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新编大学英语(第三版)视听说第二册答案+原文
UnitSevenCulture
Part1Listening,UnderstandingandSpeakingListeningI
Exercise1FFTTTFFFExercise2
1coldopenoutgoing2overpoweringfriendly3)longtimeforlife4accentcountryloudbehaviorlanguage5closerdistance
Script:
Interviewer:so,Terry.YouhavebeeninEnglandforquitealongtimenow.Terry:Mmm.
Interviewer:WhatdifferencesdoyounoticebetweenEnglandandtheUnitedStates?
Terry:Obviouslythebiggestdifferenceisthepeople.TheaverageEnglishmanis~~mm,coldandnotvery
open.youknow,whenIfirstcame,Icouldnot
Interviewer:Oh.
Terry:IntheUnitedStatesitisverydifferent.Westartconversationswithpeopleinthestreet,inthesubway;
wearealotmoreoutgoingthanpeoplehere.Youknow,whenIfirstcame,IcouldnotunderstandwhyIwasgettingsolittlereactionfrompeople,butnowIseethattheythoughtIwasoverpoweringandtoofriendlytoosoon.
Interviewer:Buttellme:DoestheEnglishmanimproveasyougettoknowhim?Terry:Oh,yesInterviewer:Oh,good
Terry:Onceyouhavemadeafriend,itisafriendforlife,butittakesaverylongtime.Iwilltellyousomething
thatIthinkisveryimportant.AnEnglishmaninAmericaisrespected.Everyonewantstotalktohim.Weareinquestive.Welovehisacentandhiscountry.ButAmericansinEnglandarethoughttobealittleinferiorbecauseoftheirloudbehaviorandtheirlanguage.OnethingIhavelearnedisthatEnglishpeoplelikeacertaindistance.WhenIwastalkingtosomeone,hewouldmoveaway,youknow,movebackwards,andIthought,“DoIsmell?AmIboringhim?”Thereasonisyousee,AmericansstandcloserwhentheyaretalkingwhileEnglishpeoplelikeacertaindistance.
ListeningII
Exercise11C2A3D4C5CExercise2
l.lost2.India3.settle/stay4.compare5.water6.spoil7.sugar8.stay
Script:
Manycenturiesago,agroupofJewslandedinIndiaandimmediatelywenttotheking.Theytoldhimthattheywerelostandwantedtosettleinhiskingdom.
Inthosedaysanyforeignerwasviewedwithsuspicion.Sothekingwashesitantaboutlettingthemin.Hesentforoneglassofmilkandaddedsomewater.HeaskedtheleaderoftheJewstotastethemilk.Thehepouredoutsomemilkandaddedsomewater.Heaskedtheleadertotastethemilkagainandsaid,”Whatisthedifferenceintaste?”Theleadersaid,“Thesecondtimethemilktastesterrible.”“Thatisbecauseofthewateraddedtothemilk”saidtheking,“Thewaterdiluteesthemilkandspoilsitstaste.Sotooyouradditionwillspoilthekingdom.”Theleaderofthemilkandaskedthekingtotasteit.”Ittastessweet,”saidtheking
TheleaderoftheJewsbowedhisheadandsaid,“Oh,YourMajesty!Thatishowwewouldliketolivehere:asthesmallamountofsugarwhichsweetensthelargequantityofmilkandnotasthewaterwhichdilutesthemilk.”Pleasedwithhim,thekinggrantedthempermissiontostay.
ListeningIII
Exercise11-E2-B3-G4-A5-D6-F7-C
Exercise21.European2.1:00p.m.,4:30p.m.3.brown4.party5.standScript:
Differentculturesadheretodifferentbusinesscustoms.Forexample,theBritishconsideritimpolitetointerruptavisitor,evenafterallbusinesshasbeendone.Thusavisitorshouldknowwhentostoptalkingandwhentoleave.
Spanishbusinesspeopleneedtoseesamples,sosamplesofproductsorservicesshouldbeofferedwheneverpossible.VisitorsalsoneedtoknowthatinSpainofficesandretailestablishmentsgenerallyclosefrom1:00p.m.toaslateas4:30p.m.Inaddition,blackshoes,notbrown,areconsideredproperforbusinessoccasions.The