Unit7　New Waves of Technology测试

Ⅱ.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）

11.—How did you like last night’s play?

—_______.Pity you missed it.

A.Just so-so　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 B.It could be better

C.Not bad D.It couldn’t be better

12.Before taking the action，you’d better_______a plan first.

A.make out　　　　 B.work out　　　　　 C.take out　　　　　 D.put out

13.His silence suggested that he_______the truth already.

A.should know B.know C.was know D.had known

14.Can you imagine_______such a mean person?[

A.she marrying B.her to marry

C.her marrying D.that her marrying

15.I need_______stamp to complete my collection.Can you give me a hand?

A.more one B.a more

C.another more D.one more

16.She tried to_______laughing，but it didn’t work;the performer gave her an angry look at her.

A.prevent B.stop from C.stop D.keep

17._______Wale_______at school，he would gain much higher a salary.

A.Had;worked B.If;worked

C.Did;work D.If;has worked

18.Johnson can now operate the machine much better than he_______.

A.expects to B.expects

C.is expected to D.is expected

19.—Who cooked the_______dishes?

—Maybe Evens did.

A.nice-smelled B.nice-smelling

C.well-smelled D.well-smelling

20.—Where are the visitors from?

—_______from South Africa.

A.Most B.Almost C.All most D.Mostly

21.All agree that the pollution now is not easy_______.

A.to be dealt with B.dealing with

C.to deal with D.to be dealing with

22.The village people，in_______school Anna is teaching，are very kind to her.

A.which B.that C.whose D.where

23.—Where can I find Martin?Dad is asking for him.

—He_______in the backyard chopping wood.

A.supposes to stay B.is supposed to stay

C.supposes staying D.is supposed staying

24.Unfortunately，the careless accident_______him his life.

A.cost B.spent C.took D.costed

25.Only when_______in 1945_______to his hometown

A.the war was over;he returned

B.the war was over;did he return

C.was the war over;he returned

D.was the war over;did he return

Ⅲ.语法专练（共10题；每题1分，共10分）

26.She is not fond of cooking，_______I.

A.so am B.nor am C.neither do D.nor do

27.Only in this way_______progress in your subjects.

A.you make B.can you make

C.you are able to make D.will you able to

28._______a rapid stream between the two hills.[

A.There flowing B.Flowed there

C.Flowing there D.There flowed

29._______，the farmers continued working in the fields.

A.Late as it is B.Late as it was

C.Though late it was D.Although it was as late

30.No sooner_______to bed_______I went to sleep.

A.had I gone;when B.I had gone;than

C.had I gone;than D.I went;when

31.So loudly_______that every people in the next room could hear him.

A.he speaks B.spoke he

C.he spoke D.did he speak

32.Not until_______to work，_______how much time I had wasted.

A.did I begin;did I realize B.did I begin;I realize

C.I began;did I realize D.I began;I realize

33.—Are you going to see the film with us?

—If Mary wants to go，_______.

A.so do I B.so will I C.I also go D.so I will

34.—It’s a shame that Pearl hasn’t turned up yet.

—Look，_______.

A.he comes B.here comes he

C.is he coming D.here he comes

35.Not only_______polluted but_______crowded.

A.was the city;were the streets B.the city was;were the streets

C.was the city;the streets were D.the city was;the streets were

Ⅳ.单词拼写（共10题；每题1分；共10分）

根据所给首字母或汉语意思提示写出正确的单词。

36.To a　　　 to more consumers，some small things are sold at a low price.

37.With the operation well done，the patient was c　　　 completely.

38.In 1906，a great d　　　 hit Los Angeles，the US，causing thousands and thousands of deaths.

39.To pay off all their debts，the young couple move to Shenzhen， s　　　 and worked hard there.

40.As a great a　　　，Yang Liwei has become a national hero.

41.With the_______（建设）of the parks finished，our city has taken on a new look.

42.The corporation has business_______（机构）all over the country.

43.In the_______（大气层），there exists an element called nitrogen（氮）.

44.With economics developing fast，China_______（应当得到）greater admiration.

45.The news of the WTC being destroyed_______（震惊）the whole world.

Ⅴ.句型转换（共10空；每空1.5分，共15分）

46.It seems that they have known everything about this event.

_______seem_______have known everything about this event.

47.Thousands of young men have applied for the voluntary job.

Thousands of young men have_______ _______for the voluntary job.

48.That accident happened around 3:00 this morning.

That accident happened_______ _______3:00 this morning.

49.We can only settle this problem by this means.

Only by this means_______ _______settle this problem.

50.The guy did all that just as we had expected him to.

The guy did all that just_______ _______.

Ⅵ.单句改错（共10题；每题1.5分，共15分）

51.As a good friend，you can turn to her for help when you are in the trouble.

52.But sir，I have a more question to ask you.Will you explain it to me?

53.Can you imagine yourself to live on a lonely island for years like Robinson Crusoe?

54.That he kept silence might suggest he should not agree with my opinion.

55.While having class，don’t keep your eyes to the floor.

56.“Why not to take a vacation at the seaside? ”，said my boss to me.

57.Burning garbage can provided energy to us，which is a good way to protect the environment.

58.Enterprises in charge of the state must find new ways out.

59.Everything went as expecting，though not very well.

60.It is said that more 30 percent senior boy students are smoking now.

Ⅶ.阅读理解（共10题；每题2分，共20分）

A

Two scientists in California now think they can find out a person’s real age.Jeffery Bada and Patricia Masters do chemical tests on teeth.When we are born the amino acids（氨基酸）in our teeth are in one form.Then，as we grow older these amino acids change into a second form.Every year，one thousandth of the amino acids changed.So，by testing just one tooth and counting the number of amino acids in each form，Bada and Masters can work out a person’s age.They tested a tooth from the body of an Eskimo（爱斯基摩人）woman who died 1 600 years ago.From the appearance of her body，she was between 50 and 60 years old when she died.The tooth test put her age at 53.Then the Russian Government sent them a tooth from an old man in Georgia.The tooth said she was 99.Her real age was 96.The Russians are now hoping to send more teeth，from the very old people without birth certificates（出生证明书）.But there are problems.Some of the centenarians（百岁老人）have lost all their teeth.The others want to keep their teeth until they drop out naturally.So the Russian Government and the American scientists have to wait and hope.

61.Jeffery Bada and Patricia Masters believe that they can tell a person’s age according to_______

A.an experiment on his bone

B.the shape and condition of his teeth

C.a test on the amino acids within his body

D.the changing form of amino acids in his teeth

62.According to the passage，which of the following statements is true?

A.The amino acids in an adult’s teeth may differ from those in a baby’s.

B.The number of amino acids in a 20-year-old man is different from that when he was seven.

C.Amino acids in one teeth changes without affecting their forms.

D.Scientists now can tell how long a person will live by testing his teeth.

63.Why are the two scientists asked to find out some very old Russians’ age?

A.Because the Government wants to know how long these old people can live.

B.Because they have no birth certificates.

C.Because people who have tooth problems tend to live longer.

D.Because the Government wants to know their dates of birth and death.

64.In order to find out the exact age of some people over 100，both the Russian Government and American scientists_______.

A.should wait until all of them die

B.should pull out one of their teeth

C.have to wait for their teeth to drop out naturally

D.want to have their teeth pulled out

65.The central idea of the passage is_______.

A.the relationship between people’s teeth and ages

B.the relationship between amino acids and teeth

C.the contradiction（矛盾）between scientists and patients

D.the contradiction between the Government and the scientists[

B

The bee，like the ant，is a social insect（昆虫）.Bees live in large groups in box-like houses called hives or beehives.Every bee does a certain job that helps the other members of the group.In a beehive there live three kinds of bees:the queen bee，the male bees and the worker bees.The worker bees are born to be hard-working，flying from flower to flower collecting nectar（花蜜），which is made up mostly of sugar mixed with water.Bees draw this nectar into their honey bags where some sort of liquid in their bodies turns the nectar into honey.The newly made honey flows slowly from the bees’ underside and then is stored in small cells in the hive.When the weather turns cold，and there are no flowers for them to collect nectar，the stored honey will see them through the winter months.People who raise bees and depend on bees for a living are thought of as beekeepers.A bee-keeper usually keeps hundreds of hives，and removes honey from hives and keeps it in glass bottles or jars.Honey usually appears as a clear golden-colored liquid，but this lies in the sort of flowers from which bees have taken the nectar.

66.The best title of this passage is_______.

A.The Social Habits of Bees B.Three Kinds of Bees

C.The Production of Honey D.Bee Keepers’ Work

67.Bees are regarded as social insects because they_______.

A.form themselves into a good organization

B.have learned something from human society

C.need beekeepers to arrange their jobs

D.are born to work hard

68.The color of honey in its final stage depends on the_______.

A.type of flowers which the nectar is taken from

B.amount of sugar the beekeeper gives the bees

C.season in which the nectar is collected

D.quantity of water the bees are able to drink

69.Worker bees are always busy collecting nectar in order to_______.

A.help beekeepers to earn money from honey

B.turn it into honey

C.have something to eat in winter months

D.please the queen bee at the hive

70.During the course in which nectar change into honey_______.

A.water and sunlight are necessary conditions

B.some special liquid inside bees must be in the presence

C.many complex（复杂的）chemical changes will take place

D.worker bees have to bring up what they collected into their hive

个性创新拓展

填空题（根据文章内容填上适当的词，使句意通顺）

The first man　1　step out of a spaceship　2　“walk”in outer space was a Russian， Aleksei Leonov.And Edward White was the first American to　3　a“space walk”.It is very interesting to imagine　4　it is like　5　take a“walk”in space.

How did these two astronauts walk in space? Well，they did not actually walk in space　6　their feet.They floated there.That is　7　in space there is　8　earth under your feet to walk　9　.Space is empty.There is nothing　10　 you and nothing　11　your feet at all.So how is it possible to walk with your　12　?You can only float.　13　is more，as there is no up　14　down in space，to float 　15　your stomach，　16　on your back，or on your head，all feel the same.It does not　17　any difference to you　18　 you look at the earth upside down　19　 right side up.

A good way to help you to float in space is to use a jet gun.It pushes you much　20　 a jet engine pushes a plane.It also helps-you control your direction.And　21　 order to keep you　22　 moving too far away　23　 your spaceship，you have to have a line　24　 you and tie its　25　 end　26　 the spaceship，because it would be so easy to move too fast and drift so far　27　 space that it would be difficult to get back　28　the spaceship.This line also carries oxygen　29　 you to breathe，and messages　30　 inside the spaceship and from the earth.

Answers:

Ⅱ.单项填空

11.解析：本句询问对事物的看法。从回答看应当是“很好”。It couldn’t be better的意思为“再好没有”。

答案：D

12.解析：make out辨析，分清；work out解出，做出；take out取出，带出；put out熄灭，使不安。

答案：B

13.解析：本句不是虚拟语气。时态应是过去完成时。

答案：D

14.解析：imagine后可跟名词（或somebody to be/doing/that）。本句用动名词的复合结构。

答案：C

15.解析：同是限定词，数词在more前。再如three more,ten more等

答案：D

16.解析：stop from意为“忍住”。故不选C。

答案：B

17.解析：本句为复杂虚拟句。从句表示的是过去的情况，主句表示现在。

答案：A

18.解析：考查省略。不定式的省略往往把to后的部分省掉。

答案：C

19.解析：复合形容词，可看作是“系表结构”形成的形容词，再如good-looking。

答案：B

20.解析：most表数量时应是代词；almost表程度；mostly作副词，表数量。

答案：D

21.解析：固定句式。注意：不定式与本句主语构成逻辑上的动宾关系。

答案：C

22.解析：定语从句所修饰的先行词是people。

答案：C

23.解析：be supposed to do sth.“据认为，应该是”。

答案：B

24.解析：cost在本句中意为“以……作为代价”,过去式。

答案：A

25.解析：当“only+状语”置于句首时，该句倒装。本句中的状语是时间状语从句。

答案：B

Ⅲ.语法专练

26.解析：表示“……也不”时，用neither/nor +助动词（情态动词……）+主语。C项则是助动词错误。

答案：B

27.解析：“only +状语”置于句首时，该句倒装。D项缺动词。

答案：B

28.解析：完全倒装的条件是“状语（表语）＋不及物动词（系动词）＋名词主语”。

答案：D

29.解析：由as引导让步状语从句，常将句子表语提前构成倒装或将状语提到句首。再如：Hard as he worked,he didn’t pass the exam because of illness.

答案：B

30.解析：no sooner...than...句式中，如把no sooner置于句首，则主句倒装。

答案：C

31.解析：“so+状语”置于句首时，该句部分倒装。

答案：D

32.解析：在not...until句式中，把not until（till）置于句首，主句全部倒装。

答案：C

33.解析：表示“也……”时用“so +助动词（情态动词……）＋主语”。因从句用一般式，所以主句用将来时形式。

答案：B

34.解析：本句不符合完全倒装条件，即“状语（表语）＋不及物动词（系动词）＋名词主语”，而本句主语为代词。

答案：D

35.解析：由not only...but also引导并列句且置于句首时，第一个分句要倒装。

答案：C

Ⅳ.单词拼写

36.答案：appeal

37.答案：cured

38.答案：disaster

39.答案：settled

40.答案：astronaut

41.答案：construction

42.答案：agencies

43.答案：atmosphere

44.答案：deserves

45.答案：shook

Ⅴ.句型转换

46.答案：They,to

47.答案：signed up

48.答案：at about

49.答案：can we

50.答案：as expected

Ⅵ.单句改错

51.答案：去掉the

52.答案：a→one

53.答案：to live→living

54.答案：should→did

55.答案：to→on

56.答案：去掉not后的to

57.答案：us前的to改为for

58.答案：in后加the

59.答案：expecting→expected

60.答案：percent后加of[

Ⅶ.阅读理解

61.解析：从文章的第二句中可以找到答案。

答案：D

62.解析：文章第三句“Then,as we grow older these amino acids change into a second form.”可作为本题的答案依据。

答案：A

63.解析：“The Russians are hoping to send more teeth,from...”一句可作为本题的依据

答案：B

64.解析：有些老人不愿拨掉牙齿，科学家们只好等待。

答案：C

65.解析：中心概括题。

答案：A

66.解析：中心归纳题。

答案：C

67.解析：从文章第三句可看出，蜜蜂具有良好的“社会组织性”。

答案：A

68.解析：文章最后一句可作为本题的依据。

答案：A

69.解析：倒数第四句中,“the stored honey will see them through the winter months”,即是此意。

答案：C

70.解析：根据文章第六句“...where some sort of liquid in their bodies turns the nectar into liquid.”可知。

答案：B

个性创新拓展

1.to 2.and 3.take（have） 4.what 5.to 6.with（on） 7.because 8.no 9.on　10.around 11.under 12.feet 13.What 14.or 15.on 16.or 17.make 18.whether 19.or 20.as 21.in 22.from 23.from 24.with 25.other 26.to 27.into 28.to 29.for 30.from