1、基本词汇

手机 mobile phones/ cellphones

智能手机smart phones

笔记本Laptop

台式电脑desktop-computer

网民netizen

网站website

因特网Internet

上网surf the Internet

开博客open blogs

管理博客organize blogs

网络语言Web Language

2、便利、好处

下载资料、软件、程序download data/ software

阅读网上最新信息read the latest news online

发送接收邮件send and receive e-mails

发短信 send text message

网上购物shop online

结交网友make friends on line

网上聊天chat online

网上查找信息search for information online

快速更新信息update news quickly

容易上网have easy access to the Internet

网上购物既省钱又省时间，而且给顾客提供更多的选择。

Shopping online saves both money and time and offers more choices for customers.

网站比报纸更快地更新信息。

Websites offer us the latest news faster than newspapers。

在网站上，我们可以更自主容易地与别人交流。

And it is on the websites that we can express ourselves and exchange ideas with others more freely and easily.

3、害处

电脑辐射computer’s radiation

没日没夜地打电脑游戏stay day and night playing computer games

网上受骗get cheated online

对学习有负面影响have a negative effect on study

危害身体be bad for health/ do harm to health

让…分心distract one’s attention from

迷恋be/become addicted to /be crazy about/lose oneself in/ be lost in

访问不良网站visit websites with bad contents

与朋友和家人交流得少了spend less time communicating with peers and families

让人觉得孤独沮丧make people feel lonely and depressed

大量垃圾信息充斥着因特网。

A great deal of junk information spread through the Internet.

4、重要性

随着科学技术的发展，（电脑/手机）走进了人们的生活。

With the development of science and technology (As science and technology develop), The computer/mobile phone is becoming quite universal in our life.

(因特网/电脑/手机…)扮演着越来越重要的角色，并影响着我们生活的方方面面。

The Internet/computer/mobile phone is playing a more and more important role and affects all kinds of aspects in our daily life.

人们的交流方法发生了巨大的改变。

Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people’s life.

人们离不开因特网。

People can’t live without the Internet.

5、怎样趋利避害

举报不良网站report bad websites

关闭不良网站close bad websites

教导青少年上网时怎样保护自己是很重要的。

It is important to teach teenagers how to protect themselves while surfing the Internet.

确保孩子正确合理地运用因特网。

Ensure the children use the internet correctly and reasonably.

如果孩子善于运用（手机、网络……），就会利大于弊。

In a word, the advantages of the Internet outweigh the disadvantages if we make use of ….properly.

6、范文

一、最近，很多中学生都纷纷开起了自己的博客。一方面，博客可以作为展示自己的窗口，可以释放学习的压力，因此已经被越来越多的中学生所接受。但是，另一方面，很多家长和老师都认为管理个人博客要花相当多的时间和精力，会耽误学习。

请对这一现象进行简要介绍，并发表自己的看法。

开头已给出：

Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that more and more high school students open their own blogs on the Internet. For one thing, it can provide a colorful platform to showcase their talent, and it is a way to release their pressure, and all this makes it more and more popular with high school students. But many parents and teachers think that managing one’s blog will take a lot of time and energy, which should be mainly devoted to study.

In my opinion, I do approve of this activity. Nowadays the Internet is playing an important role in our life. Therefore as high school students, we need to learn and make the most of it to communicate and display ourselves. More importantly, opening and organizing an eye catching blog needs various abilities such as writing, designing, being skillful at computer and so on. As a consequence, we improve ourselves during the procedures of organizing our blogs.

Blog itself is of little harm. It is your attitude towards it that matters. We should take the advantages and avoid some bad effects

二、书面表达

最近，我校同学就中学生是否应该带手机上学进行了调查，同学们意见不一。请你根据以下信息,介绍我校讨论的情况，然后表明自己的观点。

注意：1、字数：120词左右。2、不可逐字翻译，但可适当增加内容，使行文连冠。

A possible version:

Opinions vary from person to person. Some students hold the view that cellphones should be brought to school. The reasons come as follows. First, cellphones make it convenient for students to contact their family and friends. What’s more, students can surf the Internet, take photos and listen to music by cellphone. Besides, in the students’ eyes, it’s fashionable to have a cellphone.

However, some students are against the idea. Firstly, cellphones will distract their attention/make them unable to focus on study and therefore has a negative effect on their study. Besides, due to students’ lack of self-control, cellphones will result in/cause/lead to their addiction to (the Internet)/make them addicted to surfing on the Internet. Last but not least, it’s a waste of money to buy a cellphone and it will increase their parents’ burden.

I think cellphones shouldn’t be brought to school unless students can make good use of them. After all, cellphones are not a must in their life.

三、目前，不少人在写作与交流时总喜欢使用网络语言，有人讲汉语时还夹杂着英文缩写字母。就此现象，你班进行了一场讨论。请根据下表提示，客观地介绍讨论情况及发表你的观点。

注意：1、可适当发挥，但不要逐句翻译；2、发表你自己的观点；3、词数：120左右；

4、 参考词汇：规范的 standard

文章开头已给出

One possible version:

Nowadays, with the development of the Internet, there is a kind of language called Web Language. Some people even speak Chinese mixed with English letters. Should we welcome so-called Web Language? Our class have a discussion about it.

40 percent of the students think it is kind of ridiculous. In their opinion, it does no good to helping people communicate, nor is it useful for learning English. Besides, it will make the Chinese language less standard and pure, finally ruining our mother tongue.

However, the others, 60 percent of our class, are fond of the Web Language. They think it is simple, convenient and helpful in expressing themselves. What’s more, it may make the language more interesting.

In my opinion, it’s not a good habit to use the Web Language. It may be popular as some people think, but you may also make yourself misunderstood.

四、假设你是某中学学生英文报的小记者，对中学生课外上网的利弊进行调查采访。以下是学生们对上网的看法。请你根据他们的观点写一篇简要的调查报告，并呼吁正确使用互联网。

注意：1.文章的开头已为你写好。2.词数：120左右。

One possible version

With the development of computer technology, the Internet has become more and more popular. However，every coin has two sides. Opinions are divided on whether students should surf the internet after class.

Some students regard it as a great helper. Since there is a lot of information on line, you can surf the Internet for any information you need in a short time without working hard in the library. It is also very convenient to communicate with others by using the Internet.

However, other students think that a great deal of junk information spread through the

Internet, which is bad for them. In addition, some students become addicted to computer games, which has a negative effect on their study. Furthermore, spending too much time on computers also does harm to their health.

Therefore, we should make proper use of the Internet. It is of great importance for us to separate good plants from wild weeds.