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    英语_2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷(含答案)-

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    2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷
    一、单项选择 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能够完成或回答这一小题的最佳答案．（共 15 小 题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）
    1. Look!There is________bottle on the table．（ ）
    A a B an C the D / 2. My father gave me a bike on my________birthday．（ ） A ten B a tenth C the tenth D tenth 3. ﹣Which is your new English teacher？ ﹣The young lady________red over there．（ ）
    A with B in C on D for 4. Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one________．（ ）
    A candy B cake C banana D hamburger 5. Jack's mother was so tired. She fell asleep ________ she lay down on the bed. A until B as soon as C unless 6. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane．She always feels________when getting on it．（ ） A nervous B interested C relaxed D happy 7. —Can I come today or tomorrow? —______ is OK. I'm busy today and tomorrow. A Either B Neither C Each D None 8. ________we work at English，the better grades we will get．（ ）
    A Harder B The hardest C Hardest D The harder 9. Teenagers have to be 18 years old before they ________to drive a car．（ ） A are allowed B will be allowed C allow 10. ﹣________do you go to a movie？ ﹣Twice a week．（ ）
    A How long B How soon C How often D How far 11. These oranges look nice，but________very sour．（ ）
    A feel B taste C sound D look 12. We should keep quiet in the cinema．We________speak loudly．（ ）
    A can B must C needn't D mustn't 13. As a volunteer, the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital ______ them up. A to cheer B cheer C cheering D cheered 14. You can________the word in the dictionary if you don't know it．（ ） A give away B cut off C take after D look up 15. ﹣Excuse me，do you know________？ ﹣On foot．（ ）
    A what Alice came to do B where Alice came from C how Alice came here D who Alice came with

    二、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳答案．A 篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C 篇为选择题．（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分） 16.


    Our skin is like a bag that we live in. Inside the bag our bodies are mostly water. Our water is like the water in the sea. It is very salty. Also, like the ocean, we can lose our water. The wind and the sun could take it away. Our bag of skin keeps our body's ocean from drying up. Our skin keeps out sunshine. Too much sunshine can hurt us. Skin also keeps out dirt. That's important because some kinds of dirt can make us sick. Our skin feels things. It feels warm things, cold things, things it touches, and things that hurt it. A campfire feels warm. A snowball thrown in our face feels cold and hurts us. A hug is the touch of another person's skin on our own. Our hair is a special kind of covering. It helps us keep things out of our eyes, ears and nose. Hair is also good for keeping us warm. When we get goose bumps（鸡皮疙瘩）, our body hairs stand up. Then the hairs hold air close to our skin like a thick blanket（毯子）. Hair keeps animals warm, too. Some animals have more hair than others, so they have a better blanket for cold weather. Our nails（指甲）are another special skin which are very hard. They help keep our fingers from getting hurt. Our nails aren't as strong as the nails that animals have. But they are good for picking up coins.
    （1）Our skin is like a bag full of salt. ________ （2）Our skin keeps out dirt and sunshine. ________ （3）Our skin helps us feel things, touch or hurt others. ________ （4）Our hair helps protect our eyes, ears and nose. ________ （5）Our nails are weaker than the nails that animals have but can keep our fingers safe. ________ 17. Uncle Sam Do your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games and exciting dances? Uncle Sam will be ready to teach children of all ages all these things at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10: 00．Free．
    Walking Tour Forget your worries on Saturday morning．Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history．Meet at the front entrance of City Hall at 9: 30．Wear comfortable shoes! Movie Time Two films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre．See March of the Penguins at 1: 30．Kung Fu Panda will be at 3: 45．For further information, call 4987898．
    International Picnic Are you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world．Delicious and not expensive．Noon to 5: 00 p．m．
    Take Me Out to the Ballgame It's October, and this Saturday night is your last chance to see the Redbirds this year．Get your tickets at the gate．It might be cold．Don't forget sweaters and jackets．
    Do You Want to Hear The Zoo? The Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert this Saturday night at 8: 00at Rose Hall, City College．



    （1）You probably eat Chinese，Italian and Indian food at．________ A City Hall B Central Park C the City Theatre D City College．

    （2）We can see movies at．________ A 10：00 a．m． B 9：30 a．m． C 3：45 p．m． D 8：00 p．m．．

    （3）The Zoo here is a．________ A music group B US concert C popular park D museum theatre．

    （4）From the passage，we can know________ A if you are 8 years old，you have to pay to learn exciting dances B you can call 4987898 to get a ticket to go to Rose Hall C you can learn local history on a walking tour on Sunday morning D the Redbirds'last match this year will be held outside．

    （5）The passage is mainly about________ A city news． B weekend activities． C music week． D food festival．
    18. Ray Charles, a black singer and pianist of the USA．He had won 12 Grammy Awards （格莱美奖） and performed at 10, 000 concerts around the world．Many musicians called him simply"the Genius"（天才）．
    Ray Charles was born into a poor family, without a father．When he was 5 years old, his younger brother died, and around the same time, Charles started to lose his sight．By the age of 7 he was completely blind．He had already been learning the piano for a year, and when he went blind, his mother knew this would be the only way he would make any money in the future．All his life, Charles remembered her saying: "Do it right, or don't do it at all．" Later he went to a school for blind and deaf children．There the teachers also encouraged him to study music．Sadly, while he was still at school, his mother died．He left school and in the early 1950s Charles organized a group of players．He sang, played the piano and wrote music．
    He made many classical CDs with famous artists such as Elton John and the Beatles．
    In 2003 a film of his life Ray was made．The part of Charles was played by a younger actor and musician called Jamie Foxx．The film director brought Foxx to meet Charles．After they had been playing together for two hours, Charles, then aged 73, jumped up and said: "He's the one…he can do it．"A year later Charles died aged （1）The film of his life has been as popular as his songs and means that the memory of Charles'music will live on．26．What can we learn from Ray's childhood story？________ A His father died when he was 5 years old． B He started to go blind at the age of．

    （2）C．He was born in a rich musician family．D．He started to learn the piano at the age of 6．27．Ray Charles'mother encouraged him to play music because．________ A his father was a musician as well． B because it would help him get used to being blind． C it was a good way for a blind person to get money． D his teacher thought he was a genius．



    （3）Ray Charles went to a school for________ A normal children B． C talented children only D．

    （4）Ray Charles thought that Jamie Foxx________ A was the right person to play him in the film． B was a good film maker． C was the wrong person to play him in the film． D was a good director．

    （5）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？________ A Becoming a musician． B Childhood story． C The film of Ray's life． D Master of many styles．

    三、综合填空（共 20 小题，A 每小题 2 分，B、C 每小题 1 分，共 25 分） 19. A．用所给词的适当形式填空．每词限用一次．
    share divide hit plant sleep 31．Don't make any noise．Your grandfather________in bed．
    32．My sister likes making friends．She often________her ideas with them．
    33．Next week the students in our class________into different teams to play basketball． 34．It snowed heavily last night，so a car________a tree by accident a moment ago． 35．People in this city________lots of trees in the last few years． ．

    四、 根据句意和所给汉语，完成句子．每空一词．（5 分）
    20. Her ways of solving problems are different from________（我的）． 21. The hotel is________（在…的后面） the police station．
    22. People in some countries eat many________（土豆） as their main food． 23. The exam is very important to us，so we must take it________（严肃地）． 24. After doing sports for a long time，Tina is________（瘦的） than before．

    五、C. 选择恰当的单词填空．每词限用一次．（有两个多余的选项）（10 分）
    25. because，robots，over，recycle，or，dangerous，our，and，forever，safe，cars，run What will our world be like in 2050？We asked a group of experts to make their predictions about our future．
    By 2050 we will have"clever"（41）________．We won't have so many accidents，（42）________ they will be able to communicate with each other．Cars will slow down by themselves or stop in（43）________situations．Also，our cars will（44）________on electricity or water． By 2050 our homes will be more eco-friendly（环保）．We will use solar（太阳的）energy，and we will clean and （45）________ our water．There will be many more people in the world（46）________


    our houses will be smaller．Many houses will be underground and we will have （47）________ to help clean，cook and do （48）________home shopping． We won't die!We will put our brains onto computers and live （49）________．The computers of the future won't look like machines．They'll look like humans． By 2050 there will be too many people on the earth and （50）________100 million people will be living on the moon and other planets．We will be able to travel to Mars and back in just three days．

    六、阅读表达（共 20 分）
    26. 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．
    Everywhere in the world there are different ways of behaving．________So if you want to get on with someone from another culture，it helps to understand something about these differences．
    Even how we stand depends on our culture．English people talk to each other at an average （平均
    的） distance of 130 cm，while Italians chat at an average distance of 80 cm．So Italians can think that English people are unfriendly because they stand too far away!And English people can think that Italians are too close．
    Touching is also cultural．The French touch much more than Americans．A French couple may touch 100 times in half an hour while an American couple may only touch twice!And French teenagers touch each other much more than American teens．

    任务一请将划线句子 When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background翻译成汉语．
    ________ 任务二请根据短文内容回答问题．
    1．In which country should you arrive on time for a meal？
    ________ 2．What do French people do when they eat out？
    ________ 任务三请根据短文内容，完成下面的句子．
    According to the passage，Italians stand （1）_______than English people．American teens touch（2）_______than French teenagers．



    七、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．（共 7 分）
    27. A survey of young people around the world looked at their ideas of today's teenagers．It shows how different they are to those of their parents and grandparents．The survey wanted to try and understand the next generation （ 一 代 人 ） of adults better and these are some of the results．They show that there are many more （A） ________ between young people around the world than differences． （53）________ Gap years （ 间隔年 ） between school and university are becoming more and more common．Today's teenagers want to travel to different countries and experience different cultures．They regard this as an important part of their character development． （54）________ For most teenagers，family and friends are the most important side of life．According to the survey，60 percent of British young people said their relationship with their family was of the highest importance to （B）________． （55）________ 75 percent of teenagers in Western Europe expect to have enough money to live when they are adults．They are a happy generation．Eight out of ten believe they will have a good profession with a job they enjoy．They also expect that they will be happy and healthy． （56）________ Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media.57 percent of teenagers in the UK read at least one magazine every week，which is one of the highest totals in the world．
    任务一 根据文章内容，把相关的信息匹配．将答案的字母代号填入对应的横线上． A．Hope in the future B．Crazy for information C．Discovering the world D．Family and friends （53）________ （54）________ （55）________ （56）________．
    任务二 根据上下文，猜测文中（A）处划线单词 ________的中文意思．________ 任务三 找出（B）处划线单词 ________所指代的内容．________ 任务四 请从文中找出与They have strong interest in learning about all kinds of information from radio，television，Internet and so on．意思相近的句子．________．

    八、阅读下面短文，按要求完成各项任务．（共 7 分）
    28. Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys．Here are the stories of two amazing animal travelers．
    Humpback whales （ 座 头 鲸 ） prefer a slow journey．The humpbacks，
    which travel over 10，000 kilometers on their journey from Alaska to Hawaii，swim at a relaxing speed of


    about 1.6 kilometers an hour．Although they don't swim fast，humpback whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale．
    Every August a fantastic sight can be seen in the skies above Ontario and Montreal﹣﹣millions of amazing Monarch butterflies （ 帝 王 蝶） beginning their 4，000﹣﹣kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico．In fact，the journey，
    which takes about 3 months，is longer than the average （ 平 均 的 ） life of the butterfly．Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great grandchildren of the butterflies who began the journey in Mexico the year before． 任务一根据文章内容，完成下列句子．
    Humpback whales swim at a speed of （1）________ an hour from Alaska to （2）________．They travel slowly but （3）________among all whales．Monarch butterflies spend（4）________ flying from Canada to Central Mexico．It lasts longer than their average life．The ones which arrive at the final place are （5）________ or even the great great grandchildren．
    任务二请用英语简要概括出本文的主旨大意，不超过10个单词． The passage is mainly about________．

    九、书面表达（共15分）
    29. 某英语杂志社对部分中学生的周末活动做了问卷调查（结果如图），请你写一篇英语短文 参加征文活动．

    内容包括：
    1．简要描述调查结果．
    2．谈一谈中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末．
    要求：1．词数：80﹣100．开头已给出，不计入总词数． 2．文中不得出现真实的校名和人名．
    We did a survey about middle school students'weekend activities．Here are the results．

    2017年山东省青岛市中考英语试卷答案
    1. A


    2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. D 9. A 10. C 11. B 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B A B A A 17. B C A D B 18. D C B A C 19. is sleeping,shares,will be divided,hit,have planted 20. mine 21. behind 22. potatoes 23. seriously 24. thinner 25. cars,because,dangerous,run,recycle,and,robots,our,forever,over 26. When we meet someone，everything we say and do expresses our cultural background．,当我们遇到某人时，我们所说和所做的一切都表达了我们的文化背景．,Canada．,When eating out，keep both hands on or above the table．,closer,less 27. similarities,C,D, them,A,B,C,D,A,B,similarities ,相同之处,them ,British young people,Young people now are hungry for all kinds of information on mass media 28. 1.6 kilometers,Hawaii,the farthest,3 months,the great grandchildren,the stories of two amazing animal travelers．
    29. We did a survey about middle school students'weekend activities．Here are the


    results．Most of them have to do homework because they have too much schoolwork.35% of the students like playing computer games．They think it can make them relax．【高分句型一】15% of the students enjoy reading on the weekend．The others do some other things，like listening to music，visiting parents and so on．（调查结果．） In my opinion，weekend is a good time for us to have a good rest．【高分句型二】But as students，we may as well set aside some time to review what we have learned in school．I would like to arrange time like this：in the mornings，we should do our homework； in the afternoons，we can have sports or help with some housework，or even go shopping with our parents； in the evenings，we can watch TV or surf the Internet for a while．（中学生应该如何度过一个有意义的周末）
    In this way，we can lay a solid foundation for our future development and enjoy ourselves．


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