2020年广东省初中学业水平考试英语模拟试卷（一）

考试时间：90分钟　满分：120分

一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)

A．听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。

(　　)1.What present can Sarah receive on her birthday?

A.　　　B.　　　C.

(　　)2.Where was the speaker reading when the movie star came to the school?

A. B. C.

(　　)3.What is the speaker talking about?

A. B. C.

(　　)4.Who should wear uniforms?

A. B. C.

(　　)5.What's Jim's father?

A. B. C.

B．听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

(　　)6.How will the woman go to the office station?

A．On foot. B．By bus. C．By train.

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

(　　)7.What will the woman probably do next?

A．Go with the man. B．Go to the hospital.

C．Ask the policeman for help.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

(　　)8.How long has the man been here?

A．For 3 years. B．For 2 years. C．For 5 years.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

(　　)9.When will the next flight take off?

A．At 9：20. B．At 9：50. C．At 9：40.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

(　　)10.How much will the woman pay if she takes all the apples?

A．42 yuan. B．35 yuan. C．30 yuan.

听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。

(　　)11.What are they going to do this weekend?

A．Plant grass. B．Have a picnic. C．Buy a camera.

(　　)12.What will Linda take that day?

A．Some food. B．Some photos. C．Her camera.

听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。

(　　)13.Who has lost the way?

A．Linda. B．Mike. C．Linda and Mike.

(　　)14.Where is Mike now?

A．He is near a hospital. B．He is in City Hall. C．He is at Hall Street.

(　　)15.How will Mike drive his car to the City Hall at last?

A．He will turn left at the second corner.

B．He will turn left at the third corner.

C．He will turn right at the third corner.

C．听独白(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。

听第一篇独白，回答第16—20小题。

(　　)16.There are ________ kinds of paper today.

A．7,000 B．more than 7,000 C．700

(　　)17.The paper is made from ________.

A．rice, cotton, trees and other plants B．only trees

C．only trees and cotton

(　　)18.The paper was invented________.

A．before the 2nd century B．in the 2nd century C．in the 9th century

(　　)19.People put the outside covering of a tree and old pieces of cloth ________ before they made paper.

A．in the cloth B．in the tree C．in the water

(　　)20.The foreign countries knew how to make paper ________.

A．after the war B．in the 19th century C．during the war

听第二篇独白，回答第21—25小题。

(　　)21.When going on a tour by bike, the first thing you must think about is ________.

A．teamwork B．safety C．guide

(　　)22.According to the passage, ________ jackets can easily be seen on the way.

A．white or red B．yellow or blue C．yellow or red

(　　)23.During your riding, you can ________.

A．see something unusual B．take some warm clothes C．get close to nature

(　　)24.After a long time of riding, people ________ very easily.

A．catch a cold B．fall down C．get lost

(　　)25.The passage is mainly about ________.

A．bicycle technology B．bicycle sale C．bicycle tours

D．听填信息(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)

你将听到的是一篇有关School Trip的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。

二、语法选择(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

We may be very pleased with the rapid progress we have made in every field of study.But the way to test a student's knowledge and ability still __31__ poor.To a certain degree, it was even as terrible as it was one __32__ years ago, and we have done almost __33__ to improve our examination system.

It is well known that the examination system we are now using may be a good way of testing a student's memory, __34__ it can tell you very little about a student's ability.It does no good __35__ students and teachers.

As soon as a child begins school, he enters __36__ world of examinations that will decide his future.So he has to bury himself in mountains of books and papers preparing for the tests.

In fact, a good examination system __37__ train a student to think for himself.But it now does nothing of the sort.So students __38__ to remember what is taught.It does not enable them to gain more and more knowledge.The students who come first in the examination may often not be the best in their future career.The achievements __39__ they make are not so excellent as we expected.There must be some __40__ and better ways to test a student's ability than memory test.That's what we should do at once.

(　　)31.A.remain　 B．remains　 C．remained　 D．to remain

(　　)32.A.hundreds　 B．hundred of　 C．hundred　 D．hundreds of

(　　)33.A.anything　 B．everything　 C．nothing　　　 D．something

(　　)34.A.and　　　 B．if　　　　　　 C．otherwise　 D．but

(　　)35.A.to　 B．at　 C．on　 D．with

(　　)36.A.a　 B．an　 C．the　 D．/

(　　)37.A.must　 B．should　　 C．can　 D．would

(　　)38.A.encouraged　 B．are encouraged　　

C．have encouraged　 D．to encourage

(　　)39.A.who　 B．when　　 C．which　 D．what

(　　)40.A.simply B．simple　 C．simplest D．simpler

三、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

(2019年陕西省全真预测试卷)

A boy was sent by his parents to a boarding school.Before he went to the boarding school, this boy was the __41__ student in his class.He was at the top in every competition.But the boy changed after he left home and attended the boarding school.His grades started dropping.He hated being in a group.He was __42__ all the time.

His parents started __43__ the boy.So his dad decided to travel to the boarding school and talk with him.They sat by the lake near the school.The father asked him some __44__ about his classes, teachers and sports.After some time his dad said, “Dear, do you know __45__ I'm here today？”

The boy answered back, “To check my __46__？”“No, no.”his dad __47__， “I'm here to tell you that you are the most important person to me.I want to see you happy.I don't care about grades.I care about you.I care about your happiness.YOU ARE MY LIFE.”

These words caused the boy's eyes to be filled __48__ tears.He hugged his dad.They didn't say __49__ to each other for a long time.The boy knew there was someone on this earth who cared for him __50__.Today this young man is in college and is at the top of his class.No one has ever seen him sad!

(　　)41.A.fastest B．worst C．best D．healthiest

(　　)42.A.excited B．lonely C．active D．honest

(　　)43.A.calling on B．looking for C．finding out D．worrying about

(　　)44.A.agreements B．reasons C．questions D．lessons

(　　)45.A.when B．where C．how D．why

(　　)46.A.grades B．groups C．sports D．health

(　　)47.A.read B．replied C．wrote D．thought

(　　)48.A.with B．up C．in D．out

(　　)49.A.nothing B．something C．anything D．everything

(　　)50.A.hardly B．quickly C．heavily D．deeply

四、阅读理解(本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分)

阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

(　　)51.The Main Office clerk is on duty ________.

A.at 5 a．m.on Wednesday B．at 10 a．m.on Saturday

C.at 8 p．m.on Sunday D．at 10 p．m.on Friday

(　　)52.If you need to use a wheelchair in the zoo, how can you can get the detailed information?

A．Ask the visitors in the Children's Zoo.

B．Ask an adult while on zoo grounds.

C．Get the details from the security guards.

D．Get the accessible routes and areas from the zoo map.

(　　)53.What does the underlined word “tease” mean in Chinese?

A.忽视 B．殴打 C．戏弄 D．保护

(　　)54.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A.San Francisco Zoo is the largest zoo in Northern California.

B.If you want to feed the animals, you can go to the Family Farm.

C.If you meet some troubles or problems, you can tell them to zoo officers.

D.The phone number of the main office in San Francisco Zoo is (415) 763­7080.

(　　)55.Mr.Green brings his two sons and a daughter to the zoo.He has to pay ________.

A.$50 B．$75 C．$100 D．$125

B

We are familiar with pop culture.But do you know peep culture (窥探文化)?

In pop culture, we turn on the TV and watch our favorite famous people.In peep culture, we move through people's lives on reality TV shows, blogs, Facebook and YouTube.We can take pleasure from peeping into other people's lives.It can be friends and family.But it's just likely to be people we have never met around the world.

In the age of “peep culture”， a tell­all, show­all, know­all digital situations is greatly changing beliefs of privacy (隐私), individuality and safety.The more we reveal (泄露) about ourselves, the more attention we seem to get.So what happens next? Does privacy matter anymore? Can we be too connected? Is there anything we won't put out there?

Suddenly, we spend all of our time tracking (追踪) other people.And we also invite them to watch us! People display themselves to get attention and to feel like they are part of a community.In peep culture, ordinary people are turned into famous people.There aren't secrets anymore.

As society is developing faster and faster, most of us don't really realize these changes in our lives.We are moving into a time where our virtual (虚拟的) personality is going to be more important than our actual physical presence.What we do online is going to be more important than what we do offline.We are now socially judged by our virtual profiles.

(　　)56.We can experience peep culture in all of the following ways EXCEPT ________.

A．moving through others' blogs　　 B．reading books

C．using social networking sites　　 D．watching reality TV shows

(　　)57.Whose privacy is peeped into in peep culture?

A．Friends'.　　 B．Strangers'.　　 C．Family's.　 D．Everyone's.

(　　)58.In peep culture, people reveal themselves to ________.

A．change beliefs of privacy, individuality and safety

B．invite others to watch their lives and hide their bigger secrets

C．find out their virtual personality and actual physical presence

D．draw others' attention and feel like they are part of a group

(　　)59.Which of the following statements about peep culture is NOT true according to the article?

A．It is different from pop culture.

B．It makes privacy less important.

C．People are judged by their personality in real life in the age of peep culture.

D．What we do offline is less important than what we do online in peep culture.

(　　)60.What's the best title for this passage?

A．Reasons of Peep Culture.　　

B．Differences between Pop Culture and Peep Culture.

C．Meanings of Peep Culture.　

D．Importance of Peep Culture.

C

配对阅读　左栏是五个人的个人情况介绍，右栏是七门课程的信息介绍，请根据这五个人的描述，选出适合他们的课程。

五、短文填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)

请用适当的词完成下面的短文，每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

A small town in England is teaching the world how important it is to grow your own food.People use any open space to grow fruit and vegetables such 66.________ the fire station, the sidewalks, school gardens and so on.There 67.________ apples, pears, strawberries and carrots here and there.Everyone can pick 68.________ for free.

Eight years ago, a woman called Pam in Todmorden grew fruit and 69.________， knocked down the garden wall, and put up a sign saying, “Help Yourself！” As a result, Pam completely changed the town and 70.________ new town came there.

Pam told the people 71.________ she thought the idea popular.“Many people know we have to change, 72.________ how we do that is a question.” So one day, she called all the villagers together.They decided to do 73.________ different at once.Only a short time later, Todmorden became a big garden 74.________ of fruit and vegetables.In Todmorden, there is a motto (座右铭): If you eat, you're in.

People change the way they think about food and 75.________ the environment at the same time.

六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)

A．回答问题(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)

请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

Many people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” In other words, we make our own happiness.Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life.Too often, we spend too much time thinking about the future—for example, getting into college or getting a good job—that we fail to enjoy the present.You should enjoy life's simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends.People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time.When playing a sport, such as swimming, many people forget about their problems, and only think about the activity.Finally, many people find happiness in helping others.If you want to feel happier, do something useful for someone.You can help a friend with his or her studies, or go shopping to buy food for the old.

76．What things alone do not bring lasting happiness?

________________________________________________________________________

77．What is Aristotle?

________________________________________________________________________

78．What's Aristotle's opinion?

________________________________________________________________________

79．What do we spend too much time in doing?

________________________________________________________________________

80．How many suggestions you can find in the passage?

________________________________________________________________________

B．书面表达(本题15分)

生活充满了快乐和挑战，对于困境与磨难，我们微笑面对；对美好生活的追求让即将毕业的我们斗志昂扬。请以“The Happiest Life”为题，根据以下的内容提示和你的实际学校生活，写一篇短文来描述一下你心目中最幸福的生活。内容包括：

1．你现在生活中的快乐和烦恼是什么？

2．你追求的最快乐、最幸福的生活是什么样子的？(两点)

3．你会为此作出怎样的努力？

作文要求：

1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

The Happiest Life

Life is full of happiness and challenges.__________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

中考英语总复习冲刺卷(一)

听力录音材料：

A．听单句

根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每小题听一遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。

1．W: Let's send Sarah a silk dress for her birthday.

2．M: I was reading under a tree when the movie star came to the school.

3．W: This type of tie is made of silk.

4．M: It's important for the office workers to wear uniforms at work.

5．W: My father works in a school, but Jim's father is a policeman.

B．听对话

根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。听每小题之前，你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，每小题听完后，你有5秒钟的答题时间。

听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

M: The nearest office station is about thirty minutes' walk from here.

W: It's too far.Where is the nearest bus station, please?

听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

W: Could you tell me where the drugstore is, sir?

M: Sorry, I'm new here, too.Maybe you can ask the policeman over there.

W: Thank you all the same.

听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

W: Do you know Tracy?

M: Yes, I knew her 3 years ago.But 2 years ago I moved here and have not seen her from then on.

听第四段对话，回答第9小题。

W: Excuse me, I'd like a ticket of 7：30 flight to New York.

M: Sorry, madam, but the 7：30 flight to New York just left ten minutes ago.Maybe you can take the next flight in two hours.

听第五段对话，回答第10小题。

W: How much are these apples?

M: 6 yuan per kilo.If you take all of the 7 kilograms, you only need to pay 5 yuan per kilogram.

听第六段对话，回答第11—12小题。

M: We're going to have a picnic on the grass near our school.Would you like to go with us, Linda?

W: I'd love to.And I'll take a camera with me.

M: Great.We can take photos.Don't forget to get up early.

听第七段对话，回答第13—15小题。

W: Hello! This is Linda.Who's that?

M: This is Mike speaking.Help me, please.

W: Mike, what happened?

M: Sorry, I can't find the way to the City Hall.And the Xinhua Hospital is in front of me.

W: Turn back and drive along the road to the second corner.The City Hall is on the left.

C．听独白

根据所听内容，在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案。独白听两遍。听独白之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。

听第一篇独白，回答第16—20小题。现在你有25秒钟的读题时间。

W: Today there are over 7,000 kinds of paper.It's made from trees, rice, cotton and other plants.

Chinese invented the paper in the 2nd century.At that time people put the outside covering of a tree and old pieces of cloth into water, and a few days later they took them out.

The Chinese kept the way a secret.In the 9th century there was a war between China and foreign countries.After the war the foreign countries knew the art of making paper.

听第二篇独白，回答第21—25小题。现在你有25秒钟的读题时间。

M: Good morning, everyone.Today I'd like to say something about bicycle tours.Well, for anyone who is considering going on a tour by bike, the first thing to think about is safety.It's very important to consider what you wear.You know many accidents happen just because drivers fail to see you.So wear something that can easily be seen, yellow or red jackets, for example.Second, don't try to ride too far, or too fast.Take your time, and if you feel tired, stop and have a rest.Remember the pleasure of your tour is the riding itself.You can get close to nature and see things you can't usually see in a tour by car or by train.And if you are planning your journey in summer, take plenty of water.In winter, make sure you take some warm clothes and put them on when you stop riding.It is very easy to catch a cold after a long time of riding.

D．听填信息

你将听到的是一篇有关School Trip的短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。听短文之前，你有25秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后，你有25秒钟的答题时间。

M: Boys and girls, we're going to visit the Film Museum on Saturday.There are lots of very interesting things there about the cinema and how films are made.We'll have to leave at 8：45, so don't be late.We'll get there by bus.Please meet me in the car park.

The cost for the ticket is six dollars each.You'll need to write things down, so take a pencil and a notebook with you.We'll have lunch in the museum restaurant, so you needn't take any food with you.Well, I think that's everything.

答案：

一、1—5　CBBAB　6—10　BCBCB　11—15　BCBAA

16—20　BABCA　21—25　BCCAC

26．Film Museum　27.8：45　28.park　29.6/Six　30.notebook

二、31—35　BCCDA　36—40　ABBCD

三、41—45　CBDCD　46—50　ABACD

四、51—55　ADCDD　56—60　BDDCC

61—65　GBFEA

五、66.as　67.are　68.them　69.vegetables　70.a

71．why　72.but　73.something　74.full　

75．protect/improve

六、A.76.Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness.

77．Aristotle is a Greek thinker.

78．He believes that happiness depends upon ourselves.

79．We spend too much time thinking about the future.

80．Three suggestions.

B．参考范文：

The_Happiest_Life

Life_is_full_of_happiness_and_challenges. On the one hand, my life has a lot of fun.I like studying in the classroom with my lovely classmates.We play sports and sing songs together.On the other hand, there is too much homework.I don't have free time to play with my pet.

I wish to have a happy life in a big city in the future.I am going to have a job I like.I will have a big house with a big garden.My parents will plant trees and flowers in it.I will have enough time travelling around with my happy family.Also, I will be healthy and wealthy.

That will be my happiest life.In order to achieve my dream, now I must study harder and do more sports.