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    芜湖一中2018年高一自主招生英语试卷及参考答案-

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    芜湖一中2018年高一自主招生考试
    英语试卷
    （满分：100分）
    、单项填空（共 10小题，每小题 2分，共20分）
    从每小题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Who is your English teacher ? —Mr. White , _____ EUrOPean working in ____ Nanjing University. A . an; the B. a; the C . an, / D . a; / 2. AS the pla ne Came dow n through the clouds, gree n fields and White houses Came into A . light B . eyes C . Sight3.
    factories here. —Yes. They Say the place ____ if some factories ____ in the future. D . effect —I hear local people are trying to stop some bus in esses build ing 4. A . will pollute; will build built 5. C . is polluted; are built built WhiCh 7. A . WaS Waiting B . Where B . WaitS he WaS born in. B . will be polluted; will be it D . will be polluted; are Waited C . What get over C . is Waiting 6. YeSterday Mr. Gree n Went to his hometow n and ViSited the old house A . Be quick. The monitor _____
    for you in the library. —So many problems! I ' m tired. —You should try to ____ them by yourself. You are not a child any needn't Ionger. ——The tall man With glasses over there looks like our English teacher. C. a better voice D . the best voice —It ______ be him. He has gone abroad. 10 . —
    EXCUSe me, could you tell me the Way to the BritiSh Museum? —Sorry, I am a Stra nger here. 9. A . get UP B . get from C . get into clea ned A . It doesn ' t matter B. No problem
    C. Thanks, anyWay NeVer mind 二、完形填空（共 20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
    阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的
    A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    A When DaVe WaS eighteen, he bought a SeCOndhand（ 二手的）Car for $200 so that he could travel to and from work more 11 tha n by bus. It WOrked quite well for a few days, but the n it got so old, and it WaS cost ing him 12 much in repairs that he decided that he had better 13 it.
    英语试卷 第1页共6页


    座位号：
    He asked among his friends to See if anyone would Iike to buy a（n） 14 car, but they all knew it WaS falling to pieces, so 15 of them Wanted to buy it. DaVe ' S friend Sam SaW that he1Was When they met OneeVening, and said, “ W7hat,'Dave? ”
    DaVe told him, and Sam an SWered, 的）, “ WelUt WhVertibkng it in the paper? Y）U may 18 more ” ThinkliSg thaW aSasensible（合理“20LSaterySrttailPStlro∣（
    汽for it that Way than the cost of the advertisement! he PUt an advertisement in an evening paper, WhiCh read 油 ）, Only tWO OWn ers. Barga in at $50. 11 A directly . . A so 12. . 13. A keep . 14. A expe nsive . 15. A some B. SafeIy B. SUCh B. repair B. excelle nt B. n either B. WOrried B. UP B. miss B. advice B. loses C. PrOPerIy C. Very C. sell C. Che ap C. none C. calm C. it C. get C. result C. has B D. easily D. too D. throW D. neW D. most D. SUrPriSed D. that D. find D. descripti on D. SPends 16. A happy . 17. A On . 18. A Iear n . 19. A message . 20.
    A     .     USeS Football, I suppose, is the most popular game in En gla nd: One has Only to go to One of the importa nt matches to See this. RiCh or poor, young or old, One Can See them all there, shout ing and Side or 22 . 21 for One One of the most 23 thing about football in En gla nd to a Stra nger is the great 24 of the game WhiCh even the smallest boy SeemS to have. He Can tell you the n ames of the PIayerS in most of the importa nt teams. He 25 photos of them and knoWS the results of large nu mbers of matches. He Will 26 you Who he expects Will Win SUCh a match, 27 his opi nio n is usually as VaIUabIe as that of men three or four times his age. Most schools in England take 28 SeriOUSIy——much more SeriOUSIy than nearly all EUrOPean schools, 29 lessOnS are all important, and games are left for One ' OWn arrangements（安排）.In England, people believe that educatiOn is not only a matter of filling a boy ' S mint30√ifh; facts also mea ns CharaCter training by mea ns of games. 21. A . jump ing 22. A . their OWn 23. A . SUrPriS ing 24. A . skill B. laugh ing B. ano ther B. excit ing B. kno WIedge C. running C. the other C. PIeaSa nt C. in terest D . Cheeri ng D . other Side D . differe nt D . SUCCeSS
    25. A . takes 26. A . expla in 27. A . so 28. A . educati On 29. A . Whose 30. A . in the lab B. has B. tell B. though B. ChiIdre n B. Where B. at the school C. accepts C. ask C. but C. football C. there D . receives D . advise D . and D . matches D . because C. in the CIaSSroom D . On the PIaygrO Und 第2页 共6页
    三、阅读理解（共 15 小题，每小题 2分，共 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的 A 、 B 、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
    A New York is a state in the Northeastern and Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States. New York is the 27 most extensive, the fourth populous, and the seventh most densely populated of the 50 United States. New York City was not always a big city. The land was once covered with trees. The Dutch PeoPle（荷兰人）first Came to this Pretty Iand in 1609. The people missed their homes, So they made new homes in the green land they found. Here the DutCh people tried to live in the same ways they had lived in Holland. They worked hard, but they also played many games. One of these games was bowling（ 保龄球）. BaCk then people bowled outside on the grass. Today Bowling Green is a grassy park in New York City. The DutCh people built their homes next to the sea. They built the walls of stone. The houses had speCial doors. Someone Could open the top part of the door and talk to a friend. But the bottom part of the door Could stay Closed. The bottom part kept the pigs and ChiCkens out of the house. ① But the DutCh people left us many things that help us remember the past. ② We Can still thfind many DUtCh houses.③ The DUtCh people had firefighters and police officers, just as We do today. ④ The DutCh people even started the first free sChool in New York. 31．What Could be the best title of the passage? A ．New York City C．Bowling Games 32．WhiCh of the following is TRUE? A ．New York looked muCh like Holland in the past. B ．The DutCh people were the first to Come to New York. C．The DutCh people used to bowl in Bowling Green. D ．The first free sChool in AmeriCa was started by the DutCh people. 33. ACCOrding to Paragraph（段落）4, the doors Were SPeCiaI because . A ．the doors had top and bottom parts B ．
    the doors were made of hard stones C．the doors kept pigs and ChiCkens out of the houses D ．people Could open the doors to talk to others B ．The DutCh People in New York D ．Houses of the DutCh People
    34． Signs of the DutCh people that we Can still find are their .
    A ．Clothes B． pigs and ChiCkens C．
    houses D．
    trees 35．In the last paragraph, the sentenCe “ NewYork is very different today. C”ould be put in the plaCe of . A .①
    B .②
    C .③
    英语试卷 第 3 页 共 6 页D .④

    When I was young, I dreamed about becoming a cowgirl, a spy or a great actress. Not a dentist, like my father, or a homemaker, like my mother — certainly not a writer, although I always loved to read. I didn ' t know anything about writers, even though I loved to make up stories inside my head. I made up stories while I bounced（ 反弹 ） a ball against the side of our house. I made up stories playing with paper dolls. And I made them up while I practiced the piano. I always had an active imagination, but I never wrote down any of my stories. When I grew up, my need for story telling didn o away. S'o wt ghen my own two children started preschool, I began to Write and I for a long time before I actually start to write a book about them. Then, they become so real to me that ' Ve been Writing ever Since! My⅛ha∣）aliVer⅛（side my head I talk about them at the dinner table as if they Were real. Some people consider this strange, but my family understand. lived there until my kids finished elementary school. Then We moved to NeW Mexico, the setting for Tiger Eyes. I also spent tWo years in Connecticut, Where Just As Long As We ' re TogaenthderHeres'To You, Rachel Robinson are set. I don ' t think I could set a book in a place WkitnhoWuting it really Well. NoW I live in NeW York City With my husband, George Cooper. BetWeen us We have three groWn children and one grandchild. Our lives are busy, sometimes too much so, but never boring. And yes, I still Writing! 36． When the Writer Was young, she _____ . A ．heard many love stories C．never thought of becoming a Writer
    Many of my books are set（ 设置背景） in NeW Jersey because that ' s Where I Was born and raised. I B． DB． ．

    enjoyed Writing story books could Write stories of creating all kinds of stories solving problems by herself 37． The Writer alWays had a gift for . ．
    A ．playing at home alone C． attracting others att'ention 38． The Writer started to Write When _ . A ．she began primary school C． her children started preschool A ．a place of interest B ． the Writer ' s hometoWn C． the place Where the Writer lives noW D．the setting of tWo of the Writer 40．
    What can We learn from the passage? A．It is never too late to learn. DBher first grandchild Was born ．
    Dshe got married to George
    ． Cooper 39． According to the passage, Connecticut is _ . ' s books 英语试卷 第 6 页 共 6 页


    B．Well begun is half done. C．Actions speak louder than Words. D ．Practice makes perfect. C Are you Worried about moving UP to Senior High school? It Can be a new experience, and We Will give you a guide On how to SPe nd the first week. You' re not alone! Remember everybody else in your year is On the Same boat . They may not realize it, but they ' re jus as n ervous as you are. ThingS are differe nt and all you n eed to do is be polite and lear n the new rules. TeaCherS are ready to help! If you ' r®Ot SUre What to do or are WOrried about anything, then you had better ask for help. TeaCherS are PrObabIy the best people to turn to as they StUdents. S Senior High schools also have a thisatie∈fri^odιsewith
    older StUde nts. They will look after you and help you if you have any problems.     All Cha nge “ friends SyStem ” . If your school has ' re experieneed in helping new There are lots of differe nces betwee n JUnior High school and Senior High school. You will have a homework diary or a StUde nt pla nner. You will have your less OnS With differe nt teachers. You will have homework for differe nt SUbjeCtS On differe nt days, and make SUre you get prepared. Make SUre you have a copy of your school timetable. Other PointS If you ' Ve got an elder brother or SiSter at the SChptoien ask them for advice. Be yourself! It SoUndS simple, but people will know you much better if you just act naturally. HaVing early nights is Very important and you 41.
    On the Same boat What does the SentenCe ” mean? ' ll find it easier to get UP in the morning! “ everybodyyelaieyiear is A . Other StUdents have SimiIar feelings to yours. B . Other StUdents have to learn boating With you. C. Other StUdents will help you solve your problems. D . Other StUdents will teach you politeness and new rules. 42. The new StUdents turn to teachers for help first When they have problems because . A . teachers will not punish them as Parents do B . teachers are good at help ing solve problems C . teachers are equal to every StUde nt D . Pare nts are too busy to help them 英语试卷 第7页共6页


    43 . How many Of the follow ing are the Writer SUggeStiOrrSfOr a new Senior High school StUde nt? ① keep ing a homework diary ②
    havi ng a StUde nt pla nner ③
    keep ing a copy of school timetable ④
    going to CIaSSroom half an hour before the CIaSSeS A . 1. B . 2 C . 3 D . 4 44 . What' S the PUrPOSe of the passage? A . To tell StUdents the importance of learning. B . To Warn StUdents not to develop friendship in Senior High school. C. To remi nd the teachers of their duty. D . To help new StUdents to know the life in Senior High school. 45. Where is the PaSSage PrObabIy from? A . A story book B . A health report C. A school n ewspaper D . A SCie nce magaz ine 四、书面表达（共1小题；满分10分）
    假如你是李华，请根据以下内容提示给你的美国笔友 Peter写一封信，告诉他你的暑假安排，
    并询问他的假期计划。
    要点如下：
    1. 花时间练习英语口语； 2 .跟妈妈学做饭；
    3. 当志愿者； 4.
    外出游玩；
    注意：1 .要求包括内容要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；
    2. 文中不得出现真实人名或校名；
    3 .词数80~100 ;信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
    参考词汇：volunteer志愿者
    Dear Peter, I am Very happy to receive your letter. You asked me about my SUmmer holiday pla n and I tell you about it. ____________________________________________________________________ Look ing forward to your reply. Yours, Li HUa英语试卷 第8页共6页


    芜湖一中2018年高一自主招生考试 英语答题卷
    题号
    -一一
    ■——二 三——三
    四
    总分

    得分
    '、单项选择（20分）
    A B C D 1.0000 2.0 O O O 3.0000 4.0 0 0 0 5. 0 0 0 0 6. 0 0 0 0 7.0 0 0 0 8.0 0 0 0 9.0 0 0 0 10.0 0 0 0



    二、完形填空（40分）
    30.0 0 0 0     A B C D 11.0 0 0 0 12.0 0 0 0 13.0 0 0 0 14.0 0 0 0 15.0 0 0 0 16.0 0 0 0 17.0 0 0 0 18.0 0 0 0 19.0 0 0 0 20.0 0 0 0 21.0 0 0 0 22.0 0 0 0 23.0 0 0 0 24.0 0 0 0 25.0 0 0 0 26.0 0 0 0 27.0 0 0 0 28.0 0 0 0 29.0 0 0 0 英语答题卷 第1页共2页



    三、阅读理解（30分）
    A B C D 31.0 0 0 0 32.0 0 0 0 33.0 0 0 0 34.0 0 0 0 35.0 0 0 0 36.0 0 0 0 37.0 0 0 0 38.0 0 0 0 39.0 0 0 0 40.0 0 0 0 41.0 0 0 0 42.0 0 0 0 43.0 0 0 0 44.0 0 0 0 45.0 0 0 0
    英语答题卷 第2页共2页


    四、书面表达（共10分）
    Dear Peter,     I am Very happy to receive your letter. YOu asked me about my Summer holiday PIa n and I ' d like to tell you about it.     Look ing forward to your reply.
    Yours, Li HUa英语答题卷 第3页共2页

    芜湖一中2018年高一自主招生考试


    英语


    答 案



    一、单项选择（
    20分）

    1-5 DCDAC 6-10 DCACC


    二、完形填空（
    40分）
    16-20BBCBA
    11-15DACCC 21-25DCABB
    26-30BDCBC
    三、阅读理解（
    30分）


    31-35BBACA
    36-40CBCDA 41-45ABCDC 四、写作（10分）
    Dear Peter, I am Very happy to receive your letter. YoU asked me about my SUmmer holiday PIa n and I     tell you about it. First, I ' ll SPend some time PraCtiCing my oral English so that I Can talk With you freely next time. Then I ' ll learn some cooking from my mother because cooking is One of the basic life skills. And there a Very SPeCiaI plan I Can as a VolUnteer fowhereio maninhoty SOmeth ing to help others. I think it will be fun. How about your SUmmer holiday pla n? Look ing forward to your reply. YOUrs, Li HUa ' t Wait to tell you. I ' ll work

    英语试卷参考答案
    第1页共1页


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