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    甘肃省天水市第一中学2020-2021学年高二英语下学期第一次学业水平模拟测试试题-

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    甘肃省天水市第一中学20212021学年高二英语下学期第一次学业水平模拟测试试题
    考试时刻：100分钟 第I卷（选择题，共60分）
    I. 单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
    从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能够填入空白处的最佳选项。
    1.-----Have you heard that 10 people were killed in the accident last night? -----Yes, news came as shock to me. A . the ,the B. a, the
    C. a, a     D. the, a 2.The head office of the bank is in Beijing, but it has ______ all over the country. A. companies B. branches
    C. organizations D. businesses 3.I made a rule to exercise everyday. A. it
    B. that
    C. which D. what 4. Although I can walk about, there is still a _____ pain in my leg. A. weak     B. soft C. gentle D. slight 5.He lost his way in the forest, but he managed to get through it . A. completely B. eventually C. quickly D. automatically 6.The teacher demanded that the exam _____ before eleven. A. must finish B. would be finished C. be finished D. must be finished 7．________ more time，we are sure to finish the task in time． A．Given
    B．To give C．Giving D．Give 8. — What does the sign over there say? — No person ______ enter the area without the official permission. A. Shall B. may C. must D. will 9.—I’m still working on my project.
    —Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ______. A. running out
    B. trying out C. letting out D. looking out 10. ---How many new words are there in ________ lesson?

    - 1 - / 11
    ---There are only _________.
    A. five; fifth B. fifth; five

    C. the fifth; the five D. the fifth; five 11. I was in trouble, he would come to help me out. A. Next time B. The first time C. All the time D. Every time 12. his age, he still leads an active life. A. Though B. Because of C. In spite of
    D. In addition 13. The corn powder with two other things _______ water to make all kinds of food. A. are mixed with

    D. is mixed by B. is mixed with

    C. are mixed by

    14. Jane is good, kind, hardworking and very clever. _______, I can't speak too highly of her. A. As a result
    B. By the way C. In a word D. On the contrary 15. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never ______ him talk so much. A.I heard heard

    B. did I hear

    C.I had     D. had I heard II. 阅读明白得（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday. However, some friends told him to go there and he loved it. “I’m an extreme-sports maniac. I’ve traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday. Tourists usually visit Norway because of its old Viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords(峡湾 to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for fishing; I wanted adventure.
    “Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway. Svartisen, the Black Ice glacier(冰川）, is wonderful. The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color, - 2 - / 11
    like the sea. However, you have to wear special clothes, because skiing on a million-year-old glacier can be very dangerous.”
    “Then, there is Hunderfossen Family Park for Toll Park. You can go water skiing and ice skating. It is certainly a beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway. “I also visited the Homenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and the the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unfortunately, it’s only for professional ski-jumpers. Anyway, I was very tired and I needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep. “Next year, I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway, too. She is having her holiday in Australia now and she wants to have a different type of adventure for next year.”
    16．How did Calvin Gillian feel about his trip? A. Bored


    B. Relaxed

    C. Satisfied     D. Disappointed 17．The underlined word “maniac”(in para.2 refers to someone who___. A. has a strong interest in something C. expects things to be successful



    B. has a bad opinion of something D. likes to compete with others 18．What did Calvin Gillian do in Norway? A. Ski-jumping B. Climbing
    C. Fishing D. Skiing 19．What’s the best title for the text? A. Calvin Gillian’s Holiday Countries C. Historical Places in Norway

    B International Robotics Forum（论坛）
    Tokyo Big Sight,Tokyo,Japan,December 4-5 The Robotics Society of Japan(RSJ,to provide opportunities for young robot lovers to learn more about industrial and service robots,is going to hold the International Robotics forum that will cooperate with this year's International Robot Exhibition. The lectures and explanations throughout the Conference will be given in Japanese - 3 - / 11 B. Travel in Different Countries D. A Norwegian Adventure
    but will be interpreted into English at the same time.The Conference will offer a great opportunity for senior high school students from all around the world to communicate with each other through robots.Therefore,we look forward to your active participation. The event will take place two days.On the morning of Day One,Prof.Shin'ichi Yuta of the Shibaura Institute of Technology will give a lecture on basic mobile robotics and learning through robots.This will be followed by a talk by Mr.Kazuhiko Yokoyama of Yasukawa Electric Corporation,who will explain the mechanism and control of robots and also point out the highlights（最杰出的部分）of the International Robot Exhibition. We will prepare a challenge for all the participants.We will send you themes for robot research.You will study them in advance,and on the afternoon of Day One,you will visit the Tokyo International Exhibition Center and investigate（详细研究）real robots.You will be able to experience fun and excitement of advanced robot technologies.On the morning of Day Two,you will present your study and investigation results. On the afternoon of Day Two,as the final event,awards will be given by the RSJ to groups that have given outstanding presentations. We hope that many future robot researchers and engineers will be born today. 20．What's the purpose of the Conference? A. To present the most outstanding robots to young robot lovers. B. To cooperate with this year's International Robot Exhibition. C. To offer opportunities for young robot lovers worldwide to communicate with each other through robots. D. To give opportunities for young robot lovers to visit the Tokyo International Exhibition Center. 21．What language(s will be given throughout the Conference? A. Japanese. English. 22．The text is most probably taken from . A. an International Robot Journal
    B. a robot show guide     B. Chinese.
    C. English. D. Both Japanese and - 4 - / 11
    C. an announcement of a travel agency D. an advertisement     C Hotel rooms come in a variety of styles and price ranges. Despite differences m decoration and price, one thing most hotels have in common is a set of rules. Failure to obey these rules can result in fees or fines to cover hotel room damages, removal from the hotel or possibly even arrest. Smoking Some hotels are completely non-smoking. Some hotels designate smoking and non-smoking rooms. If you smoke in a non-smoking room, you will likely be fined hundreds of dollars and possibly asked to leave. Number of Guests Most regular hotel rooms are designed for two adults. If you have more than two people staying in the room, the hotel will likely charge an additional fee for each extra guest, though some hotels let children stay free. Do not put more than four adults in the room unless the hotels policy permits that many people. Or you might be fined or removed from the hotel Hotel Reservations Requirements Most hotels require a major credit card to reserve the room. You can pay cash at the end of your stay, but do not be surprised if there is a temporary charge on your card for a few days after your stay. Most hotels authorize a security deposit on your card to cover any possible damages to the room. Once the hotel confirms that the room is undamaged and that you do not break any hotel policies, your security deposit will be refunded. Breaking the Law You cannot break the law in your hotel room, just as you cannot break the law in your own home or in public. Do not do drugs or commit any other criminal act in the hotel room. If you do, you will likely be arrested. Noise Most hotels have a noise policy you must obey. If you are being too loud you will usually get a warning. If the noise continues and more complaints are issued, you - 5 - / 11
    will likely be kicked out of the hotel, regardless of what time it is. 23．What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To advertise the hotel rooms C. To warn the customers rooms 24．You will NOT be asked to leave the hotel, if you . A. make too much noise continually B. smoke without permission C. have one extra guest to stay D. break the law

    B. To show some rules of hotel rooms D. To offer some tips of living in hotel 25．Why is there a temporary charge on your card for a few days after your stay? A. Because the hotels may use the money to pay for possible damages caused by you. B. Because the hotels want to confirm whether you have money. C. Because the hotels need a major credit card to pay for the rent. III.阅读七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
    依照短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为余外选项。
    Maybe you often have arguments with your parents about clothes, homework, friends and many other personal things.26．Most teenagers must be sorry or even frightened when their parents fight. They might think their parents don't love each other any more and that it would result in divorce. 27．They might disagree about important things like jobs or major family decisions. They might even disagree about little things that don’t seem important at all—Like what’s for dinner or what time someone gets home. Maybe sometimes parents can feel so strongly about their differences that it may lead to arguments. However, these arguments are often over quickly.28．
    As a family member, you should find out what it really means when your parents fight. When your parents get upset with each other, they might cry or say things they don’t really mean. Most people lose their cool now and then, so if your parents arc fighting, don’t worry too much about it.29．
    If your parents' fight really bothers you, you might find it hard to sleep or go to school.30．They may not even realize how upset you are until you tell them how - 6 - / 11
    their arguments affect you. You can also tell other relatives, a teacher or a friend. Just remember that no family is perfect and arguments are common in every family. A. Try to find a good way to solve it. B. Parents might fight over small things C. You should never argue with your parents. D. But what’s going on when your parents fight with each other?
    E. In fact, it is normal for parents to disagree and argue from time to time. F. If this happens, try talking to one or both of your parents about their behavior. G. Parent may apologize and make up and the family gets back into its usual way. IV. 完形填空（共15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15分）
    阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后在31-45每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
    Shirley Allen loved to sing and play the piano．She studied music in college and her 31 was to become a concert pianist or blues singer．Everything 32 when she was 20 years old．She became sick with what doctors thought was typhoid fever(伤寒and she almost died．Doctors gave her medicine to help her get well, but the medicine 33 her to become 34 deaf．She could no longer hear the music which she had always 35 . Shirley would never give up playing the piano, 36 she did decide to change 37 .She transferred to Gallaudet University and studied English .In 1964 Shirley graduated from Gallaudet and looked for 38 . For three years, Shirley worked as a clerk in Washington,D.C．39 ,in 1967 she was asked to work at Gallaudet University as a dorm supervisor(宿舍监管员.Shirley supervised young women who lived in the university during the school year．She also taught English．Somehow she found time to 40 school at Howard University in Washington,D.C．In 1972,Shirley received her M.A.degree.
    This 41 woman became the first black deaf female in the world to receive her Ph.D．She made 42 in 1992 43 she received the highest degree in education from the University of Rochester in New York.
    Dr.Shirley Jeanne Allen has traveled many roads and 44 many rainbows searching for her dream．With courage and 45 ,she never gave up.
    - 7 - / 11
    31．A．job B．interest
    D．dream
    C．duty 32．A．disappeared

    D．ended
    B．changed C．stopped 33．A．allowed B．caused C．encouraged
    D．enabled
    34．A．almost
    D．gradually
    35．A．loved D.remembered
    36．A．and 37．A．career
    D．attitude
    38．A．information
    D．a job
    39．A．However
    D．Besides
    40．A．attend
    D．advertise
    41．A．amazing
    D．beautiful
    42．A．progress
    D．history
    43．A．after
    D．when
    44．A．found D．appreciated
    45．A．intelligence D．Pride B．actually C．totally B．played C.performed B．so C．but D．even if B．interest C．life B．help C．an assistant B．Then C．Therefore B．observe C．describe B．strict C．wealthy B．excuses C．suggestions B．while C．until B．watched C．followed B．determination C．strength 第II卷 非选择题（共40分）
    - 8 - / 11
    V. 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
    阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
    On keeping a Diary in English Keeping a diary in English is one of the 46 (effect ways to improve our English writing ability. 47 (compare with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 48 time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 49 we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 50 （difficult）. In the first place, 51 often happens that we have trouble 52 (find appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I 53 (concern, my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 54 great use to keep a diary in English for 55 development of our writing skills. VI. 短文改错（共10处错；每处1分，满分10分）
    假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改句子，请你修改你同桌写的以下句子。每句中均有一处语言错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧ ，并在其下面写出该加的词． 删除：把余外的词用斜线（\）划掉．
    修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
    2．只承诺修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
    The person who touched me most is an unknown lady. I study in a city school but lives in a village 15 kilometers away. One afternoon, I receive a call from my family saying my mom was serious ill. I hurried to the bus station, only find the last bus had left. Feel anxious, I decided to walk home. On the way a car stopped and the driver - 9 - / 11
    asked me that I needed help. Worried about being cheated, I said anything. But she was such sincere that I finally accepted her offer. When we reached my village, it was dark. Seeing her car out of the sight. I was in tear. Whenever I think of her, I always feel grateful. VII. 书面表达（满分15分）
    假如你是一名英语老师，发觉个别学生对英语学习失去了信心。请你写一篇英语短文来开导他们。
    写作要点：1．学英语的重要性。2．提高英语成绩的措施(至少3点。 要求： 1．短文词数许多于100。
    2．内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。 3．书写须清晰、工整。
     - 10 - / 11
    参考答案
    I单项填空 1-5 DBADB II阅读明白得
    16-20 CADDC 21-25 DABCA III七选五 IV完形填空 31-35 DBBCA V语法填空 46 effective 51 it VI短文改错


    47 Compared     48 less 49 If
    50 difficulties     55 the     36-40 CADBA     41-45 ADDCB 26-30 DEGAF
    6-10 CAAAD     11-15 DCBCD 52 finding 53 am concerned 54 of

    VII作文
    As we know, English has already become an international language. It is widely used in the world. However, a few students find it hard to master it. Let me show how. Firstly, make up your mind to learn English well and never give it up. Secondly, read the text aloud in the morning and try to remember the important words, phrases and patterns. Thirdly, finish all the homework on time. When you come across some problems, go to your teacher or classmates. Don't be afraid of making mistakes. Following my advice, I hope, all of you students can make great progress one day. - 11 - / 11

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