asking questions. The third is to answer the questions yourself. These are the ways of teaching yourself. If you 60 doing like these for a long time, you are sure to have great progress in your study. 54. A. thinking B. learning C. working way 55. A. plan B. skill C. nothing 56. A. anything B. something C. writing 57. A. listening B. reading C. but 58. A. or B. and C. good at 59. A. afraid of B. sure of C. love 60. A. remember B. practice C. III•阅读技能（共四节，满分40分）
    第一节阅读判断根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正(T、误(F(共5小题，计10分）
    Mrs. Smith is a 32-year-old woman. She comes from England. She has blonde hair, a straight nose and blue eyes. She is thin and of medium height. Mrs. Smith looks much younger than other women who are of the same age. Some think she is only 25 years old. Mrs. Smith is our English teacher. Though she only teaches us twice a week, she is a very responsible(负责的）teacher. She is very strict with us in class. But after class, she is friendly to us all. I remember one winter morning she was ill, but she went on giving us a lesson. We were moved and all of us listened to her much more carefully than usual. Mrs. Smith teaches us very well. Her classes are always funny and interesting. All of us love her and her classes. 61. Mrs. Smith comes from China. 62.
    Mrs. Smith is 25 years old now. 63. Mrs. Smith is thin and of medium height. 64.
    Mrs. Smith teaches us Chinese. 65. All of Mrs. Smith’s students love her and her classes.
    第二节 阅读选择 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案（共5小题 ，计10分）
    On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China’s first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. The new big ship is China’s second aircraft carrier. It was designed in China and built in China, too. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it, too. But building an aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60, 000 tons of steel. It also uses complex (综合的）technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build. Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. China has become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the USA, Russia, England, France, Italy and Spain. word.
    word. 66．When did China’s first homemade aircraft carrier hit the water?
    A.
    On April 26, 2017. B. On May 26, 2017.
    C. On April 26, 2016. 66. What’s the size of the new Chinese aircraft carrier?
    A. About 75 meters long and 315 meters wide. B. About 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. C.
    About 315 meters long and 315 meters wide. 67.
    How many aircraft carriers does China have according to the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 68.
    What is an aircraft carrier used for according to the passage? A. Playing basketball and football. B. Carrying planes and troops to war. C.
    Catching the eyes of the whole world. 69.
    Does Japan have the ability to build an aircraft carrier according to the passage? A. Sorry, I don’t know. B. Yes, it does. C. No, it doesn’t.
    第三节 阅读选择 根据表格内容，选择正确的答案（共5小题，计10分）
    Boys and girls, welcome to Teen Talk. Do you often make friends on the Internet? Do you have difficulties when you are chatting with your net friends (网友）？ What problems make you puzzled? Today，Professor(教授）David will give us some advice. Problems
    Advice
    Peter： If a net friend You’d better not tell him/her your phone number. Knowing your wants to know my phone phone number, he/she might know where you live, and they can number. What should I call you or your parents often. Sometimes this will bring you much do? trouble. John ： I meet some If you donH like to talk with them, skip it. And look for some adults. I have nothing to information you like. But sometimes, some adults may give you chat with them. some useful advice. George ：
    If a net friend If you want to see him/her, make sure that at least one of your wants to visit my home or parents can go with you. invite me to his/hers. Victor： What else If someone asks you not to tell your parents about him/her, you should we pay attention to(注意）？

    70. This passage is a ________ .
    must tell your parents at once. If they don’t tell you much about themselves, maybe they are not who they say they are. A. talk show B. game show C. sports show 71. What’s the problem with the kids? A. They don’t know how to talk to the professor. B. They don’t know what to do on the Internet.
    C. They don5t know what they should do when their net friends ask them to do something. 72. What do the underlined words “skip it” mean according to the passage? 73. A.忍受它
    B.不用理它 C•安静地听它
    word.
    word. 74.
    If your strange net friend wants to visit your home or invite you to visit him/her, you should _______ according to the professor’s advice. A．be friendly to him/her B．meet him/her alone at once C．make sure one of your parents goes along with you 75. What’s the professor’s opinion(观点）？
    A．Don't tell much about yourselves to strangers on the Internet. B．Don’t make friends on the Internet.
    C．You should believe what your net friends say. 第四节摘录要点根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空不超过三个单词

    (共5小题，计10分

    Do you often think of life in the future? Will we study at home? Will we fly to the moon easily? Everyone may have his or her views(观点）about that. Life in the future will be very different from life today. Between then and now, many changes will take place, but what will the changes be? There will be changes in our food. Maybe no one will eat meat. Instead, people will eat more and more fruit and vegetables. People will stay away from junk food. People will be much healthier. Computers will be smaller and much more useful. Maybe we will even put the computer into our pockets. There will be at least two computers in every family. And computer studies will be one of the most important subjects at school. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work can be done by robots. People will work fewer hours than they do now. And they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling. Life in the future
    Food ♦People will eat more healthy food. ♦People will 76 from junk food.
    ♦ Computers will be smaller and much more useful. We will even put them Computers 77 . ♦There will be at least 78 in every family. ♦Computer studies will be one of the 79 at school.     Work ♦ Robots will do more work, and people will have enough time for sports, 80 and traveling.
    IV．写作技巧（共三节，满分50分）
    第一节阅读简答根据短文内容，回答下列问题(共5小题，计10分） Road accidents keep happening in every city, on every road and at any time. Traffic rules are made to keep order on the road. They can also help to keep the pedestrians(行人）safe. The pedestrian has as many rules to follow as the driver of a car. You should walk on the sidewalk or at the edge of the road. Always look carefully before you walk across the street. If you ride a bike, don’t ride in the middle of the road or look around to talk. If you drive, you should slowdown at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt(安全带）.Without word.
    word. the belts， both the driver and the passengers may be badly hurt in a sudden accident. Traffic rules are also called Road Safety rules. The maxim(格言）for all road users is “Thinking about others. ”
    76.
    Why do people make traffic rules? 77.
    Does a pedestrian have many rules to follow? 78. If you ride a bike on the road, what should you not do according to the passage? 79. What will happen if you don't wear a seat belt when you drive? 80. What’s the real meaning of the maxim “Thinking about others”？
    第二节 双向翻译 阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语
    (共5小题，计15分）
    Everyone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. (86 It’s always interesting to watch other people show their talents. (87才艺表演正变得越来越流行。 And of all these shows, they have one thing in common： They try to look for the best singers, the most talented dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano best or sing most beautifully? (88那由你自己来决定。When people watch the shows, (89 they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize. Not everyone enjoys watching these shows. (90 Some people think the lives of the performers are made up. However, if you don’t take these shows too seriously，they are fun to watch. 第三节 情景作文（25分）
    下面是Kate在英语网站上发给网友们的救助帖。假如你是她的好朋友Peter,请你 结合她的帖子内容，用英语给她回张帖子并提出你的建议。
    要求:1．回帖内容要紧紧围绕救助帖，可适当发挥，但必须健康向上；
    2．意思通顺、语气连贯、过渡自然； 3．80词以上； 4．回帖的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。
    Dear friends, I don’t feel well these days. I get lots of headaches because I have no time to exercise. My parents want me to get better grades, so they send me to many after-school clubs, including Language Learning Club, Music Club and Math Club etc. Also, My elder brother isn’t nice to me. He refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I don’t think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Fm always under too much pressure. Is that normal? What can I do? Could you please give me some advice? Kate
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