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宾语从句专项练习
时间：2023-11-19 10:09:41 下载该word文档
宾语从句练习1(1Thegirlsaskedifthey____somefoodanddrinkwiththem.A.tookB.takeC.takesD.willtake(2Catherinesaidthatshe___toGuangzhou.A.hasnevergoneB.hadnevergoneC.hasneverbeenD.hadneverbeen(3Thestudentswanttoknowwhetherthey___dictationtoday.A.hadB.has.C.willhaveD.are(4SheaskedLindaif___goandgetsome.A.couldsheB.shecouldC.shecanD.shemay(5Lindasaidthemoon___roundtheearth.A.travelledB.hastravelledC.travellsD.hadtravelled2(1Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty？A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that(2Idon'tknow___theyhavepassedtheexam.A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where(3Ihardlyhehastoldme.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who(4Shedidn'tknow___backsoon.A.whetherhewouldbeB.ifwouldhebeC.hewillbe(5Idon'tknow_____hestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.A.whetherBwhereC.what(6Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening？A.whatBwhenCwhyDhow(7Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident.AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose3(don'tknow______theirparentsare.AthatBwhatCwhyDwhich(tellme______whatlastyear.doesyoursisterworkBwheredidyoursisterworkCwhereyoursisterworksDwhereyoursisterworked(askedmeifIknew______.A.whosepenisitB.whosepenitwasC.whosepenitisD.whosepenwasit(4.Youmustremember________.A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersayC.yourmothersaidwhatD.whathasyourmothersaid(5Didyouknow____？A.whohewaslookingafterB.whowashelookingfor
C.whoheislookingforD.whoheislookingafter(6Couldyoutellme___？A.whenwilltheyleaveBeijingB.whenwouldtheyleaveBeijingC.whentheywillleaveBeijingD.whendidtheyleaveBeijing宾语从句：从句为陈述句时引导词为that.从句为一般疑问时引导词为if或whether.从句为特殊疑问句时引导词为特殊疑问词。注：（1）宾语从句中从句用陈述句语序。（2）当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时或祈使句，从句根据实际情况用各种时态。（3）当主句为过去时，从句用过去的某种时态。（4）有时需有人称上的变化。例句：HesaidthathewouldgotoBeijing.Iwanttoknowif/whetherheisaworker.Canyoutellmewhatshesaidjustnow？#Exercises:用所给的单词将下列句子连成一句。1.Whatishername(Idon’tknow2.WheredoesDoctorLiuLive(Doyouknow3.Whatdidheloseattherailwaystation(Wouldyoutellme4.Whyisthecinemaclosed(Iwonder5.Whendidtheaccidenthappen(Pleasegoandfindout6.）7.Whatforeignlanguagecanyouspeak(Iwanttoknow8.Whoseboxisitonthefloor(I’mnotsure9.Howmuchdidyoupayforthedictionary(Pleasetellme10.Sheisateacher.(Ihear11.DoesherauntliveinParis(I’mnotsure12.IsMrs.Leeintheclassroom(Iasked？13.Whowillcometojoinus(Doyouknow14.Mysonishavingacold.(shesaid14.Willitrainagaintomorrow(Idon’tknow无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即“主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）”句式。根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分，可分为以下五种句型结构：1）连接词＋谓语。连接词在从句中作主语。常见的连接词有：who，what，which等。如：Excuseme,couldyoutellmewhichisthewaytorestrooms，please劳驾，能告诉我去洗手间的路是哪一条Hedoesn'tknowwholivesoverthere．他不知道谁住那边2）连接词＋名词＋谓语。连接词在从句中作主语的定语。常见的连接词有：whose，what，which，howmany，howmuch等。如：`Heaskedwhosebagthiswas．他问这是谁的书包。Iwonderhowmuchwaterthereisintheglass．我想知道杯里有多少水3）连接词＋主语＋谓语。连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。常见的连接词有：who（m），what，which，howmany，howmuch，when，why，how，