论文存在主要问题

1. 摘要(Abstract)通常由一个段落，4至10个完整的句子构成。总长度不超过200个单词。Abstract通常回答如下问题：

1.      what is the purpose of the study

2.      what is your research topic or research questions the paper focuses on?

3.      What method or material do you use to support your main point of view?

4.       What conclusion will you draw?

5.       What is the main contribution of the paper?

2. 关键词(Keywords)3至5个。除专有名词外，其他词不用大写，词与词之间以分号隔开。关键词应能反映论文的主要内容，因此常出现在标题与摘要中，多为名词，如用investigation　而不用investigate。

3. 引言(Introduction) 通常包含如下内容：

The Introduction in a thesis presents the reader with an overall picture of the study. The chapter of Introduction usually includes three components:

(1) a general description of your study;

The simplest way to begin the first component is “The study was undertaken to find out… The research questions to be addressed in the study are the following:…”

(2) the need for the study

you are required to explain why the study is worth undertaking. Usually, the reasons can be explained in terms of practical as well as theoretical importance. A study is said to have theoretical value when it can confirm or disconfirm a theory, or modify existing theories, or clarify a controversial issue, or develop a new model that is badly needed, or enrich our understanding of a phenomenon.

(3) the overall structure of the thesis.

4. Body正文部分

在引言Introduction与结语Conclusion之间的正文部分应分若干章节。和Abstract、 Key word, Introduction等不同，body一词不要出现在论文中。正文至少应分三个部分。每部分可再分为几个小部分。每部分可有小标题，也可以没有。如自Introduction 起编号，正文中的章可依次编为2，3，4… 每章下的小节可依次编为1.1, 1.2, 1.3；2.1, 2.2, 2.3… 3.1, 3.2… 3.1.1, 3.1.2。（王菲）

5. Conclusion

The conclusion should in some way be connected with the introduction. It is a summary or restatement of the point of view put forward, or an answer to the question posed, in the introduction. Like Introduction, Conclusion should not be too long.　You might also propose suggestions for future research in the concluding part.

6. Notes：引文与注释：注释为尾注。注释应编号。注释部分应置于参考文献之前。文章引用别人的观点或材料必须用注释注明出处；引文总量不得超过论文总长度的25%。论文中所有引文统一标号，在引文最后采用阿拉伯数字角标。引文字数超过五行，应该单独成段，不加引号。（详见体例与格式）

7. Bibliography：参考文献

参考文献数目不得少于10排列应符合规范。（详见体例与格式）。