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江苏省南京市2015年中考英语试题(word版)

时间:2016-02-29 11:37:42    下载该word文档

答案部分

1.考点:介词/介词短语

试题解析:
beside:旁边;under:在..下面  ; on:在...上面;above:在正上方;
答案:D  
2.考点:代词/不定代词

试题解析:
them代替mistakes
答案:B 
3.考点:一般过去时

试题解析:
do one’s homework:做作业;助动词did提前后面的动词要用动词原形。
答案:C  
4.考点:一般过去时被动式

试题解析:
火车站是被修建的,故该句要用被动句;又根据in 1911得知该句要用一般过去时的被动:was/were+pp (动词的过去分词)
答案:D   
5.考点:代词/不定代词

试题解析:
根据Just get it now得知。Anything:任何东西; Something;某个东西;Nothing:没有什么;Other things:其他东西;
答案:A  
6.考点:副词

试题解析:
根据because it lives 4500m above sea level and is hard to find.得知选Cseldom:几乎不
答案:C 
7.考点:形容词

试题解析:
much在句中修饰比较级;故选B
答案:B  
8.考点:句意理解

试题解析:
根据答语得知选Dwhy:为什么;句意:你知道他为什么要在哪儿?
答案:D  
9.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:
depend on:依赖;依靠       leave for:前往;give up:放弃;lead to:导致;通向
答案:A 
10.考点:情态动词

试题解析:
needn’t:没有必要;can’t:不可能;shouldn’t:不应该;mustn’t:表示禁止;不允许;


答案:A
11.考点:连词/连接词

试题解析:
句意:如果你想要了解更多的关于它的文化。你最好和当地的导游一块; if:如果;
答案:D  
12.考点:动词/动词短语

试题解析:
treated:对待;治疗;hit:撞击;operated      :操作;做手术;cured:治疗;句意:今天早晨他被一辆摩托车撞了。
答案:B   
13.考点:一般过去时

试题解析:
句意:他通过邮件告诉了我。才知道他这个周末将会拜访我。得知告诉我这个动作已经发生在过去了。
答案:A   
14.考点:交际用语

试题解析:
根据Is it OK if I keep this photo? 排除AD;又根据I have another copy.得知选C
答案:C   
15.考点:交际用语

试题解析:
根据You must go next time.得知。
答案:B   
16.考点:人物传记/故事阅读类

试题解析:1.根据Have you ever taken a tour of a zoo?得知选D
2visit:拜访;参观;visit the Zoo:参观动物园
3worry about:担心
4.根据She grows the fruits and vegetables that gorillas love to eat.得知选A
5extra time:额外的时间。句意:他们使用额外的时间来帮助.....
6care about:关心;look for      :寻找;run after:追逐;追赶;laugh at:嘲笑;句意:关心动物的年轻人。
7whatthe group is all about中做介词的宾语。
8make a difference:有影响,有关系(固定搭配)
9because:因为;句意:因为我想要与众不同所以我加入了...
10ways:方法;句意:有许多方法可以让这个世界变得不同。

答案:1-5DCCAC   6-10ABDAA   
17.考点:人物传记/故事类阅读

试题解析:1.根据得知。
2.根据得知。


答案:1B 2C  
18.考点:政治经济文化类阅读[来源:||Z|X|X|K]

试题解析:
1.根据And Dean washed them all clean。得知。
2.根据When we recycle, we help the plants
We help the creatures, from eagles to ants
We help make the world a healthier place得知。
3.根据We help make the world a healthier place
For one and for all in the human race得知。
答案:1A 2C 3D   
19.考点:教育类阅读

试题解析:
1.根据MrCortez: Welcome to our class! I’m MrCortez
Evan: (The class looks at himHe speaks softly) Hello
MrCortez: We are talking about a story we just readWho can tell Evan what it was about?
Rita: This family moves to a new stateTheir story is both funny and sad.得知。
2A shy boy walks up, looking nervous告诉我们的是此刻这个男孩的心理状态以及他们是如何表现的。
3.根据(A shy boy walks up, looking nervous) What is your name?
Evan: (Looking at the ground) My name is Evan.得知。
4Welcome to NorthsideI’m the principal(校长)MrsBordoni
Evan: (Looks surprised) Oh! Good morning- I will take you to your classroom- This family moves to a new stateTheir story is both funny and sad- They enter the lunchroomA sign says, “Welcome Evan”
5.这篇剧情讲的都是学校对Evan的欢迎仪式。
答案:1C 2D 3D 4B 5D  
20.考点:政治经济文化类阅读

试题解析:
1.根据This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”.得知。
2.根据We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoesThey are available in winter if we want.得知是比较容易买到的的意思。
3.根据Some countries have to import(进口) most of their foodThis is because they have difficult climates.得知。
4.根据Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollutionWe need to buy more local food.得知。
5.这篇文章主要是给我们介绍了什么是food miles以及它给人们带来的影响。
答案:1C 2A 3B 4A 5B   
21.考点:单词拼写

试题解析:
1cheap:便宜
2July:七月
3itself  :自己
4lose:失去
5role:角色
答案:1cheap 2July 3itself 4lose 5role 
22.考点:用单词适当形式填空

试题解析:
1uncle’s= uncle’s bike
2carefully这个副词修饰动词does
3enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事
4make sb do sth:使某人做某事
5development:发展(名词);跟在the后面要用名词。


答案:1uncle’s 2carefully 3reading 4learn  5development

  
23.考点:单词拼写

试题解析:
1stealing:偷盗
2because:因为
3hundreds   of:   数以百计的
4free:自由的;免费的
5control:控制
6started:开始;创办
7painted:绘画 
8next   :接下来
9rule/rules:规则
10idea:注意;想法


答案:1stealing/strange 2because 3hundreds   4free 5control 6started 7painted 8next   9rule/rules   10idea

  
24.考点:补全对话

试题解析:
1hottest:最热的
2be similar to:与...相似
3each other:彼此;互相
4.根据Because the new year is a time for cleaning得知。
5.根据a time for cleaning and得知,前后并列。


答案:1hottest 2similar to 3each other 4why 5washing away

  
25.考点:阅读填空

试题解析:
1.根据the first American dictionary came out.得知。
2.根据So, in order to make a living, Noah taught in Glastonbury, Hartford and West Harford.得知。
3.根据He desired (渴望) to study law, but his parents didn’t have more money to send him to school.得知。
4.根据Sometimes 70 children of all ages were crammed (挤满) into one room schoolhouses with poor books and untrained teachers.得知。
5.根据For 100 years, Noah’s book taught children how to read, spell, and pronounce wordsIt was the most popular American book of its time.得知。
6.根据He thought that all Americans should speak in the same way.得知。
7.根据because he realized it was __61__ for all Americans to speak in the same way.得知。因该用own:自己的
8.根据When Noah accomplished (完成) his dictionary in 1828, at the age of 70,得知。
9.根据He spent over 27 years writing his dictionary.得知。
10.根据When Noah Webster died in 1843, he was considered an American hero.得知。


答案:1First  2teacher 3afford 4satisfy 5popular 6necessary   7own   8accomplished/finished 9took   10hero

  
26.考点:提纲作文

试题解析:根据题目要求,本文应从三方面入手进行写作:1、从图书馆借书的流程。2、回答Stephen的两个问题。3、一些借书是的建议。建议用2个段落分别进行阐述,注意条理清晰,语言准确。谈论这个故事用一般现在时。

答案:One possible version: Dear Stephen,    I am writing to tell you how to borrow books from the school libraryRemember to go to the library with your student’s cardWhen you enter the library, first show your student’s card to a librarianThen you can choose books you wantAt last you can take the books away after you show them to a librarian You can only borrow 3 books at a time and keep them for a monthYou will have to go back to the library to renew the books if you want to keep them longer Please email me if you have any other questions Yours faithfully, Li Lei

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