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英语--不规则过去式、过去分词分类-

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不规则过去式、过去分词
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast

过去式 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast 过去分词 read cut let put cost hit set hurt bet cast 汉语意思
读切，割让放花费，值撞，击安排，安置使…伤痛赌博，打赌
抛

二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形 become come run throw

过去式 became came ran threw 过去分词 become come run thrown 汉语意思成为来跑扔

三、ABC型 1. ow →ew →own 原形 blow draw grow know
2. i→a →u 原形 begin drink sing swim ring 过去式 began drank sang swam rang 过去分词 begun drunk sung swum rung 汉语意思开始喝唱游泳打电话
过去式 blew drew grew knew 过去分词 blown drawn grown known 汉语意思
吹画生长知道

3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(en 原形 wear forget speak freeze choose drive mistake rise shake

过去式 wore forgot spoke froze chose drove mistook rose shook 过去分词 worn forgotten spoken frozen chosen droven mistaken risen shaken 汉语意思
穿忘记说冻选择驾驶误解上升摇

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(en 原形 eat forbid give ride see write fall break forgive

过去式 ate forbade gave rode saw wrote fell broke forgave 过去分词 eaten forbidden given ridden seen written fallen broken forgiven 汉语意思
吃禁止给骑看见写落下打破，折断原谅；宽恕

5. 无规律原形 am/is are do go take

过去式 was were did went took 过去分词 been been done gone taken 汉语意思
是是做走拿

四、ABB型

1. 原形→ought →ought 原形 bring buy fight think seek
2. 原形→aught →aught 原形 catch teach

过去式 caught taught 过去分词 caught taught 汉语意思捉,抓教
过去式 brought bought fought thought sought 过去分词 brought bought fought thought sought 汉语意思带来买打架思考忍受

3. 变其中一个元音字母原形 feed meet get hold babysit sit win find bend dig lead sell

过去式 fed met got held babysat sat won