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考研常见形容词搭配

时间:2019-10-27 08:50:42    下载该word文档

(一) 常见形容词的固定搭配

1. be able to do sth /be capable of doing/be competent in doing sth/be eligible for doing sth /be qualified for doing sth /be entitled to doing sth (有能力做某事,精于做某事/适合于做某事/有资格做某事)

2. be ready to do sth/be prepared to do sth/be about to do sth(准备好做某事,将要做某事)be unprepared for sth(某有做好准备接受某事)

3. be abundant in /be rich in (富于,富有)

4. be accustomed to/be used to/get used to(习惯于做某事)

5. be acquainted with/be informed of /be familiar to/keep abreast of (对什么了解,对什么熟悉)

6. be anxious for/be longing for/be thirsty for/be hungry for/be eager for(渴望得到)

7. be aware of/be conscious ofbe sensible of(意识到,觉悟到)/be unconscious of /be unaware of /be insensible of 不知道,未察觉到)

8. be bound to/be destined to/be doomed to/be supposed to/be expected to(注定要做什么的,被期望做什么的)

9. be busy with/be busy about/be engaged in/be occupied with(忙于做什么,忙于什么事)

10. be confident of /have confidence in/have trust in(对什么有信心,对什么信任)

11. be certain about/be sure about(对什么确信的,肯定的)

12. be clever at/be good at/be skillful in/be skilled in/be adept in /be adept at/be specialized in/be well up in /be apt at/be expert at /in (擅长于, 非常熟悉)

13. be dependent on (依赖的) be independent of (独立的) be present at(在现场的) be absent from (缺席的) be different from (不同的) be indifferent to (漠不关心的) be far from (遥远的) be close to (邻近的)be adjacent to (邻近的,相邻的)

14. be equal to /be in parallel with /be comparable to /be compatible with

15. be fit for/be suitable for/be eligible for/be suited to(合适,适合)

16. be fond of /be keen on /be crazy about/be interested in/be addicted to /be appealing to/be mad about (对什么感兴趣的,对什么着迷的)

17. be glad to/be happy with/be content with/be pleased with/be satisfied with /be delighted in/be proud of (对什么满意的)

18. be friendly to/be kind to (对什么友好的,仁慈的) be unfriendly to/be hostile to /be cruel to(对什么不友好的,由敌意的,残忍的)

19. be grateful to sb for /be thankful to sb for sth/be obliged to sb for sth/be appreciative of (因什么而感激某人)

20. be second to /be inferior to /be junior to(仅次于,比什么质量差,比什么年轻)

21. be sick of /be fed up with/be disgusted by /be disgusted at/be disgusted with/be tired of /be bored of(令人讨厌的,令人烦恼的)

22. be surprised at/be amazed at/be astonished/be shocked at (对什么感到惊讶的,震惊的)

23. be famous for/be well-known as(因什么而著名的)be notorious for/be infamous for (因什么臭名昭著的)

24. be anxious about(对什么渴望的,担忧的) be curious about (对什么好奇的) be crazy about (对什么感兴趣的) be enthusiastic about (对什么热心的) be particular about (挑剔的) be objective about(客观的) be subjective about (主观的) be pessimistic about (悲观的) be optimistic about (乐观的) be worried about (为什么忧虑的,为什么烦恼的) be concerned about (关心,挂念) be sure about be certain about (确信,肯定) be doubtful about/be dubious about /be skeptical about /be uncertain about/be suspicious of (对什么怀疑的) be positive about (对什么确信的,对什么积极的/肯定的) be negative about (对什么否定的/消极的) be critical about (对什么批评的) be appreciative about (对什么欣赏的)

25. be familiar to (对某人来说熟悉的) be strange to (对某人来说奇怪的) be cruel to (对什么来说残忍的) be strict to sth (对某事严格的) be lenient to sb (对某人宽容的) be lukewarm to (对某人冷淡的) be indifferent to (对什么漠不关心的) be immune to (对什么有免疫的) be vulnerable to (容易受到侵害的) be allergic to (对什么过敏的)be sensitive to be insensitive to (对什么敏感的/不敏感的) be open to (对什么开放的) be subject to (易受影响的) be loyal to (对什么忠诚的) be alert to (对什么警惕的) be detrimental to (对什么有害的) be beneficial to/be advantageous to (对什么有利的) be harmful to (对什么有害的) be hazardous to/be disadvantageous to (对什么有危险的) be identical to (和什么一致的) be similar to (和什么相似的) be superior to (比什么优越的) be inferior to (比什么不如的) be prior to (在什么之前) be senior to (比什么地位高的) be junior to (比什么地位低的) be applicable to (可适用于) be approximate to (近似,大约) be available to (可以获得) be faithful to/be loyal tobe disloyal to (对什么忠诚的/忠贞的/不忠诚的) be favorable to (对什么有利的) be foreign to/be alien to (非什么所原有,外来的,附加的) be fatal to (致命的) be open to (对什么开放的) be opposite to (和什么对立的) be peculiar to (独特的,独有的) be responsive to (有应答的/响应积极的)be polite to /be rude to/be impolite to (对什么礼貌的/对什么粗鲁的/不礼貌的)be second to /be next to(仅次于,接下来) be grateful to sb (对什么感激的) be dead to (对什么没有感觉) be deaf to (对什么充耳不闻)be blind to (对什么视而不见)

26. be popular with (在什么中间流行的,受欢迎的) be familiar withbe well-informed of/be acquainted with (熟悉的,了解的) be strict with (对什么人严格的,苛刻的) be pleased with be content withbe happy with be unhappy with /be satisfied with (对什么满意的) be busy with /be occupied with (忙于) be obsessed with (使困惑,使迷茫) be disgusted with (讨厌什么的,对作呕的) be puzzled with(对什么困惑的)be consistent with/be inconsistent with (和什么一致/不一致) be identical with/to(和什么相同) be sympathetic with(对什么同情的) be filled with/be covered with(充满什么) be comparable with (可以和什么比较的) be indignant with/be angry with sb/be mad with (对什么愤慨/生气)

27. be conscious of /be aware of/ be sensible of be insensible of (察觉到的,可意识到的/不知道) be considerate of /be inconsiderate of (体贴的/不体贴的) be careful of /be cautious of (对什么小心/谨慎) be certain of /be sure ofbe convinced of (确信的) keep clear of (没有,不接触) be free of (未受感染,免除什么) be guilty ofbe innocent of (有罪的/无罪的) be ignorant of /be informed of (不知情/知情) be tolerant of /be patient of/be impatient of (对什么耐心/不耐心) be jealous of /be envious of (羡慕,嫉妒) be short of/ destitute of /be void of (缺乏的,短缺的,剥夺) be sick of (厌恶、厌倦) be tired of /be bored of (厌烦/厌倦了) be typical of (典型的) be ashamed of (害羞,害臊) be proud of (因什么为自豪) be worthy of (值得) be true of (适用于) be appreciative of (对什么赞赏的,欣赏的)be critical of ( 对什么挑剔的,批评的) be fear of /be afraid of( 对什么害怕) be shy of (畏缩,迟疑)

28. be appropriate for (对什么合适的) be anxious for (渴望) be available for (可以获得的) be bound for (以什么为目的地,开往) be contemporary with (与什么同时代) be essential for be indispensable for (不可分割,必不可少的) be liable for (对什么应负责任的) be responsible for (负责人的) be sufficient for/be insufficient for (对什么来说充足的/不充足的) be prepared for/be ready for (准备好的) be sick for/be thirsty for/be longing for/ be eager for(渴望)be famous forbe known to (因什么闻名、著名) be fit for /be good for /be suitable for (适合于、适于) be grateful for sth/be thankful for sth(对什么感激的)

29. be distinct from / be different from /be distinguished from (与什么不同)

30. be focused on /be concentrated on/be centered on/be intent on (专注于) be high on be keen on (对什么热衷于,对什么感兴趣) be mad on (对什么着迷) be bent on (热恋于,一心想)be dependent on (依赖于) be harsh on sb(对某人苛刻的)be queer on (对什么着迷的) 

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