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2019-2020学年枣庄市第一中学西校高三英语期中试题及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASheffieldLincolnCollegeofEnglishClassesforforeignstudentsatalllevels.3months,6months,9monthsandoneyearcourse.Openallyear.Smallclass(atmost12students.Library,languagelaboratoryandlisteningcenter.Accommodation(住宿withselectedfamilies.25minutesfromLondon.CoursefeesforEnglishforoneyearare￡1,380withreductionforshorterperiodsofstudy.1.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.A.anadvertisementB.anoticeC.aposterD.apieceofnews2.Whowillbeacceptedbythiscollege?A.Bothforeignandnativestudents.B.Onlyforeignbeginnersandtheadvanced.C.Foreignstudentsfrombeginnerstotheadvanced.D.Onlyforeignstudentsadvanced.3.Whileyoustaythere,whowilltakecareofyou?A.Yourparents.B.Yourclassmates.C.Theschoolwhereyoustudy.D.Thefamilyyouhavechosen.BForcenturies,teahasbeenusedforfarmorethanquenchingthirst.Aroundtheworldpeopledrinkittorelax,reinvigorateandrelieve,andit'ssomethingweneednowmorethanever.EvenintheUnitedStates,alongcoffee-dominatedcountry,teadrinkingisgrowinginpopularity,withthe
countryconsuming0.4kilograms(14ouncesoftealeavesperpersonayearcomparedwith0.36kilograms(12.7ouncesin2007accordingtotheUnitedNations,aspeopleswitchawayfromsoda，milkandfruitdrinks.Scientistsarebeginningtolookintojusthowteamightaffectmoodandcognition.Specifically,they'reinvestigatingwhetheritsrelaxingandrefreshingeffectsareadirectbiologicaloutcomeofthecompoundsinteaorwhethertheycomefromthecontextinwhichthedrinkisconsumed—preparingyourtea,choosingyourfavoritecupandsittingdownforabriefbreakfromtheworld.Orboth.Drinkinggreenteahasbeenfoundtoimprovebrainfunctioninhealthypeople,saidStefanBorgward,chairanddirectorofthedepartmentofpsychiatryandpsychotherapyattheUniversityofLubeck,Germany.Ina2014study,hegaveoneortwocupsofgreenteato12healthyvolunteersandimagedtheirbrainstoanalyzechangesinconnectivityinsidecertainbrainregions.“Wenoticedanincreasedconnectivityinregionsofthebrainassociatedwithworkingmemory,”hesaidviaemail.Anda2017reviewofmorethan100studieshecoauthoredfoundthatgreenteacanimpactthebraininthreeways:Itcaninfluencepsychopathologicalstatesuchasreducinganxiety;cognitionbybenefitingmemoryandattention;andbrainfunction,specificallymemory.Thatreviewconcludedthat"itwouldbedesirable"formoreWesternerstoconsumeatleast100milliliters(3.3fluidouncesofgreenteaeachday“toprotectneurocognitivefunction.”However,Borgward,cautionedthattheeffectsaren'tlarge,andtheevidenceismainlyprovidedbysmall-scalestudies.4.HowdoestheauthorintroducethetendencyofdrinkingintheU.S.?A.Byshowingexamples.B.Byexplainingreasons.C.Bymakingacomparison.