Period Two Language Points

Ⅰ.语境填词

1．The thing that __________ (留下印象) me most about her books is the way she draws her characters.

2．The system uses the latest computer and satellite ____________ (技术)．

3．The __________ (无聊的) speech made us sleepy.

4．Which __________ (省) is the nearest to Taiwan?

5．You can find any __________ (信息) by using a computer.

6．If you want to improve your study，you must use proper learning ________ (方法)．

7．His report gave a careful ________ (描述) of what they had found in the cave.

8．The __________ (说明) on the bottle say the medicine should be taken three times a day.

Ⅱ.选词填空

nothing like，for oneself，be enthusiastic about，far from，be similar to，be impressed with，by this means，be amazed at

1．John ______________ his work and that was why he always did very well.

2．The scene is ______________ what you described.

3．Mr.Smith walked in，looking ______________ happy.

4．One should not live ______________ alone.

5．All of us ______________ what he said at a conference.

6．Your idea ______________ mine in many ways.

7．Only ______________ can we solve the problem as quickly as we can.

8．A lot of people ______________ the book’s special writing style.

Ⅲ.同义词辨析

1．用method，means或way的适当形式填空

(1)What’s the best ________ to learn English?

(2)Every ________ has been tried，but without result.

(3)His new ________ of teaching is being tried out.

(4)He climbed the tree by ________ of a ladder.

2．用that，one或it填空

(1)I bought a pen and ________ cost me 20 yuan.

(2)I’ve lost my pen.I’m going to buy a new ________ tomorrow.

(3)The weather in Nanjing is warmer than ________ in Beijing in winter.

(4)The population in China is larger than ________ in Japan.

Ⅳ.单项填空

1．Mr.Brown，________ captain of the ship，ordered all the crew________ the ship before the storm came.

A．the；left B．the；leave

C．/；left D．/；leave

2．I watched Lisa until she ________ from sight.

A．moved B．disappeared

C．left D．walked

3．Because of his wrong ________ towards study，he didn’t do well in the examinations.

A．activity B．behaviour

C．method D．attitude

4．His ________ of their misunderstanding made us laugh.

A．instruction B．explanation

C．description D．comprehension

5．Because of the latest technology，the factory produced ________ cars last year as the year before.

A．as twice many B．as many twice

C．twice as many D．many as twice

6．They had great fun ______on the net.

A．chatting B．chat

C．chatted D．to chat

7．That girl ______Ann was an orphan.She lost her parents in a car accident.

A．calling herself B．called

C．who was called D．all the above

8．The shy girl felt________and uncomfortable when she couldn’t answer the teacher’s questions.

A．amazed B．embarrassed

C．curious D．amused

9．I don’t think this park can be finished by the end of this month，________？

A．do I B．don’t

C．can it D．can’t it

10．Miss Wang is such a/an________ woman that you can always ask her for help.

A．enthusiastic B．brilliant

C．clever D．hard­working

Ⅴ.阅读理解

Education for Japanese children is free for the first nine years and all children must go to school for six years of primary schooling and three years of secondary schooling.In the primary and secondary schools，about 99.9 percent of school­age children are present.School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon Saturdays.The school year begins in April and ends in March.There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.

After nine years of schooling，students can enter the three­year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year.After high school，students can go on to study at various types of colleges，usually for four years.There are also two­year junior colleges.

1．When do Japanese students have a summer holiday?

A．September. B．August.

C．July. D．June.

2．The passage mainly discusses about ________.

A．colleges in Japan B．free education in Japan

C．education in Japan D．school time in Japan

3．How many days do the Japanese students have to go to school every week?

A．Not known. B．Four and a half days.

C．Five days. D．Five and a half days.

4．If you want to go to high school in Japan，you must ________.

A．pay a small amount of money

B．study at primary and secondary school for 9 years

C．take part in the exam and pay a little money

D．pass the exam and pay a little money

5．In Japan most students study at college for ________ years.

A．two B．three

C．four D．five

method，means和way都有“方法”的意思。

如果表达“用这种方法”，请注意和这三个词搭配的介词。

用这种方法

With this method/By this means/In this way，you can work out the problem.

用这种方法，你能算出这道题。

答案

Ⅰ.1.impresses 2.technologies 3.boring 4.province 5.information 6.methods 7.description 8.instructions

Ⅱ.1.was enthusiastic about 2.nothing like 3.far from4.for oneself 5.were amazed at 6.is similar to 7.by this means 8.were/are impressed with

Ⅲ.1.(1)way (2)means (3)method (4)means

解析 (1)method常指系统的，有逻辑性的方法、办法，强调条理性、高效性。

(2)means单复数形式相同，多指抽象或概括性，指能够获得结果的方法。

(3)way是可数名词，其后可接不定式，也可接of＋动名词作定语。

2．(1)it (2)one (3)that (4)that

解析 (1)that特指，能够指代可数名词，也能够指代不可数名词。与前面提到的名词为同一类，必须有后置定语，其复数形式为those。

(2)one泛指，指代前面提到过的那类人或事物，用于指代可数名词，其复数形式是ones。

(3)it特指，指代前面提到过的那个事物，用于指代可数名词单数或不可数名词。

Ⅳ.1.D [captain为Mr.Brown的同位语，表职位，故不加冠词；order 表“命令”，后接从句用“(should＋)v.原形”结构。]

2．B [move意为“移动”；disappear意为“消失”；leave意为“离开”；walk意为“走”。句意为：我望着Lisa一直到她消失在我的视线之外。]

3．D [句意为：因为他对学习的错误态度，他的考试成绩并不理想。activity指“活动”；behaviour指“行为”；method指“方法”。四个选项中只有attitude后接towards。]

4．C [description描述；explanation解释；instruction指导；comprehension理解。句意为：他对他们之间误会的描述让我们捧腹大笑。]

5．C [倍数表达法是把倍数或分数放在最前面，类似的有：twice more...than...，twice the number of...，twice as many...as...。句意为：因为采用最新的技术，这家工厂去年生产了比前年多两倍的汽车。]

6．A [have fun (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“做某事很开心”。]

7．D [a girl called Ann＝a girl who was/is called Ann；a girl calling herself Ann＝a girl who called/calls herself Ann。所以A、B、C三个选项都准确。]

8．B [由语境可知，小女孩回答不上老师的问题应是感到尴尬，故应用embarrassed。]

9．C [在出现否定转移的句子中，如果要补充反意疑问部分，且句子的主语为第一人称时，反意部分应该与从句的主语和谓语相呼应，并且用肯定形式。]

10．A [根据后面“you can always ask her for help”可知Miss Wang应该是一个很热心的人，故选A项。B、C、D三项虽然都可修饰woman，但是放在句中时，不符合逻辑。]

Ⅴ.1.B [细节理解题。从第一段最后一句“There is a summer holiday in August and a winter holiday during the New Year season.”可知，日本学生通常在八月份过暑假。]

2．C [主旨大意题。全文主要讲述了日本的教育体制，选项A、B、D所叙述的仅仅文中所谈及的一部分，是为介绍日本教育体制服务的。]

3．D [细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“School usually begins at 8 o’clock in the morning and ends at 3 o’clock in the afternoon on weekdays and at noon Saturdays.”可知，日本学生上五天半学。]

4．D [细节理解题。由第二段第一句“After nine years of schooling，students can enter the three­year high school by passing an examination and by paying a small charge each year.”可知，日本学生要想上高中，除了通过一次考试外，同时还要付少量的学费。选项C只讲参加考试，没有提及通过考试，所以错误。]

5．C [细节理解题。由第二段第二句“After high school，students can go on to study at various types of colleges，usually for four years.”可知，绝大部分日本学生上四年大学。]