2018考研英语作文：必加收藏的182个同义词替换

考研英语作文高分要学会用 词 ，很多单词意思一样，但是效果却是天壤之别，要想作文拿高分，你必须要懂得用那个最精辟，最能吸引人的词汇，同义词替换要灵活运用。下面新东方在线总结了182个同义词替换，大家注意看看。

1. Address演讲、讲话

Depending on whom you are addressing, the problems will be different.

解决、处理

This rule is meant to address the difficulty that students from poor homes

might have in completing their homework.

2. Air 公开表达观点或者不平装腔作势，摆架子

Some long-standing grievances were aired.

an unpretentious musician with no air

3. Average平均为普通的

if oil prices averaged $22 a barrel for a full year

Today the messages the average Westerner is surrounded with are not

religious but commercial and forever happy.

4. Dynamic互动的

we can’t yet give a robot enough ‘common sense’ to reliably interact with a

dynamic world.

5. Edge 有优势的

Competitive edge cutting-edge technology.

6. Exercise行使

You can exercise the right to remain silent. Anything you say will be used

against you in the court of law.

7. feed

If you then examined the European national youth teams that feed the World

Cup and professional ranks, you would find this strange phenomenon to be ever

more pronounced.

8. Pronounced明显的

9. Rate评估

the trait we commonly call talent is highly overrated

评估

Immigrantsare quickly fitting this common culture

At the core of this debate is chairman Gerald Levin, 56, who took over for

thelate Steve Ross in 1992.

猎物 行业 诡计 花招 有冒险精神的

The insurance game;

Thelarge, slow-growing animals were easy game, and were quickly hunted

toextinction

Diplomatic game

She is game for anything.

聚会

I was addressing a small gathering in a suburban Virginia living room

幼稚的，不成熟的。

A green hand

理由、根据

Have no ground to complain

大量的

publishers who have, so far, made handsome profits.

难懂的、晦涩的

The report makes heavy reading for publishers

困难的

thecompany is financially ill-managed

难以对付的，难处的

Impossible situation进退维谷的境地

Impossibly 相当于very

Impossibly difficult

勤劳

I am impressed by their industry.

工厂

Power plant 发电厂

引出，引入

introduce the topic of what makes expert performance

珍惜的、精心呵护的

be jealous of one’s own good reputation.

委托，留给

She leaves her assistant in charge.

吝啬的，平均的

economic stagnation or decline have almost always left society more

mean-spirited and less inclusive.

much higher than the mean score of 80.

财富

To pay according to one’s mean按照个人的经济能力消费。

满足，经历

To meet disaster

all citizens who meet minimal qualifications of age and literacy

meet the demand.

勉强的、刚刚好的

A narrow victory

遵守，说话，评论，庆祝，庆贺

Observe rules or regulations.

She observes that the nightfall is coming.

They observe the National Day.

分离，分开

For one thing, the South could not afford to part with its slaves.

热爱、偏见

Be partial to sth喜欢某物

Partial opinion

除了(介词)

They know nothing about her save her name.

发言权

You have no say in the decision.

整洁而漂亮的, 高档的，灵活的，灵巧的

A smart uniform

a smart hotel

a smart car

陈述

exaggerated statements

which of the following statement is true?

共同的

shared effort

38. convention

Here is an example, which I heard at a nurses’ convention

39. common共同的

the experiences and problems which are common to all of you

40. remark 注意的

He remarked the man’s inflamed wound.

41. Charge

Shippers feel they are being overcharged.

42. rate价格

Shippers who feel they are being overcharged have the right to appeal to

the federal government’s Surface Transportation Board for rate relief

43. weigh 考虑衡量

They are inclined toweigh what they get

44. even 相等的

Even statistics

45. voice 意见

voices now come from many quarters insisting that the science about global

warming is incomplete

46. practice 惯例，做法

The practice of giving premium to inventors

47. tell 区分，分辨

It is difficult to tell good information from bad.

48. principal 最重要的，主要的

They found the principal requirement for sth.

49. figure任务

Americans no longer expect public figures to command the English language

with skill and gift.

50. figure out弄清楚

Help Your Kids Figure Out Who They Are

51. issue 发行，授予

The Organization for EconomicCo-operation and Development (OECD) has just

issued a report.

52. process

meaningful processing ofinformation.

53. cover 报道;支付

To cover the disaster.

To cover the cost.

?考研阅读同义词改写汇总第一波

1. 放弃 abandon, desert, leave, discard, give up

2. 压缩，缩写abbreviate, compress, condense, shorten

3. 遵守abide, comply, follow, obey

4. 能力ability, capacity, capability, genius, talent,faculty, gift，able,

capable, qualified

6. 不规律abnormal, irregular, unusual

7. 废除abolish, cancel, delete, eliminate, terminate, doawaywith

8. 吸收absorb, fascinate, attract

9. 荒谬的absurd, foolish, ridiculous

10. 充足的abundant, plentiful, rich, adequate enough sufficient

11. 滥用abuse, curse, insult

12. 接受，采纳accept, admit adopt

13. 途径access, approach

14. 事故accident, incident, event, occurrence, happening

15. 欢呼acclaim, applaud, cheer, clap

17. 陪伴accompany, follow, escort, go with

18. 完成accomplish, achieve, finish, complete,fullfill

20. 结果accordingly, consequently, hence, so, therefore,thus

22. 积累accumulate,assemble, collect, gather, heap, pile

23. 精确accurate, exact, precise, correct

24. 控诉accuse, charge, condemn, prosecute

27. 承认acknowledge, accept, admit,confess, recognize

29. 获得acquire, obtain, gain, get, win, earn, secure,attain

30. 行动，行为act, action, deed, operation, performance behavior

31. 活跃的active, energetic, vigorous

33. 真的actual, positive, real, true

34. 额外的additional, extra, supplementary

35. 演讲，讲话address, speech, lecture, report, talk

37. 改变alter, modify, change, shift, transform, switch, ajust, revise,

vary

38. 管理administer, control, govern, manage, rule,supervise

39. 崇拜admire, adore, appreciate, worship, honour,respect,

40. 成人adult, grown-up, mature

42. 有点advantage, benefit, interest, favor, profit, gain

43. 建议advice, opinion, suggestion, propose,recommendation, view

48. 害怕afraid, fearful, awful, dreadful, frightful,terrible, horrible,

terrific, appalling, timid, scared

52. 痛苦agony, anguish, pain, suffering, grief, misery,distress, sorrow

54. 恐慌alarm, fright, horror, panic, terror, dread,startle, terrify, scare,

intimidate

56. 相似alike, similar, identical, assimilating

58. 常常always, often, usually, frequently, repeatedly,regularly

61. 祖先ancestor, forefather, predecessor

62. 痛苦anger, indignation, temper, rage, fury, outrage,grievance ,irritated,

annoy

64. 焦虑anxiety,worry, care, concern, upset, depressed,

65. 设备apparatus, instrument, device,equipment, tool, implement,

appliance

66. 明显的apparent, evident, obvious, clear, distinct, plain,conspicuous

67. 出现appear, emerge, turn up, come being, loom

68. 应用application, usage, utilize, employ, take advantage of

69. 合适的appropriate, fit, proper, suitable

70. 争论argue,debate, dispute, quarrel, discuss, reason, controversy

72. 抓住arrest, capture, catch, seize,trap

73. 假的，人造的artificial, false, synthetic, man-made, fake, unnatural

75. 屈辱，丢人的ashamed, shameful, humiliated

79. 同伴companion, company, colleague, fellow,partner

80. 认为assume, deem,hold, deduce, suppose, presume

86. 律师attorney, lawyer

88. 增加augment, expand, increase, surge,soar, go up, rocket, sky-rocket

89. 自治autonomous, independent, self-governing

90. 可利用的available, accessible

100. 重要的essential, fundamental, radical, vital, significant,crucial,

critical, important, significant

104. 开始begin, commence, start, initiate, launch