2014江西省教师招聘考试《小学英语》真题解析及答案（可直接打印版）

第一部分 客观题

一、单项选择题

1.Chinese prilme minister Li Kepiang and his wife Cheng Hong set off on their first state visit to Africa ( B ) May4.2014.

  A  in   B  on   C  by   D  at

2.I hate meat. I ( C ) eat it.

  A  usually   B  Often   C  Seldom   D  alaways

3.----Hello,Are you still Wu yuan?

   ----oh,no,we’re back home.we ( C ) a really good journey.

  A  will have   B  have   C had   D  are having

4.----At present,one of the best ways to study is working in groups.

   ----morechances ( B ) to students to learn from each other.

  A often   B  are offered   C  are offering   D  are having

5.If you want to get more infrmation about English teaching and learn,p;ease visit our ( D )

  A compang   B store   C e-mail   D  website

6.Blog,a shared on line journal where people can post diary entries about their personal experience and hobbies, （ D ）more and more popular with people of all ages.

  A  becomes   B become   C are becoming   D is becoming

7.It is generally accepted that chinese were the earliest ( B ) football while the Europeans established the modern rules for football.

  A p;ayed   B p;aying   C to play   D having play

8.I’ m surprised that that Andy is 25.I thought he was ( B ),for the seems to be in his thirties.

  A old   B older   C to play   D having play

9.It ( B ) be Mike. I saw him go to the library just now.

  A mustn’t   B can’t   C needn’t   D won’t

10.---Sir,could you please put out your cigarette? This is a smoke--free(无烟的）school.

     ---( A )

　A had know   B know   C have known   D knew

11.If only I ( A ) that was the last chance I could talk to her.I would have said to her,“Hi,my dearest mom! I love you”.

   A had know   B know   C have known   D knew

12.---Have you found the information about famous people ( A ) you can use for the report?

     ---Not yet,I’11 search some on the Internet.

　　A  which   B whom   C what   D who

13.The two generations, It is often not their age, ( D ) their education that causes misunder standing.

    A like   B as   C or   D but

14.---It’s a long time since I saw my sister.

　 ----( A )

　　A why not visit   B why not to visit   C why not visiting   D why don’t visit

15.---Was it not until last week ( B ) he decided to give up smoking?

　　---No,He began   he saw the news film last month.

　　A when; as soon   B that; immediately   C did; that   D that; till

16.---Don’ t be angry with your students when they make mistakes again,will you?

      No,I won’ t I know that ( A ) of us are perfelt after all

     A none   B neither   C each   D all

17.---Why do you conect so many old bikes?

　 ---I’ 11 have them   ( C ) and give away to the children who don’t have bikes

　　A used up   B given up   C fixed up   D set up

18.---Could you please tell ( D ) ?

 　---Go up stairs and turn left.

　　A what is the teacher’s office   B what the teacher’s office is

　　C where is the teacher’s office   D where the teacher’ s office is

19.All ( C ) has alreadly been done.

    A can be done   B should be done   C that can be done   D what should be done

20.Hardly (  ) come into the room ( A )the meeting began.

 　A had they;when   B they had;when   C did they;than   D they did;then

二、完形填空

　　How often one hears children wishing they were grown-ups, and old people wishing they were ( 21 B ) again. Each age has its pleasure and its pains, and the happiest person is the one who enjoys what each age ( 22 D ) him without wasting his tine in useless regrets.

Childhood is a time when there are few responsibilities(责任) to make life difficult If a child has good parents,he is raised,looked after and loved,whatever he may do.It is impossible.that he will ever again in his life begiven so much without having to do anything in return.what’s more,life is aways giving new thing to the child-things that they have lost their ( 23 B )for older people,because they are too ( 24 C ). But a child has his pains,he is not so free to do what he wishes to do; te is again and again being told not to do something, or being ( 25 A ) for what what he has wrongly done

When a young man ( 26 B ) to earn his own living,he can no longer expect others to ( 27 B ) his food,his clothes and his room but has to work if he wants to live ( 28 A ) if he spends most of his time playing about in the ways that he used to as a child,he will ( 29 C ) hungry. And if he breaks the laws of society ( 30 D ) he used to break the laws of this parents, he may go to prison. If, however, he works hard, keeps out of trouble and has good health, he can have the great happiness of building up for hinseif his position in society.

21.A children  B young  C active  D strong

22.A leaves.   B hopes   C judges  D gives

23.A power   .B sense   C value    D interest

24.A popular  B modern  C familiar   D advanced

25.A punished  B talked   C approved   D destroyed

26.A plans     B starts    C continues   D manages

27.A take the place of   B pay for   C payoff   D think of

28.A comfortably      B freely     C peacefully    D separately

29.A feel             B face      C go           D meet

30.A since            B when     C while        D as

三、阅读理解

A

　　Nowadays,Korea is influenced by American culture If you visit Seoul(汉城）,you will see alot of fast food stores in sach avenue,p;aces such as KFC,MeDonald's,and Burger King.

You will also be surprised to see many western style clothes which are different form our traditional clothes such as the Han Bouk,When you go around department stores,youcan see many young students waiting in line to buy famous brands such as 96 New York jeans,Guess, Polo,Guest,Channel,and Cartiers.It hard to find clothes which represent(代表）traditional Korean culture.There are only a few stores which sell traditional clothing,and these stores are starting to disappear.

When you visit middle schools in Korea,you will also find studenfs listening to music on their CD players ,mostly rock and roll,including the pop music of singers such as Britney Spires,Christina Aguilera,and Ricky Martin.Moreover,if you ask students to talk about Korean music traditions,they probably will not give you an answer at once.

Now,however,there are some voices which ate urging to preserve pur own culture,One is an association which insisis people eat traditional food sucb as kimchi.They make wcb sites to show how tradintional Korean foods are bencficial for health and they advertise on TVregularly about traditional customs.

they say that Koreans are losing their identity(特性)，and they are also concerned bccause young people don't even know about the traditional KOREAN HOLIDAYS yhey suggest that the government prepare extra programs to teach young students about korean traditions.Some middle schools have tried to do thismbut it isn't working bery effeetively.

31. The passage mainly tellsus    ( A ) 

   A the influence of American culture on South Korea

   B what the capital city Seoul is like

   Cthe popularity of fast food in South Korea

   D the social customs in South Korca

32. From the second paragraph we can see that Guess,Polo,Guest are   （ C ）

   A fast food restaurants

   B names of famous stores

   C famous brand of clothes 

   D traditional Korean clothes 

33. Stores which sell tradition Korean clothes    ( B）

   A have already disappeared 

   B are hard to find now

   C start ot sell forelgn clothes 

   D have moved out of the main streets 

34.Wgat does the underlined word“preserve”mean in this passage?（ A ）

   A proteet Bprevent   C pretend  D prevent

35. What is the main parpose of the association?（ D ）

   A To encourage people to cat traditional food

   B To make people realize their duties 

   C To make sure young people live healthlly

   D TO keep their own way of life and culture alive

B

　　Scientists have found a new use for children’s imaginations - to make stomachaches go away.

The BBC reports a new study that shows：“Children can be taught to use their imaginations to deal with stomachaches.” This may be very good news for parents who need a quick cure for their sick children.

Any mother or father understands：the stomach problem is one of the most frequent things their children complain about. Around twenty percent of children suffer from stomachaches that doctors cannot find a reason for.

This new research is especially good for kids with active imaginations.Researchers found that the more creative the child is, the better he or 
she is at imagining the pain away.

The researchers used a relaxing CD with children. A voice guided them them through different fantasy situations. One of these was pretending to be floating on a cloud. Thirty children took part in the tests. Half of them used the “guided imagery”method, and the other half received normal medicines. Researchers found 73.3 percent of kids who got normal treatment.

Study leader Dr. Miranda Tilburg was very exited about her findings.She believed that it was a very cheap and easy to stop children’s stomachaches. She said it would not work as well with adults.

36.This new study may be good news for those who         .( C )

A.have less imaginations.

B.don’t know how to relax.

C.want to stop their kids’ stomachaches in a short time 

D.can find why children suffer from stomachaches.

37.What kind of kids will benefit most from the new research? ( D )

A.Kids who like listening to music.

B.Kids who are good at remembering things.

C.The independent kids.

D.Kids with active imaginations.

38.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? ( A )

A.Sometimes, doctors don’t know why children suffer from stomachaches.

B.Children complain about their learning problems most frequently.

C.The more creative the children is,the less likely he or she is to have a stomachache.

D.30children received normal medicines in the tests.

39.From the end of the passage, we that          .( D )

A.adults can also use their imaginations to make stomachaches go away.

B.Dr. Miranda Tilburg wasn’t  pleased with her findings 

C.The normal cure for stomachaches will not be used.

D.A cheap and easy way to stop children’s stomachaches has been found.

40.What is the best title for this passage? ( B )

A.How to stop stomachaches in public places.

B.Children can “imagine” their pain away.

C.Children’s imaginations are very active.

D.How to develop children’ their pain away.

C

　　Reading is the key to success. Apparently every successful person develops a passion for reading this is because reding is a key elemengt to obtain the information required to understand something For instance lanyers have to study and learn every established law on their specific branches. Sometimes the law changes according to people’s needs. A good lawyer has to be informed with the latest news in the court . A doctor has to be informed of the latest advances in medicine.

Reading is very important for all mankind Everything is relatve in this world especially reading. Reading can open many doors and it can lead you into a pathof success studes have confirmed that reading to your unborn child is very good this way your child will develop a passinon for reading later o.

How do you develop a passion for reading?there is only one way you can boost your passion for reading. Let me explain this to you If you want to learn how to ride abike, you have to get on the bike as many times as possible. Untily you have learned. If works the same way with reading If you want to boost your reading, take a book and read it all the way through when you finish reading your first book, take another book and do the same Try to read as much as you can. If you are going out,grab a magazine, a book, an article or something to read.

There is a very important factor behing the reading reading comprehension. It’s what makes you understand the meaning behind the text. Let’s 
assume that you read a document and you are supposed a explain the meaning of the meaning of the document How would you expain the document, if you could’t capture the message of the author?

41.The first two paragraphs mainly talk about   ( B )

A.The key to success.

B.The importance of reading 

C.What reading comprehension is

D.How to develop a passion for reading,

42.We can define reading comprehension as    ( D )

A.a very important factor behind the reading.

B.a strong passion for reading.

C.The latest information for reading.

D.Something that makes people under tang what they read.

43.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage   ( C )

A.Reading to no unborn child does’t make any sense.

B.Reading is important only to those worring in offices.

C.A good lawyer should updates his know ledge timely.

D.You can develop a passion for reading by reding on bike.

44.The all thor develops the passage mainly by   ( A )

A.presenting opinions and giving examples

B.Following the nature time Drder.

C.Comparing the opinions of different people.

D.Presenting a cause and analying its effects.

45.That do you suppose the paragraph following will talk about   ( B )

A.famous people who love reading.

B.Ways to improve reading comphehension.

C.The importance of reading at school.

D.Popular reading websites.

第二部分主观题

一、书面表达（10）

每个人都有自己的梦想，努力坚持终能实现，请根据以下引导图以“My dream”为题字一篇英语短文。

注意：
      1、短文必须包括三部分内容，需要陈述理由和方法；

      2、图中信息仅供参考，也可自由发挥。

      3、词数100个左右

                          What       — An English teacher

                                        Be capable of being a good English teacher

  My dream                Why        — English staying with the children

                          How         --- study harder

                                      --- learn from the successful teachers

                                      --- correct my shorccomings

                                       --------------------------------------------------

My dream

 Every one his/ her dream. The one who never gives up can achieve his/ her goal

     Everyone has his own dream. Some want to be doctors. Others hope to be scientists. My dream is to become a teacher. Teachers can not teach us many things at school, but they do their best to teach us how to learn. Thanks to them, we learn knowledge. And at the same time, we learn how to live a happy life. They spend most time on their students. Teachers. I know it is not easy to make my dream come true. But I decide to study harder now on.

     I am sure my dream will come true.

二、简述题 10分

1、“用教材教”取代传统的“教教材”，是新课标提倡的新的教材观，没有一种教材能够完全满足某一特定学生群体的学习需要，请结令你对英语教材的理解简述《英语深程标准》对教材使用提出了那些述议？（5分）

答：1.对教材内容进行适当的补充和删减。

　　2.替换教学内容和活动。

　　3.扩展教学内容和活动步骤。

　　4.挑战教学顺序。

　　5.总结教材使用情况。

2、游戏教学法是小学英语课堂中常用的英语教学方法，英语游戏的组织技能也是小学英语老师必须具备的一种重要教学技能，请简述课堂教学中组织英语教学游戏的基本要求。（5分）

答：1游戏的设计要有目的性。

　　2.游戏的选择要有启发性。

　　3.游戏的方式就多样化。

　　4.游戏的安排要有渐进性。

　　5.游戏的开展要突出参与性和灵活性。

三、案例分析题（15分）

下面是三围英语老师的英语教学片段：

答：①利用微生物的作用，我们可以生产酒、醋、酸奶、馒头和面包等食品。②土壤中的微生物可以分解动植物的尸体，使它们变成植物需要的营养素。③在工业生产和医药卫生中也都离不开微生物。 

2、1969年7月，美国的“阿波罗11号”载人飞船成功地在月球上着陆。   Teacher A                     Teacher B                  Teacher C

第四单元 环境和我们   T:what day is              T:who’ s this            T:what did you

     Today?                     woman?                 do yesterday?

   S:oh good it is            S:he is.........          S:I do my

     Monday?                  T:oh not he, you             homework at

5、减少垃圾的数量是从源头上解决问题的办法，我们每个人都可以想出许多减少垃圾数量的方法。   S:yes,it is                       should use             home.

3、你知道月食的形成过程吗？     Monday.                   S:she is                   T:oh great!what

                                 A.............             about you,in

                                                             Tao?

13、1663年，英国科学家罗伯特.胡克用自制的复合显微镜观察一块软木薄片的结构，发现它们看上去像一间间长方形的小房间，就把它命名为细胞。简明阐述三围老师对待学生语言错误的方式极其利弊。

 
答：第一位老师纠错的方式首先基于学生坑定，然后通过反复学生答案的方法，巧妙地将正确答案展示给学生，达到了很好地纠错效果。第二位老师纠错的方式是直接高之法。角色首先否定了学生的回答，然后直接将正确答案告知学生，这种方法虽十分快捷有效，但较容易损害学生的自尊心。第三位角色直接忽略掉了学生的错误，不纠错。这种方式虽可以保护学生的自信心，却容易造成学生对只是的错误的理解

3、月球是距离地球最近的星球直径大约是地球的1/4，质量大约是地球的1/80，月球体积大约是地球的1/49，月球引力大约是地球的1/6。
结合自身体会，谈谈在对待学生语言错误上应注意哪些关键点。

1、人们把放大镜叫作凸透镜（边沿薄、中间厚、透明），它能把物体的图像放大，早在一千多年前，人们就发明了放大镜。放大镜在我们的生活、工作、学习中被广泛使用。
答：
1.角色在纠错时要关注学生的感情。注重学生的个性与特点，重点鼓励，防止学生产生过分的焦虑和挫折感，更不能讽刺挖苦学生，伤害学生的自尊心，自信心和积极性。

2.纠错应分门别类，区别对待，做到失误不纠，错误要纠，应当纠则纠，不当纠则放。

3.角色在纠错时，不要过多使用同一种纠正策略。在选择纠错方式时，应综合考虑教学效果、学习者的语言水平、性格特征、情感因素等，做到多种纠错策略灵活运用。

4.角色要不断总结经验，收集学生的常见错误，对学生的错误做到心中有数，最好能够预见学生所犯的错误，从而在教学过程中把握重点和突破难点，争取教学的主动权。

四、数学设计题（15分）

8、地球自转一周的时间是一天；地球公转一周的时间是一年；月球公转一周的时间是农历一个月。
根据人民教育出版社《义务教育科书英语（PEP）（三年级起点）》三年级上次Unit 5 Let’s eat part Alet ’s talk 部分Mike 与妈妈的关于早餐对话常见。按要求进行相应教学设计：Let’ s talk

设计教学策略（要求：能根据教学目标、内容和学生实际选择教学组织形式、课型结构、教学媒体、教学方法、确定教学重难点）。（5分）

一、填空：
设计一个导入新课标方案（要求：要有趣味性、实用性和目的性，可结合教材图片情景内容。）（3分）

设计语言操练及语用活动。（要求：操练活动指向语言能力培养，语用活动化教学内容为生活完成过程活化学生思维和感情）（7分）

答案：略