高一英语上学期期中综合能力检测题阅读理解
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Have you ever had problems in your life and don’t know how to be happy? If 36 , you will find “Being a Happy Teenager” by Australian writer Andrew Matthews 37 .
In his book, Matthews 38 us how to have a happy life and answers the 39 of teenagers.
There are many 40 such as parents and friends, and the book 41 we should stop being angry and forgive. The book tells us of useful skills 42 how to put what you have learned into pictures of your mind to 43 your memory better.
Many teenagers think 44 happiness comes from a good exam result 45 praise (赞扬) from other people. But you can 46 be happy when there are no such “good” things.
Success comes from a(n) 47 attitude. If you 48 from problems, you will have success in the future.
Some school students have 49 such as being too tall or too short. But Matthews tells us that 50 comes from thinking about things in a positive(积极的) 51 . If you are 52 , people notice you and you can get a 53 view(视线) at the movie; if you are short, your clothes and shoes 54 less room in your bedroom! This is Matthews’ most important 55 : you choose to be happy!
36. A. so B. not C. it D. do
37. A. wise B. smart C. useful D. simple
38. A. orders B. tells C. asks D. argues
39. A. problems B. questions C. ideas D. comments
40. A. roles B. classes C. courses D. subjects
41. A. says B. writes C. reads D. thinks
42. A. for example B. such as
C. so as D. so that
43. A. make B. turn C. let D. change
44. A. what B. how C. that D. whether
45. A. and B. but C. so D. or
46. A. yet B. already C. still D. forever
47. A. bad B. good C. independent D. nomal
48. A. learn B. rescue C. struggle D. separate
49. A. experiences B. difficulties
C. fears D. problems
50. A. success B. happiness C. failure D. height
51. A. way B. means C. manners D. spirit
52. A. short B. small C. tall D. fat
53. A. lower B. higher C. worse D. better
54. A. take B. spend C. cover D. cost
55. A. work B. lesson C. teaching D. study
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
There are many best-selling authors in Europe and one of them is a 15-year-
old girl from Paris. She is Flavia Bujor. Flavia is selling more books than
people three times her age.
She started writing her novel at the age of 12. At 14, she had her book published. Her best-seller is called “The Prophecy of Stones (《石头的预言》)”.
“The Prophecy of Stones” is a story about a girl in hospital. In the story, the girl imagines another world and in that world three heroines work together to save their land with magical stones. So far, the book has sold 20,000 copies in France and Italy and 30,000 in Germany!
Flavia Bujor says that “writing is my passion(最爱)”, but she still enjoys being 15. She takes piano lessons and likes hanging out with friends. The French girl plans to spend her money on her college education.
56. The Prophecy of Stones tells about things happening in ______.
A. our real world B. an imaginary world
C. the outer space D. Both A and B.
57. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means ______.
A. she likes to do things people of her age do
B. she feels happy to be a 15-year-old best-selling author
C. she does not wish to grow up
D. she thinks 15 is the best age for her as an author
58. What may be the best title for the article?
A. The Prophecy of Stones Attracts Most Attention
B. A 15-year-old Girl Becomes Best-selling Author
C. Good School Girl and Best-selling Author
D. Young Author Has More Readers
B
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60. According to the advertisements, you may _______.
A. buy an old picture for $150
B. call 25720836 to see a beautiful park
C. buy two armchairs for $400
D. hire a maid by paying $6,800
61. If you want to buy some old furniture, you should ______.
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62. Once you get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, _______.
A. you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends
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C. your have to work at least 4 hours a day
D. you should write a letter of application to Mrs G Chan
C
English is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) globally while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important.
However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will probably drop in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank, after Chinese, about equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number of people speaking English as a first language continues to rise, but it isn’t rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries where languages other than English have been spoken,” he says.
In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and southeast Asia.
David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 billion of the world’s six billion people speak it as a second tongue compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance. “Nobody quite knows what’s going to happen because no language has been in this position before. But all the evidence (证据) suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster,” he said.
63. In David Graddol’ s opinion, English will _______.
A. remain widespread and important
B. be more important than any other language
C. lose its dominant position
D. die away in the near future
64. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ______.
A. snowballs will roll down faster than language balls
B. the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the past
C. English language will soon drop in dominance
D. more and more language users will choose English
65. How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
66. According to David Graddol, which of the following will possibly be one of the languages that will be most widely spoken?
A. Malay. B. Arabic. C. Urdu. D. German.
67. What should be the best title for the passage?
A. English Remaining the Dominant Position
B. The Future of English?Who Knows?
C. Opinions from Different Experts
D. The English Language Snowball Rolling Down
D
The following is a true story. It happened in the northern end of Queens
land, Australia, where all kinds of animals live in the forest.
Lisa, a 33-year-old woman, went to prepare lunch in the kitchen, leaving Barney, her three-year-old son, playing by himself in the back garden.
Suddenly, a sharp cry of Barney came into the mother’s ears, and Lisa rushed into the backyard in a hurry and found a big snake entwining(缠绕) the little child with its terrible body and trying to eat the boy as its delicious dish! It was a boa(蟒)! Lisa was terrified and quite angry. She made up her mind to save her son from the snake’s mouth.
It was fearless mother love that made Lisa forget what she faced. She took up an old hoe from the ground and beat the boa with all her might.
One...two... With the hoe, Lisa beat the snake repeatedly, but useless. The little boy’s voice and breath were getting weaker and weaker. Lisa’s heart was broken and she got nearly mad.
Suddenly Lisa put away the hoe and threw herself to the boa, opening her mouth and bit into the boa’s back as if trying to eat a rare steak(牛排). Lisa was really mad!
Blood was spurting(喷射) out of the boa’s body and covered most of Lisa’s body. The boa was so badly wounded that it let go of Barney and moved back into the forest hurriedly. It had never known how a man had such terrible sharp teeth! On halfway home, the boa died.
It was fearless mother love that saved the little boy.
68. When she rushed into the back garden, Lisa found ______
A. a boa eating her son
B. her son was playing with a big snake
C. her son in danger of losing his life
D. her son was fighting with a boa
69. Lisa failed in fighting against the boa at first just because ______.
A. she was bit by the boa
B. the boa was too strong
C. the hoe was not sharp enough
D. she was afraid that she would hurt her son
70. Lisa bit the snake because ______.
A. she was mad
B. she thought her teeth were much sharper than the boa
C. her son was entwined by the boa
D. she hadn’t got any other way to fight with the snake
71. The best title for this passage is ______.
A. Mother and Boa B. Fearless Mother Love
C. A Boa and a Boy D. Saving a Boy from a Boa
E
British author Andrea Levy won the 2004 Orange Prize for Fiction(小说) June 8 with her story about Jamaican migration(移民) to London after World War II.
The 30,000-pound international prize is awarded for the best novel of the year written in English by a woman. Judges welcome her book “Small Island” as a “compassionate account of the problems of postwar immigration.” “She illuminates(阐明) a little known aspect(方面) of recent British history with wit and wisdom,” broadcaster Sandi Toksvig said.
Levy told the prize’s website she wanted to write about that period because it was part of her family’s history. “All my novels have started from a place that is in some way personal to me. Although my novels are not autobiographical (自传体的), they have all been about exploring what it is and means to be black and British,” she said.
Levy was born in England to Jamaican parents. Her father was on the Empire Windrush ship which sailed from the Caribbean to England in 1948 with around 500 West Indian men wanting to start a new life in Britain. The voyage came to symbolize(标志) the start of the great postwar wave of Caribbean immigration to Britain.
Last year’s winner was American author Valerie Martin for “Property,” a story of slavery in the United States.
72. The passage mainly wants to offer readers the information that _______.
A. British author Levy was very famous
B. British author Levy is connected with American author Martin
C. British author Levy won the 2004 Orange Prize for Fiction
D. British author Levy is a black writer
73. Which of the following about Orange Prize for Fiction is TRUE?
A. It is awarded to any woman writer.
B. It is awarded to women for their English novels.
C. Only English women will be likely to get the prize.
D. It is specially for migration.
74. Levy wrote the book Small Island mainly to _______.
A. introduce her family’s past experiences
B. show the problems with migration in British history
C. struggle for the 2004 Orange Prize for Fiction
D. struggle against American author Valerie Martin
75. According to the passage, we can infer that _______.
A. Small Island is Levy’s autobiography
B. after World War II there was a great wave of British immigration to Caribbean
C. Levy is the first English woman who gets the prize
D. Property is written by a woman in English
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