简单句基本句式和句子成分

A)英语中的简单句有五种基本句型，它可以演变出多种复杂的英语句子。五种基本句型构成如下：

判断下列句子的类型并理解be动词的用法(连系动词/助动词)

1．The boy is 式________

2．The boy is 式________

3．The boy is playing the 式________

4．He is playing 式________

5．His music is very 式________

B)句子成分有主要成分和次要成分；主要成分有主语和谓语；次要成分有表语、宾语、定语、状语、补足语，以下是句子成份详解及巧记口诀一览表：

翻译下列句子

1．学生们学习很努力。___________________________________________________________

2．这种食物尝起来很糟糕。_______________________________________________________

3．我上周末看了一部电影。_______________________________________________________

4．昨天她父亲给她买了一辆自行车作为生日礼物。___________________________________

5．我们发现他是一个诚实的人。___________________________________________________

判断这些句子的类型

1．She is a very good 式

2．They 式

3．I bought a new 式

4．He gave a good book to 式

5．He asked me to help 式

答案

A)；连系动词　；助动词　；助动词　；助动词　；连系动词

B) students work very hard.

2．The food tasted very terrible.

3．I saw a film last weekend.

4．Her father bought a bike for her as a birthday present yesterday.

5．We found him an honest man.

Ⅲ.