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英语2第2节

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一、单项选择题
1___ that the scientist will give us a talk next month? AIs true BIs it true CIts true DIts truly 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826818,点击提问】
解析:it在句中作形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。本句运用的是疑问句式。 2You are the most direct young woman I have ever ___. Acome to Bcome into Ccome over Dcome across 您的答案:D 正确答案:D 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826816,点击提问】
解析:此为“come”动词词组辨析题。come across(偶然遇见;A. come to达到;达成:come to a conclusion得出结论。B. come into进入;继承;得到: come into power当权;come into a fortune继承一笔财产。C. come over顺便来访;(感觉,影响支配,攫住。
3It is vital that the work ___ in time.
Ais done Bbe done Care done Dwas done 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826808,点击提问】
解析:这里主语从句中应该用虚拟语气,从句谓语用should+动词原形的形式,should以省略。句意:及时完成这项工作是极其重要的。
4___ is known to all,China will be an ___ powerful country in 20 or 30 years time. AThatadvancing BThisadvanced CAsadvanced DItadvancing 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826801,点击提问】
解析:as可以用来引导一个非限制性定语从句,通常无明显的先行词。as指代的是主句陈述的内容。而as引导的从句既可以放于句首,也可以放于句末或句中。 5Please write a report ___ the above subjects are to be covered. Awhich Bin which Cthat Din that
您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826790,点击提问】
解析:in which the above subjects are to be coveredreport的定语从句。which代先行词reportin用于与report搭配。
6This is the most beautiful village ___ I visited these years. Awhich Bwhere Cin which Dthat 您的答案:D 正确答案:D 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826786,点击提问】
解析:分析句子成分后发现,visit为及物动词,所缺部分为宾语,所以应该选择关系代词。因为这里涉及到了最高级,所以只能选that
7___, could you get me a Turkish conversation book? AIn this way BBy the way CIn no way DIn any way 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826779,点击提问】 解析:本题考查固定搭配。 in this way 以这种方法。

by the way 顺便说。
in no way 决不,无论如何都不。 in any way 无论如何。
8Such person ___ you describe is rare nowadays. Ait Bas Cthat Dwhat 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826774,点击提问】
解析:本题考查的是suchas引导的一个定语从句。句子的意思是:如今像你所描绘的人已经很少见了。
9The oceans do not so much divide the world ___ unite it. Aas Bthat Cbut Dlike 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826772,点击提问】
解析:本题考查固定句型:not so muchas…,这个句型用以肯定as后面的内容,而在一定程度上否定as前面的内容,表示“与其说……还不如说……”更多的是……而不是……”句意:与其说世界以洋分界,不如说以洋连在一起。

10I understood from her that you undertook other important work ___. Aas well Bas too as Cas also as Das good as 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826767,点击提问】
解析:as well也可以用来表示“也”的意思,它一般置于句尾。句子的意思为:我从她那了解到你也从事其它重要工作。
11Parents, teachers in schools and communicators in or using the mass media are all capable of ___ our potential interests. Araising Brising Carousing Darising 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826747,点击提问】
解析:arouse:唤醒,激起。符合句意。raiserise都有“上升、提高”的意思。arise出现,发生。
12A year later, with the nations economy ___, Bushs approval rating dropped below 40 percent. Ain power
Bin trouble Cin hand Din part 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826744,点击提问】
解析:in trouble:陷入困境。由于经济陷入困境,所以支持率下降了很多,符合句意。 13There is the appreciation of the salient historical truth ___ the aging of advanced societies has been a sudden change. Awhich Bwhat Cthat Dhow 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826736,点击提问】 解析:本句中that引导的也是同位语从句。
14Robots differ from automatic machines ___ after completion of one specific task, they can be reprogrammed by a computer to do another one Ain case Bin that Cin which Din time
您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826734,点击提问】
解析:in that意思是:在于,因为。解释differ from automatic machines的具体方面。 15The professor worked for 7 hours at a ___. Astretch Bextend Cexpand Dprolong 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826728,点击提问】
解析:此题考查的是固定词组搭配。at a stretch一口气地。 16___, he had no time to rest. AAs he was tired BIf he was tired CTired as he was DNow that he was tired 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826722,点击提问】
解析:译文:尽管他很累,他也没有时间休息。此题考查的是让步状语从句,从句中表语提前。

17Why do you blame him for his poor judgment on the matter ___ he really needs is encouragement? Awhen that Bsince that Cwhen what Dnow that 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826715,点击提问】
解析:当他真正需要鼓励时,你为什么责备他的拙劣判断。此题考查准确判断句子结构。when引导时间状语从句,what he really needs充当这个时间状语从句的主语。 18The doctors are ___ about the guidelines under which they can carry out euthanasia. Aat a stretch Bat a loss Cat random Dat length 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826712,点击提问】
解析:本题考查的是短语区分。A.不休息地,连续地;B.不知所措,茫然,不了解;C.任意的,随便的;D.最后,终于。句意:医生们不了解执行安乐死的准则。
19We promise that well meet again after we ___ our college education in three years
time.
Afinish Bwill finish Cfinished Dwill have finished 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826705,点击提问】
解析:此题为主将从现,一般现在时用于从句表将来。译文:我们约定,大学三年毕业后我们将再次见面。
20Although Tom is satisfied with his academic achievement, he wonders ___ will happen to his family life. Ait Bthat Cwhat Dthis 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826700,点击提问】
解析:what引导宾语从句,并在从句中作主语。句意:尽管汤姆对自己的学术成就很满意,但是他想知道他的家庭生活将会如何?
一、单项选择题
1Would you like ___ down and play in the milk for a few minutes before we clean it up ? Aget
Bgetting Cto get Dgot 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826659,点击提问】
解析:would like to do固定搭配,想要做某事/愿意做某事。答案选C 2The water ___ all over the desk. Ais spilt Bwas spilt Cspilt Dspill 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826653,点击提问】
解析:题目意思:水洒了一桌子。spill(使)洒出”之意,故不用被动,排除ABwater是不可数,谓语不用spill原形;spiltspill的过去式,答案选C 3It is no use arguing ___ the plan because it has been rejected. Awith Bagainst Cfor Don 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826649,点击提问】

解析:argue作动词时,意为“争论;争吵;争辩”argue for意为“为……辩护”argue with sb about / over sth指“就某事和某人争论”;argue against意为“据理反对;争辩……”。根据句意,应该用for
4The boy complained ___ a pain in his stomach. Awith Bfor Cin Dof 您的答案:D 正确答案:D 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826644,点击提问】
解析:complain of:抱怨,说自己有病。句意:这孩子说他肚子痛。 5It ___ me three years to draw the beautiful horses. Atook Bpaid Cspent Dcost 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826640,点击提问】
解析:cost 的主语通常是事或物(包括形式主语 itspend 的主语只能是人,不能是事或物;take 的主语可以是事或物(包括形式主语 it也可以是人。cost 的宾语通常是钱,take 的宾语通常是时间,而 spend 的宾语则可以是时间或钱。这句话运用的句型是it take sb sth to do sth

6We are all concerned ___ her safety. Aabout Bin Cof Dwith 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826636,点击提问】
解析:be concerned about:关心,担心。句意:我们大家都担心着她的安全。 7Please remind me ___ her this note. Aleave Bto leave Cleaving Dleft 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826620,点击提问】
解析:remind sb to do sth:提醒某人做某事。句意:请提醒我留给她这张纸条。 8The two girls competed with each other ___ the highest mark. Afor Bwith Cto Dagainst
您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826618,点击提问】 解析:compete for:比赛……夺取 compete against/with:和……竞赛 句意:这两个女孩互相竞争,以取得最高分。
9___ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now. AHad it not been BIt were not CWerent it DHad not it been 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826613,点击提问】
解析:句意:要不是你懒惰,到现在你就能完成任务了。本题是一个省略if的虚拟条件句,主句用could have done表示与过去事实相反,条件从句应用had done形式,had要提前构成倒装。
10It took me a month to get rid ___ the cough. Afor Bas Cof Dover 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826604,点击提问】

解析:get rid of:摆脱掉,处理掉 11They are eager ___ abroad. Atravel Btravelled Cto travel Dtravelling 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826597,点击提问】
解析:be eager to do sth:渴望做某事。句意:他们盼望出国旅行。
12Is it Shakespeare Theatre ___ you are going to watch the play The Merchant of Venice? Awhere Bthat Cwhich Das 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826593,点击提问】
解析:where引导的定语从句修饰先行词Shakespeare Theatre。此处并非强调结构,将Is it去掉后,可以看出,这个句子缺少介词,所以,如果在原句中Shakespeare Theatre的前面加上介词inat,则成为强调句。

13After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in ___ later proved to be a new continent. Awhere Bwhich Cwhat Dthat 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826587,点击提问】
解析:注意,本句话并非定语从句,而是宾语从句。因为在介词in 后面,应该用what导的宾语从句,what在宾语从句中作主语。
14He was ___ to withdraw from running for the presidency. Atrusted Bcredited Cconvinced Dbelieved 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826584,点击提问】
解析:句意:他被说服退出竞选总统。convince使相信;信服;说服。 15While ___ the book, he nodded from time to time. Areading Bread Cis reading
Dis read 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826580,点击提问】
解析:从句中动作的发出者和主句相同,用现在分词短语作时间状语。题意为:他一边看书,一边不时地点头。
16Two-thirds of his property ___ lost in the fire. Awas Bwere Care Dhave been 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826543,点击提问】
解析:以分数限定的名词做主语时,谓语的单复数应同该名词保持一致,而不管分数是单数还是复数。此句中property(财产)是单数不可数名词,故用单数形式的动词。 17I wished it ___ but it did Ahad not occurred Boccurred not Cdid not occur Dwould not occur 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826546,点击提问】

解析:本题考查的是虚拟语气的用法,表示的是与过去相反的情况,要用过去完成时,答案A
18___ a little earlier, I would have caught the train. ADid I leave BWould I leave CHad I left DHave I left 您的答案:C 正确答案:C 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826554,点击提问】
解析:本题考查的是if引导的虚拟条件句,省略了if要把had提前。 19Very few people understood this contract, ___ was very obscure. Athe language Bthe language of which Call it said Dwhich it had said 您的答案:B 正确答案:B 分:5.0 【答疑编号10431546,点击提问】
解析:本题考查定语从句。在非限制性定于从句中whichwhom常可和of或其他介词连用。译文:只有很少的人能看明白这份合同,合同的用词含糊不清。 20The meeting ___ next week will be of great importance. Ato be held
Bheld Cholding Dis held 您的答案:A 正确答案:A 分:5.0 【答疑编号10826574,点击提问】
解析:谓语动词用了将来时态,所以选不定式作定语,表将来。


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