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当前位置: 首页> (盐城专版)2020中考英语复习方案名著阅读(一)《小公主》《最后一片叶子》试题

(盐城专版)2020中考英语复习方案名著阅读(一)《小公主》《最后一片叶子》试题

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名著阅读(《小公主》《最后一片叶子》

A[2019·镇江二模]
WhenSaraenteredtheschoolroomthenextmorning,everybodylookedatherwithwide,interestedeyes.BythattimeeverypupilfromLaviniaHerbert,whowasnearlythirteenandfeltquitegrownup,toLottieLegh,whowasjustfourandthebabyoftheschoolhadheardagreatdealabouther.TheyknewverycertainlythatshewasMissMinchin’sshowpupilandwasconsideredacredittotheschool(为校争光的人.Oneortwoofthemhadevencaughtaglimpse(ofherFrenchmaid(仆,Mariette,whohadarrivedtheeveningbefore.LaviniahadmanagedtopassSara’sroomwhenthedoorwasopen,andhadseenMarietteopeningaboxwhichhadarrivedlatefromsomeshop.
“Itwasfullofbeautifuldresses,”shewhisperedtoherfriendJessie.“Isawhershakingthemout.IheardMissMinchinsaytoMissAmeliathatherclothesweretoogoodforachild.Mymammasaysthatchildrenshouldbedressedsimply.Shehasgotoneofthosedressesonnow.Isawitwhenshesatdown.”
“Sheisn’tprettyasotherprettypeopleare,”saidJessie,stealingaglanceacrosstheroom,“butshemakesyouwanttolookatheragain.Shehasverylongeyelashes,buthereyesarealmostgreen.”
Sarawassittingquietlyinherseat,waitingtobetoldwhattodo.ShehadbeenplacednearMissMinchin’sdesk.Shewasnotshyornervousatallbythemanypairsofeyeswatchingher.Shewasinterestedandlookedbackquietlyatthechildrenwholookedather.Shewonderedwhattheywerethinkingof,andiftheylikedMissMinchin,andiftheycaredfortheirlessons,andifanyofthemhadapapaatalllikeherown.ShehadhadalongtalkwithEmilyaboutherpapathatmorning.“Heisontheseanow,Emily,”shehadsaid.“Wemustbeverygreatfriendstoeachotherandtelleachotherthings.Emily,lookatme.YouhavethenicesteyesIeversawbutIwishyoucouldspeak.”Shewasachildfullofimagination,andoneofherthoughtswasthatmakingherselfbelievethatEmilywasaliveandreallyheardandunderstood.
(AdaptedfromALittlePrincess
1.Fromthestory,weknow.A.Sarahasapapaandamama



B.SarahasasharedroomwithLavinia
D.Sarahasmanyfriendsintheschoolroom
C.SarahasaFrenchmaidcalledMariette


2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepurposeofthefirstthreeparagraphs(前三段?A.TodescribethepersonalitiesofSara.Sara.
C.Tointroduceseveralcharactersofthestory.D.TodrawasimplepictureofSara’sappearance.3.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.LottieLeghwasachildagednearly13.C.EmilyisabletocommunicatewithSara.4.Whatcanbeinferred(推断fromthestory?A.Sara’seyesarealmostgreen.



B.Saralovesandmissesherfather.D.Sara’smaidhelpsherwithnothing.B
B.Sara’sfatheristakingashiptosomeplace.D.MissMinchinissatisfiedwithSara’sclothes.

B.Toshowthestudents’curiosityabout
C.Sarahadnointerestinanybodyelse.
TheLastLeafisashortstorywrittenbytheUSAauthorO.Henry,oneofthemostfamousshort
storywritersinhistory.Hisstoriesareknownfortheirsurprisingendings,nowcalled“O.Henryendings”.
InthestoryofTheLastLeaf,SueandJoannaaretwoartistslivinginNewYorkCity.Unfortunately,Joannaisillandwillprobablydie.Inthehospital,somethingtouchingandunexpectedhappens.Let’sfindoutmoreinthefollowingexcerpt(节选.
Suelookedoutofthewindow.Allshesawwasanoldyellowandgreenivy(常春藤plant.Thehalf-deadplanthadfewleavesonitbecauseoftheautumnwinds.
“Thereareonlyfive,now,”saidJoanna.“Fivewhat,dear?Whatareyoucounting?”
“Theivyleaves,”repliedJoanna.“Whenthelastonegoes,I’lldie.I’veknownthatfortwodays.Didn’tthedoctortellyouaboutit?”
“Joanna,don’tsaythat.Now,eatsomesoupandI’llfinishmypicture.”
“Idon’twantanysoup,”saidJoanna,lookingoutofthewindow.“Nowthereareonlyfour.”“Joannadear,trytosleep.ImustaskMrBermantocomeup.Iwanttodrawapictureofhimasapooroldfarmer.”
MrBerman,whowasover60yearsold,liveddownstairs.Hewasapainter,too,butheneversoldanything,andhedrankalot.SuetoldhimallaboutwhatJoannawassaying.
“Shecan’treallythinkthatthiswillhappen!Thepoorwoman!”hecried.


Finallytherewasonlyonelastleafontheivyplant.Afterafewwindydays,theleafwasstillthere.
“Susie,”saidJoanna,“I’vebeenabadgirl.Thatlastleafistellingmethatitwasverywrongofmetowanttodie.Bringmesomesoup,dear.”
Thenextday,thedoctorsaid,“She’soutofdanger.ButpoorMrBermandownstairsisdying.There’snohopeforhim,I’mafraid.”
ThatafternoonSuewentintoJoanna’sbedroom.
“Joannadear,MrBermandiedtoday.Anddoyouknowwhy?Oneterrible,coldwetnighthetookaladderandsomegreenandyellowpaintandheclimbedup,andoh,lookatthelastivyleafonthewall!Whydidn’titevermoveinthewind?Can’tyousee?ItwasMrBerman’slastgreatpicture.Hepaintedittherethenightthatthelastleaffell.”
1.Inthissentence“Shecan’treallythinkthatthiswillhappen!”,“this”refersto.
A.Joannadidn’teatanysoupB.Thedoctorsaidshewoulddie
C.Joannacountedtheleavesoftheivyplant
D.Joannathoughtwhenthelastivyleafwent,shewoulddie2.Whydidn’tthelastivyleaffallafterafewwindydays?A.Becauseitwaspaintedonthewall.C.Becausethewindwasn’tstrong.


B.Becausetheleafwasgreen.D.Becauseitwastiedtothetree.
3.WhydidMrBermanpaintanivyleafonthatwallonaterrible,coldwetnight?A.BecauseSusieaskedhimtodoso.
B.Becausehedrankalotandnobodycouldstophim.
C.Becausehelikedtheivyplantandwantedtopaintitbeforehedied.
D.Becausethatnightthelastivyleaffell,hedidn’twantJoannatolosehope.4.Fromthepassageweknowthat.A.JoannawasabadgirlwithouthopeinherlifeB.MrBermanwasaverykind,greatartist
C.SusieneverletMrBermanknowwhatJoannasaid
D.MrBerman’spicturesweresoterriblethathecouldn’tsellthemout





【参考答案】
A
14CCBA
B
[主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了欧·亨利的作品《最后一片叶子》,描写了苏茜和乔安娜同贝尔曼之间发生的故事。乔安娜生病了,她将生命的希望寄托在窗外最后一片藤叶上,以为藤叶落下之时,就是她生命结束之时。苏茜很伤心,便告诉了贝尔曼。然而令人惊奇的事情发生了:尽管屋外的风刮得多么厉害,最后一片叶子仍然挂在树上,于是乔安娜又重拾生的信念,顽强地活了下来。可是故事并不是到此就结束了,真相才刚刚打开:原来贝尔曼在一个风雨交加的夜晚,为了画上最后一片藤叶,因着凉,染上了肺炎。在他生命的最后时刻,他终于完成了令人震撼的杰作。
1.D词义猜测题。根据第六段中“Whenthelastonegoes,I'lldie.”及第十段最后一句“SuetoldhimallaboutwhatJoannawassaying.”可知,this代指乔安娜认为藤叶落尽之际就是她死亡之时。故选D2.A细节理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“ItwasMrBerman'slastgreatpicture.Hepaintedittherethenightthatthelastleaffell.”可知,最后一片藤叶是贝尔曼画在墙上的。故选A3.D推理判断题。贝尔曼先生在墙上画藤叶是为了让乔安娜树立生活的信心。故选D
4.B综合理解题。根据最后一段最后两句“ItwasMrBerman'slastgreatpicture.Hepaintedittherethenightthatthelastleaffell.”可知,贝尔曼先生是一个和蔼、伟大的画家。故选B

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