聪明文档网

    聪明文档网

    最新最全的文档下载
    当前位置： 首页> 夏邑一高2021高二第三次周测英语A卷-

    夏邑一高2021高二第三次周测英语A卷-

    时间：    下载该word文档

    2019级高二年级下学期第三次周测
    英语试题A卷
    命题人：刁彦昌
    一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A Last week's contest: NASA has issued a public call to the nation's community of makers, and citizen scientists to help develop a zero-gravity toilet. What catchy and family-friendly name should NASA give the resulting safe for space toilet? THE WINNER: Zero Gravatory，Tim Mistele, Coral Gables, Fla. SECOND PLACE: Emission Cotroller. Bill Doughty, Honolulu. THIRD PLACE: The Millennium Foulcan, Jeff Gaines, Fort Collins，Colo. This week’s question: A British pub has come up with a novel way of practicing social distancing-- an electric fence between bar men and regular customers. "The fence isn't usually live," said the owner of the Star Inn, “but it can be turned on." If you were to rename this pub to reflect its electrifying distancing technology, what would you call it? HOW TO ENTER: Submissions should be emailed to contest @theweek. com. Please include your name, address, and daytime telephone number for confirmation; this week, type "Shocking pub" in the subject line. Entries are due by noon, Eastern Time, Tuesday, July 28. Winners will appear on the Puzzle Page next issue and at theweek. com/puzzles on Friday, July 31. In the case of identical or similar entries. the first one received gets credit. The winner gets a one- year subscription to The Week. 21. Which name is likely to be accepted by NASA? A. Zero Gravatory. B. Emission Controller. C. Honolulu. D. Fort Collins. 22. What's this week 's question? A. To practice social distancing.
    B. To think of an electric fence. C. To give the Star Inn a new name. D. To put an electrifying technology into use. 23. When is the deadline for submitting your entries? A. The end of this week. B. Before noon on July 28. C. Next Tuesday.
    D. Friday, July 31.
    B After the season for giving. it is the one for throwing away. Each year in late December a massive amount of plastic packaging is thrown worldwide, most of which goes to landfill. Lithuania will do less damage than many countries. though. The county now recycles at a record level. Almost three -quarters of plastic packaging waste was recycled in 2017. the highest in Europe The EU average was 42%. and the worst performers. including Finland and 8


    France, under 30%. Much of Lithuania's success is due to a deposit refund scheme（押金制），introduced in 2016. Customers pay €0.10 extra when baying drinks containers. After use, these can be fed into vending machines in shops. from whose mouth the deposit comes out. The machines’ contents are sent directly to recycling centers. By the end of 2017. 92% of all bottles and cans sold were being returned. close to 3 times the amount as before. The Lithuanian government says the scheme has started a potential love for recycling in is citizens. Nearly 90% of Lithuanians have used the machines at least once. The eagerness of Lithuanian recyclers may come no from a love of the earth but from a low net worth. Lithuania has the second-most unequal income in Europe. A tenth of the population live on less than €245 （S272）a month. In big cities it is common to see people picking recyclable items out of bins to take to the machines. Less litter and money for people who need it seems like a win-win. But it might not be best for the environment in the long run. In Germany -where a similar deposit refund scheme has been in place since 2003- the earnings from keeping the deposits from unreturned bottles seem to have discouraged producers from switching to more sustainable packaging. 24. How much packaging waste did Lithuania recycle in 2017? A. Under 30%. B. Above 42%. C. About 74%. D. Nearly 90% 25. What do we know about the deposit refund scheme? A The recycled bottles are sold to producers.
    B. The amount of bottles increased 3 times. C. Customers spend much more money on drinks. D. Recyclers get a refund from the vending machine. 26. Why do Lithuanians enjoy recycling? A. They love the earth. B. Some of them are short of money. C. They are environmental protectors. D. The government promotes recycling. 27. Which word best describes the author's attitude to the scheme? A. Objective. B. Tolerant. C. Positive.
    D. Conservative,     C In a grey office building of Helsinki a social worker is meeting six elderly people from around town for lunch- via tablets（平板电脑） on heir kitchen table. For the next half-hour she talks to them about their day and reminds them to have something to drink，because dehydration is particularly dangerous for older people. The virtual lunch group is part of Helsinki's remote-care program for its elderly. While many counties with large elderly populations are building new care homes. Finland is not planning to do so and, instead, is looking after people in their own homes for longer. The guiding principle in Finland is that for anyone, no matter what their age. “home is best”. In Helsinki's home -care program. about 4, 000 old people are equipped with various safety devices. These include wristbands with GPS, a fall detector and a phone line linked to care 8


    workers. who monitor the wearer' s location on their computer screens. Most of the old people are too weak to walk about much, so they rarely leave their homes. But if they venture out in the middle of the night, care workers are to find them. Local tech companies have developed systems that use a network of motion sensors to gather data on things like how much a person moves about, visits the bathroom or opens the fridge. Not opening the fridge as much, for example, is a sign that memory problems may be getting worse. Technology sometimes misfires（不奏效）. Wristbands give out the wrong location, setting off false alarms. A sensor may fail because Grandpa covers a towel over it. Some elderly people forget to charge their tablets. Such problems can be fixed. The biggest gain from technology may be that it makes it easier to keep old people fit enough to remain in their own homes for longer. This is much cheaper than an institution, and usually nicer, too. 28. What does the underlined word “dehydration” in paragraph 1 refer to?
    A. Talking less. B. Eating alone. C. Watching their tablets. D. Losing too much water. 29. Why does Finland carry out the “remote-care program”?
    A. To build more lunch groups.
    B. To make the old stay at home. C. To guide elderly people to care homes. D. To care for the old in their own homes. 30. What is the function of motion sensors? A. To find the missing old people. B. To monitor the wearer’s location. C. To collect the wearer' s activity data. D. To check people's memory problems. 31. What may cause technology to fail? A. Grandpa uses a towel. B. The tablets are out of power. C. Wristbands send out an alarm.
    D. The elderly forget their location.
    D Innovation（创新）comes from environments where ideas can connect. So what kind of environment does an epidemic（传染病）create when it comes to quickening innovation? This is the very question a new information chart from Top Masters looks to answer. According to the report, ground- breaking innovations have come despite the tragic effect of epidemics throughout history. This is a timely report because people are coming up with some innovative ideas to address many of the challenges brought on by COVID-19. As epidemics go, the Black Death of the 1300s was extremely shocking. The plague（瘟疫）as it is also known, wiped out up to 60% of the population in Europe. According to the report, it was responsible for changing the economic and social structure of Europe and the creation of a middle class. There were other outbreaks of the plague in England later on. In 1592, London faced an outbreak that shut down theaters for six months, This led Shakespeare to start writing poetry to make a living. And it was during this time that he wrote Venus and Adonis, and The Rape of Lucre. Another plague in 1606 also closed the theatres in London, and this time Shakespeare wrote King Lear and Macbeth. 8


    In the US, the Boston smallpox epidemic of 1721 led to the spread of variolation（天花接种）which was responsible for reducing the death rate from 14% to2%，as well as the first steps towards vaccines（疫苗）. COVID-19 is causing serious damage around the world. And although the death rate is nowhere close, the economic impact has been overwhelming. On the negative side, it has highlighted many of the shortcomings in the healthcare industry as nurses and doctors battled virus unfortunately underequipped. With increased connectivity and technology, innovators around the world have responded by making the equipment that healthcare workers desperately need. Today’s innovators are addressing ventilator（呼吸机）shortages by using 3D printers and designing simpler ventilators; companies are making washable and reusable masks; app are tracking the virus and fighting the spread of misinformation. 32. What can be inferred from the first paragraph? A. Epidemics can promote creative ideas. B. Creative ideas can influence epidemics. C. Innovation exists in any environment. D. Epidemics have more negative effects on the environment. 33. According to the passage. What result did epidemics have in history? A. The death rate was decreased. B. European economy was improved. C. Shakespeare changed his writing focus. D. The Boston smallpox killed 14% of the population. 34. What can we learn from the last paragraph? A. The COVID- 19 will soon be wiped out. B. Medical workers are making equipment. C. Healthcare equipment has been made in large quantities. D. Innovators rely on technology to solve medical problems. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. Epidemics Speed Up Innovation B. Innovation Changes the Economy C. Epidemics Damage the Environment D. Innovators Prevent COVID-19 二、阅读七选五（共5小题，共10分）
    阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    Four Habits to Help You Succeed Nobody would like to experience failure. We all want to succeed. For those who have tried and failed, success seems difficult to understand. ___36___ •Know your values. Finding your values is in line with creating motivation. ___37___Pick a handful of things and write them down. Remind yourself of your values every day and reflect on whether you are honoring those values through your work. •Pick a goal and focus on it. Choose one goal to start something large enough that will give you a sense of achievement, while adjusting well to your values. If you want to achieve your goal, focus is the key here. __38___If you perform many tasks at a time, you might never finish your 8


    projects because they will take far too long. •Set a time for success. Set a date for success. Know when you hope to realize your goal. ____39____By setting a time limit, you are making the process realistic. • _____40____ Failure can’t be avoided when you take risks. By its very definition, the desire to succeed means you are risking failure. Many people tend to give up far too early. Don’t fall into this trap! Use failure. Treat it as a good thing, and go on. A. Make the right decision. B. The more focused you are on one goal, the higher chance you have of success. C. I have made a list of four habits to help you set goals and realize them. D. Keep it realistic while not giving yourself too much time. E. Don’t give up because of failure.
    F. Sit and reflect on what you value most. G. Push yourself to be courageous, and take that next step. 三、完形填空（共20小题，共40分）
    阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    A group of frogs were jumping through the woods when two of them fell into a deep hole. All of the other frogs 41 around the hole to see what could be done to help their 42 . When they saw how deep the hole was, the rest of the group 43 that it was hopeless and told the two frogs in the hole that they should prepare themselves for their fate (命运, because they were as good as 44
    . Unwilling to accept this terrible fate, the two frogs began to jump with all their 45 . Some of the frogs shouted into the hole that it was 46 , and that the two frogs wouldn’t be in that 47
    if they had been more careful. The other frogs continued 48 shouting that they two should save their 49 and give up, since they were already as good as dead. The two frogs 50 jumping as hard as they could, and after several hours of hopeless 51 they were quite tired. Finally, one of the two frogs followed the calls of his fellows. Disheartened, he lay down at the 52 of the hole, and died as the others looked on in helpless sadness. The other frog continued to jump with every bit of energy he had, 53
    he was completely worn out. His friends began a new shouting to him to accept his fate, 54 to die. But the frog jumped harder and harder and finally jumped so 55 that he sprang out from the hole. 56 , the other frogs celebrated his unbelievable freedom and then gathering around him and asked, “Why did you continue jumping, when we told you it was impossible?” 57 their lips, the astonished frog explained to them that he was deaf, and that when he saw their gestures and shouting, he thought they were 58 him up. What he had got as 59 inspired him to try harder and finally succeeded. This simple story contains a powerful lesson. Your encouraging words can 60

    8


    someone up and help him or her make it through the day. 41. A. fell 43. A added. 44. A. alive 45. A. mind 47. A. action 48. A. sadly 49. A. time 51. A. climb 52. A. top
    53. A. while 54. A. waiting 55. A. great

    B. gathered
    B. neighbors

    C. rushed C. friends C. awake

    D. hung

    D. families D. dead D. courage D. endless D. helpfully D. supply D. started D. fight D. although D. asking D. high D. Amused D. Checking D. supporting D. encouragement D. build
    D. doubted 42. A. relatives
    B. agreed B. calm

    B. skill

    B. hopeless B. painfully B. continued



    C. quarreled C. strength C. careless C. direction C. carefully C. energy C. jump C. side C. crying C. far


    C. avoided
    46. A. harmless B. competition
    D. situation B. resource
    B. wait 50. A. prevented
    B. edge B. stopping B. well


    D. bottom B. however C. therefore
    56. A. Pleased B. Satisfied 57. A. Reading B. Looking 58. A. cheering B. praising

    C. Amazed
    C. Seeing
    C. persuading



    59. A. treatment B. entertainment C. achievement 60. A. hold B. lift C. bring 四、语法填空（本大题共10小题，共20分）
    阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    I had never travelled alone before. I pushed my luggage and headed 61__________ the airport exit to find a gray car with 62 _______ name of my university on it. As we left the airport, the driver began talking to me.63 __________ I am a driving enthusiast myself, we started talking about cars and driving. Not long into our journey the lights of the car behind flashed at us. This continued more 64____________(aggressive and my driver 65___________ (panic . We pulled over to the roadside. My heart was pounding 66___________I tried to put on a brave face as the man from the car came up and made his way to my side of the car. As he reached my window. I 67_________(low it and tried to force a smile. I looked down at his hands to see that he was holding my travel bag.I had left it 68____________on the trolley at the airport and this man 69_____________(try to return it to me ever since we left the airport. 70_____________(breath a huge sigh of relief , I took my bag and thanked this stranger. This act of kindness instantly cheered me up .
    8


    2019级高二年级下学期第三次周测
    英语试题A卷
    一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）
    21-25 ACBCD 26-30 BADDC 31-35 BACDA 二、阅读七选五（共5小题，共10分） 36-40 CFBDE
    三、完形填空（共20小题，共40分）
    41-45 BCBDC 46-50 BDACB 51-55 CDDAD 56-60 CAADB 四、语法填空：（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 61. to或for或towards 62. the 63 . As,Because,Since 64. aggressively 65. panicked 66. but 67.lowered 68. behind 69. had been trying/had tried 70. Breathing

    8

    免费下载 Word文档免费下载： 夏邑一高2021高二第三次周测英语A卷-

    TOP热门搜索

    相关推荐：

    幼儿园父亲节方案

    • ￥29.8

      ￥45 每天只需1.0元
      1个月 推荐

    • ￥9.9

      ￥15
      1天

    • ￥59.8

      ￥90
      3个月

    选择支付方式

    • 微信付款
    会员须知 联系在线客服 登录账号
    郑重提醒：支付后，系统自动为您完成注册

    请使用微信扫码支付(元)

    订单号：
    支付后，系统自动为您完成注册
    遇到问题请联系 在线客服

    常用手机号：
    用于找回密码
    图片验证码：
    看不清？点击更换
    短信验证码：
    新密码：
     
    绑定后可用手机号登录
    请不要关闭本页面，支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
    遇到问题请联系 在线客服

    侵权投诉  © 2013-2019 http://www.tcm999.cn   站点地图 |  手机版

    本站文档均来自互联网及网友上传分享，本站只负责收集和整理，有任何问题可通过上访投诉通道进行反馈