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2013年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷真题及答案-
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2013年甘肃省白银市中考英语试卷真题及答案
笔试部分
Ⅱ. 词汇(每题l分,共10分。
A用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
21. Our classroom is here. ____________ (she is over there. 22. My pen is ____________ (break. Could I use yours? 23. I needto go to the library, and if I post the letter on the way, I’ll be killing twobirds with ____________ (first stone. 24. Be confident of (pass the exam. 25. He can’t even move because of his (ill.
B根据句意及所给汉语意思写出所缺单词。
26. The kind man helped the blind woman go ____________ (穿过 the street at the crossing. 27. You’ll never know ____________ (除非 you try. 28. ____________ (最后 they took the suggestions. 29. Every_____________ (错误 I make may be progress. 30. The more you ____________ (分享, the more you get. Ⅲ．语法与情景会话(每题1分。共25分。
31. This is _________ book I told you about yesterday. A. a B. the C. an D. / 32. A year has four seasons and it _________ twelve different starsigns. A. divided into B. is dividing into C. divided into D. is divided into 33. —Be sure to calm down and read every sentence carefully! —_________ A. OK, I’ll do it B. Never mind C. It’s OK D. Not at all 34. ______ the time 1 got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. A. On B. In C. By D. With 35. Many old men prefer __________ in a peaceful countryside. A. to live B. liveing C. live D. lived 36. __ honest is the first thing people should learn. A. Being B. Look C. Be D. Become 37. Finish your homework first, then you’ll __________ watch TVfor an hour. A. can B. be able to C. able to D. could 38. Many young people took part in _______ trees on Tree PlantingDay. A. planting B. plants C. to plant D. plant 39. I haven’t decided when __________ a holiday yet.
A. took B. taking C. to take D. take 40. The company wants to __________ a school for the poorchildren. A. put off B. set up C. call in D. look after 41. —Who has a dictionary, children? ¾ I have __________.
A. them B. it C. they D. one 42. ¾She used to have longstraight hair, but now she’s got short curly hair. ¾ ___________ !
A. Thanks B. People sure change C. Don’t worry D. Good idea
43. A Wechat (微信 is an invention __________ can help people talk tofriends, share photo, ideas and feelingsfreely. A. which B. who C. whose D. / 44. ¾Are you the last one togo to school today? ¾ __________ not. I’m always the first one.
A. Certainly B. Usually C. Generally D. Finally 45. Can you tell me __________? A. when do you usuallyhave breakfast B. what do you think ofthis magazine C. why you put off theparty D. why are youinterested in chatting on line 46. ¾Congratulations. Yourperformance is excellent! ¾__________.
A. Oh, no B. Many thanks C. It’s okay D. No problem 47. ¾How __________ is itfrom Xi’an toDunhuang? ¾It’s less than 3 __________ flight.
A. long; hour’s B. far; hour’s C. long; hours’ D. far; hours’ 48. ¾Would you like to gofor a bike ride on Sunday afternoon?
¾ __________. I haven’t been outdoors these days. I can’t wait! A. Sorry, I can’t B. Sure, I’d love to C. Not at all D. Forget it 49. ¾English isn’t as __________as Chinese.
¾Maybe, perhaps it’s just because Chinese is your native language.
A. easy B. easily C. easier D. easiest 50. ¾Hurry up! It’s __________.We’re asked to finish it by 5 o’clock. ¾You mean we’ve only got 20 minutes left!
A. 5:20 B. 4:20 C.4:40 D. 5:40 51. Just search the Internet, you can get almost all the _______you need. A. informations B. information C. picture D. story 52. __________ is really hard __ them to climb such a highmountain. A. This; to B. It; to C. This; for D. It; for 53. If our government __________ pay attention to the safety offood, our health in danger. A. isn’t; is B. doesn’t; will be C. won’t; is D. isn’t; will be 54. ¾Oh! We’ve just missedthe 8 o’clock film. ¾ __________. It’ll be on again in one hour.
A. My pleasure B. Have fun C. Don’t worry D. Good idea 55. ¾Help yourselves tosome fish, boys! ¾________________. A. Thanks, but we’refull B. Good news
C. No, please D. Thank you all the same Ⅳ. 动词考察(每题l分。共l0分。 A选择动词的适当形式填空。
56. Daisy is such a good daughter that she __________ most of herspare time with her parents. A. spends B. cost C. takes D. affords 57. ¾George was heard __________just now. What happened? ¾Peppa was telling a jok e. A. to cry B. cry C. to laugh D. laugh 58. “__________ exercise every day, my son. It’s good for yourhealth.” Dad often said to him. A. Takes B. Taking C. Take D. To take 59. The little boy pretended __________when his mother came in. A. sleeping B. asleep C. be asleep D. to be asleep 60. Every student who __________ in the same group takes part inhis birthday party. A. study B. studies C. are studying D. have studied B选择方框中动词词组的适当形式填空。
run away, look for , come on, pick up, put out
61. Please always happiness in yourlife. 62. She the pencil on thefloor and put it into her pencil ease. 63. The monkey has from the zoo. 64. everybody, let’scheer up and keep trying. 65. The big fire is soon by the firefighters. V. 按要求完成句子(每空l分．共20分。
A句型转换按括号内的要求转换下列句型，每空填一词。 56. They are in different teams. (改为同义句 They aren’t in ________________ team.
67. We all agree that we should make a better plan. (改为简单句
We all __________________ make a better plan. 68. Teenagers should sleep 8 to 9 hours a day. (对划线部分提问 _______ _________ hoursshould teenagers sleep a day? 69. Life of Pi is anamazing movie. (改为感叹句
_______ __________amazingmovie Life of Pi is! 70. There is something wrong with the radio. (改为反义疑问句
Them is something wrongwith the radio, _________ _____________? B根据汉语意思完成句子，每空限填一词。 71．我的爷爷习惯早起。(精校 www..com My grandpa’s _________ _________ getting up early. 72.过度使用手机对身体有害。
Using mobile phones _______________ __________ is bad for yourhealth. 73．今天我以学校为荣，明天学校以我为傲。
Today I’m _________ of my school and tomorrow my school will take _________in my success. 74. 如果时间再多一些，我将能做地更好。
If more time , I will do it better. 75.即使是最简单的日常活动也会对环境造成影响。
Even the simplest can make a difference to the environment. Ⅵ．完形填空(每空l分，共l0分。
All students 76 to have good study habits. When you have goodstudy habits, you leant things 77 .You also remember 78 easily. Do you like to study 79 theliving room? This is not a good place, 80 it is usually too noisy. You need to study ina quiet place, like your 81 . A quiet place will help you only to thinkabout 82 . When you study, do notthink about 83 things at the same time. Only thinkabout your homework. If you do this, you will do your homework 84 quickly, and you will make 85 mistakes. Good study habits arevery important. If you do not have them, try to learn them. If yours are alreadygood, try to make them better.(精校 www..com 76. A. need B. must C.can D. may 77. A. quick B. easy C.slowly D. easily 78. A. it B. this C.them D. they 79. A. on B.with C. up D. in
80. A. because B. so C.so that D. unless 81. A. kitchen B. bedroom C.bathroom D. living room 82. A. one thing B. many things C.nothing D. everything 83. A. the other B. other C.others D. the others 84. A. more much B. much C.much more D. most 85. A. few B. less C.little D.fewer Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每题2分。共40分。
A
One day, a fisherman caught agolden fish. “Please let me go,” the golden fish said. “I will give youwhatever you want.”
“Thank you, but I don’t want anything,”the fisherman said. He put the golden fish back into the sea. But the fisherman’s wife was angry. “Youshould ask for a bigger wooden basin!” she shouted. The fisherman went to the seasideand told the golden fish. “Don’t worry, she has a new basin now,”the golden fish said.
The fisherman went home. But the wife waseven angrier. “I want a large house!” The fisherman went to tell the goldenfish again. But the old woman was never satisfied. “Iwant to be the queen of the sea! And I want the golden fish to serve me!”
The fisherman went to tell the goldenfish. The golden fish swam away without saying anything. The fisherman walked back.His wife was in her old clothes. Her old and broken wooden basin was next toher. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正误。正确的在题前括号内写“T”，错误的写“F”。
86. The fisherman caught the goldenfish three times. 87. The fisherman freed thegolden fish after he caught it. 88. The fisherman’s wife wasreally happy every time when her husband came hack.
89. The fisherman’s wife got anew basin, a large house and became the queen of the sea at last. 90. The golden fish didn’t say aword but to swim away in the end.
B Air
Air hasno smell. Air has no taste. But when the wind blows, You feel it on your face.
Look at a kite Or a plane in the air. How do they stay there? hey ride on air.
How does a balloon Rise in the air, And lift people up? It uses hot air. We need air to breathe. We need air to survive. And when we breathe it, It keeps us alive. 根据短文内容，选出一个最佳答案填入题前的括号内。
91. rides on air. A. A kite B. A plane C. A fish D. A and B 92. When can you feel air on your face? A. When you take aplane. B. When you smellit. C. When you tasteit. D. When the wind blows. 93. A balloon can lift people up with __. A. cool air B. hot air C. gentle wind D. strong wind 94. What does survive mean in Chinese? A. 服务 B. 挥动 C.生存 D. 保留
95. Which of the following statements is WRONG? A. We can smell andtaste air. B. We can’t livewithout air.
C. Air is veryimportant to us. D. Airkeeps us live on the earth. C Around the world,summer vacation means long days, sunshine, swimming, sleeping in and, mostimportantly, no school. Hundreds of years ago,students took the summer off to help their parents in the fields. Today, though,summers are full of fun no work. A summervacation means so many opportunities for kids: extra closes, sports, hobbies orcatching up on studies.
If you’re lucky, duringthe weeks away from school, you can volunteer, travel or go to a camp. It’stime to do a part-time job to learn a new skill. You may hang out with friendsall day. Some kids just kick off their shoes and jump into rivers and swimmingpools. If you’re not so lucky, summer vacation maymean summer school a long, hot summer insidethe classroom. Whatever your plans,make this summer a good one. Take on a project Learn something! Help someone!Make this summer one to remember. 根据短文内容，选出一个最佳答案填入题前的括号内(精校www..com。
96. What does summer vacation mean all over the world? A. Long days. B. Activities. C. No school. D. All above. 97. What did students do in their summer vacation hundreds ofyears ago? A. They studied in extra class. B. They worked in the fields. C. Theyvolunteered. D. Theywent abroad. 98. Do students need to go to the classroom in summer vacation? A. No, they don’t. B. Yes, of course. C. Maybe, somewill. D. Sure, theywill. 99. If you want to learn a new skill, you may __________. A. do a part-timejob B. sleep C. kick off yourshoes D. jump intorivers 100. What is the best title for this passage? A. World ofSummer. B. The Historyof Summer. C. Unlucky Summer. D. Old Summer. D 任务型阅读。
Fastfood or Traditional food? It’ s OK to eat fastfood occasionally but fast food is high in calories (热量. 101. So, if you often eat ahamburger and chips, you can easily become fat. You must eat homemade foodbecause it is healthier. Everybody knows thatfast food is cheap and quick. However fast food is not as tasty as homemadefood. Young people prefer to eat pizzas, hamburgers and French flies, 102.________they should eat soup instead. Fast food
companies 103. ________ (花费 lots of money in order to makepeople believe that fast food is cool. The average American eats threehamburgers with French fries a week. Fatness can lead toother diseases. 104. This is whyAmericais now starting to fightback against the fast food complies. They are stopping serving fast food in school cafeterias and restaurantsserving traditional food are opening now. 101．写出文中（101）处的同义句。
So，don’t often eat a hamburger and chips，______you can easily become fat 102．在文中（102