2020 广东高考英语听说考试三问专练

疑问句知识讲解

疑问句是用于提出问题、 询问情况的句子。 历年听说角色扮演模块的三问部分以 特殊

疑问句 和 一般疑问句 为主，在练习过程中要有所侧重。

1.特殊疑问句

以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。

常用的特殊疑问词有 what,who,whose,which,when,where,how,why 等。

特殊疑问句有以下两种语序：

（1）如特殊疑问词作主语或主语的定语， 即对主语或主语的定语提问，

其语序是陈述句的语序：特殊疑问词（主语） +谓语动词 +其他成分。

例：Who pays for your living costs?（201作广东高考 B 卷）

（2）如特殊疑问词作其他成分， 即对其他成分提问， 其语序是特殊疑

问词十一般疑问句语序。

例：When do people need to dress formally?（2018年广东高考 C卷）

注意：回答特殊疑问句时，不能用 yes/no,应该问什么答什么，尤

其是简略回答。

例： A:How many nurses are there in this place?（2014 年广东高考 B

卷）

2.一般疑问句

一般疑问句的常见句型有以下四种：

⑴Be隹语+其他？

例： Are there any other new designs in the building?（2018 年广东高

考 D 卷）用法说明：在把含有连系动词 be 的将来时（ shall/will+be）

或完成时（have/has+been*勺句子改为一般疑问句时，只需将shall/will 或have/has提至U句首。

例： Shall we take some gifts to the party?

（2）Do/Does/Did+主语+谓语+其他？

例：Did you also invite other people?（2019年广东高考 A 卷）

用法说明：助动词 do 要随人称和时态而变化，在一般现在时中，除

第三人称单数用does外，其他人称用do;而在一般过去时中，任何人 称都用did;同时还应注意把原陈述句的行为动词改为动词原形。

(3)情态动词 +主语 +谓语 +其他？

例： Must I pay money first?

用法说明：有的情态动词(如 need,dare)既可作情态动词，也可作行

为动词，因此，它们的一般疑问句有两种形式。

例： Need you leave now?

Do you need to leave now?

(4)Have/Has+£语+过去分词+其他？

例： Has she been to China?

用法说明：本句型是现在完成时的一般疑问句句型，have/has在 此作助动词，没有实际意义。

助动词

1be 类 am is are was were

2will 类 will would shall should

3have 类 have has had

4can 类 can could may might must need ought to dare

5do 类 do does did

一、请将下面的 一般疑问句 翻译成英文，注意时态、语态以及助动

词的选择。

1.在网上买药安全吗？

2.你爷爷会使用指南手机吗？

3.学生们能接受这种新的教学方式吗?

4.你可以帮我把垃圾带出去吗？

5.汤姆明天会不会去博物馆？

6.你对英语口语课程感兴趣吗？

7.你昨天和你朋友一起去音乐会了吗?

8.玛丽把这本书看完了吗？

9.你上个月和你父母去旅游了吗?

10.你姐姐每天都出去散步吗？

11.你可以带这位外国学生到我们学校四处转转吗?

12.那位男孩学得比你快吗？

13.这座城市是以旅游业出名的吗？

14.你叔叔对自己的工作满意吗？

15.你昨天是偶然在街上遇到你的语文老师的吗？

16.你姐姐正在为今晚的派对盛装打扮吗？

17.那个衣衫产楼的男人结婚了吗?

18.你想留在这里还是到美国去挑战新生活?

19.那个男孩对急救了解得多吗？

20.你知道他逃到哪里去了吗？

21.你考虑过出国留学吗？

22.你觉得参加社会活动有意义吗？

23.你能关一下门吗？

24.你吃午饭了没有？

25.你喜欢我们英语老师的教学方法吗？

二、请将下面的 特殊疑问句 翻译成英文，注意时态、语态以及疑问 词的选择。

1.丝绸之路从哪里开始？

2.中国高铁的速度是多少？

3.你为什么在网上选课？

4.你对中国了解多少？

5.你昨天为什么不跟你妈妈来这里？

6.那个男士是在哪里挖掘出这些宝物的？

7.你最喜欢谁的礼物?

8.你多久出一次国？

9.你更喜欢哪个科目，英语还是数学?

10.你和谁一起度假了？

11.学校什么时候制定的时间表？

12.那个老人遭受了什么？

13.他父母为什么这么热情。

14从广州坐飞机到北京要多久？

15.我应该从哪些方面考虑这个问题？

16.你奶奶是什么时候回乡下的?

17.这台电脑你是在哪里买的？

18在你心中什么是最重要的？

19.珠海距离深圳有多远？

20.那个女孩为什么不在乎增加体重？

21.你妹妹在看哪一本小说？

22.我们应该如何利用自己的长处？

23.刚才那个男孩为什么一直盯着你看?

24.你觉得这位设计师设计的制服怎么样?

25.在教学中扮演着非常重要角色的是什么?

26.如果我想了解更多信息，应该向谁咨询?

27.你多久和父母聊一次天？

28.我们应该做些什么来让他感到高兴？

29.你是怎么知道这个地方的传统的？

30.我们什么时候讨论过这个话题？

31.你觉得这个地方的景色怎么样？

32.你打算把行李放在哪里？

33.是什么使他成为一个独立的男孩?

34.他为什么决定向老师道歉？

35.那些学生准备在哪里集合？

36.你最欣赏谁？

37.这个场景使你想起了什么？

38.这个蛋糕是什么时候被分成两块的?

39.那位老人把收藏品放在哪里了 ？

40.那位明星为什么拒绝接受采访？

41.你对这个节日的起源了解多少?

42.教练什么时候会宣布结果？

43.你的理想工作是什么？

44.你想选哪条短裙，红色还是黑色？

45.你想和谁一起看这部喜剧？

46.你通常在哪里做运动

47.你为什么想成为老板？

48.我们应该做些什么来支持他的工作？

49.这两个公司是什么时候开始建立如此友好的关系的?

50.你是怎么克服困难的?

疑问句翻译特训

一、请将下面的一般疑问句翻译成英文，注意时态、语态以及助动词的选择。

1..Is it safe to buy medicine online ?

2.Is your grandfather able to use a smartphone?

3.Can students accept this new way of teaching?

4.. Could you please help me take the rubbish out ?

5.W川 Tom go to the museum tomorrow?

6.Are you interested in oral English course?

7.Did you go to the concert with your friend yesterday?

8.. Has Mary finished reading this book yet ?

9.Did you go traveling with your parents last month?

10.Does your sister go out for a walk every day?

11.Could you please show this foreign student around our school?

12.. Does the boy learn faster than you ?

13.Is this city famous for its tourism?

14.Is your uncle content/satisfied with his job?

15.Did you meet your Chinese teacher by accident in the street yesterday?

16.Is your sister dressing up for the party tonight?

17.Has the man in rags got married?

18.Would you like to stay here or go to America to challenge a new life

19.Does the boy know a lot about first aid?

20.. Do you know where he escaped to ?

21.Have you ever considered about studying abroad?

22.Do you think it meaningful to take part in social activities?

23.Could you close the door?

24.Have you had lunch yet?

25.Do you like the way our English teacher teaches?

二、请将下面的特殊疑问句翻译成英文，注意时态、语态以我知问词

的选择。

1.Where does the Silk Road start?

2.What is the speed of the high-speed rail in China?

3.Why did you choose courses on the Internet?

4. How much do you know about China?

5. Why didn't you come here with your mother yesterday?

6. Where did the man dig out the treasure?

7.whose gift do you like best?

8.How often do you go abroad?

9.Which subject do you like better,English or maths?

10.Whom did you spend the holiday with?

11.When did the school draw out the schedule?

12.What did the old man suffer from?

13. Why are his parents so enthusiastic?

14.how long does it take to fly from Guangzhou to Beijing?

15.From what aspects should I consider this problem?

16.When did your grandma go back to the countryside?

17.Where did you buy the computer?

18.What is the most important in your mind?

19.How far is it from Zhuhai to Shenzhen?

20. Why doesn't the girl care about putting on weight?

21.Which novel is your sister reading?

22. How should we make use of our strengths?

23. Why did the boy keep staring at you just now?

24. What do you think of the uniform this designer designed?

25. What plays a very important role in teaching ?

26. Whom should I consult if I want to know more information

27. How often do you chat with your parents ?

28. What should we do to cheer him up?

29. How did you know about the tradition of this place?

30. When did we discuss this topic?

31. What do you think of the scenery here ?

32. Where do you plan to put your luggage ?

33. What makes him become an independent boy?

34.Why did he decide to apologize to the teacher?

45. Where do the students plan to gather?

36.Who do you admire most?

37.What does this scene remind you of?

38.When was the cake divide into two pieces?

39.Where did the old man put his collection?

40.Why did the star reject being interviewed?

41.How much do you know about the origin of this festival?

42.When will the coach announce the result?

43.What is your dream job ?

44.Which skirt would you like to choose, the red one or the black one?

45.. Whom would you like to watch the comedy with ?

46.Where do you usually do sports?

47.Why do you want to be a boss ?

48.What should we do to support his job?

49.. When did the two company build up such friendly relationship?

50.How did you overcome difficulties?