高一英语测试卷（2017.9）

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

　　第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并填在答题卡上。

A

Are traditional fairytales good all the time? Recent research found one in five parents have abandoned those old classics such as  Snow White and the Seven Dwarves and Hansel and Gretel and they prefer more modern books.
One third of parents said their children have been left in tears after hearing the terrible details of Little Red Riding Hood. The survey of 2,000 adults was carried out to mark the launch of the hit US drama GRIMM(格林), which starts tonight at 9:00 pm on Watch, and sees six series based on traditional fairytales. The research found a quarter of parents wouldn’t consider reading a fairytale to their child until they had reached the age of five, as they cause too many awkward（尴尬的）questions. And 52 percent of the parents said Cinderella didn’t send a good message to their children as it portrays (描绘) a young woman doing housework all day. Similarly, Goldilocks and the Three Bears was also a tale likely to be left on the book shelf as parents felt it condones (宽恕) stealing.
Steve Hornsey, General Manager of Watch, said: “Bedtime stories are supposed to relax the children and send them off to sleep soundly. But as we see in GRIMM, fairytales can be dark and dramatic tales so it’s understandable that parents worry about reading them to young children. As adults we can see the innocence in fairytales, but a five year old with an over active imagination could think they are true. Despite the dark nature of classic fairytales, as we see in GRIMM, good will defeat evil and there is always a moral(道德准则,教育意义) to the story.”
Though half of parents said traditional tales are more likely to have a strong moral message than a lot of modern kids’ books, two thirds of mums and dads said they were no longer proper to soothe youngsters before bed. On the contrary, they might give their children nightmares(噩梦). 
1.Which of the following is TRUE about the recent research？
A. Steve Hornsey General Manager of Watch led the research.
B. 20% parents thought old classics aren’t fit for modern children.
C. People like more modern books because old classics are out of date.
D. 30% parents were moved to tears after hearing some classic fairytales.
2. Why aren’t some traditional fairytales read by parents to children?
A. They are forbidden to read according to the rules.
B. They are difficult for their children to understand.
C. They are too scary for their young children to hear.
D. They don’t have any strong moral messages in them.
3. Which of the traditional fairytales tells one can get away with stealing?
A. Snow White and the Seven Dwarves. 
B. Little Red Riding Hood.
C. Goldilocks and the Three Bears. 
D. Hansel and Gretel.
4.The underlined word “soothe” in the last paragraph means “　　　　”. 
A. surprise B. astonish C. stress D. comfort

B

Ten years ago I used to be very fit (健康的). I rode a bike to work and I got a lot of exercise at weekends. I used to play tennis a lot and go for long walks. In those days I didn’t earn very much. I had a job in an office. It wasn’t a very good job but I had a lot of time to do the things I enjoyed doing.

Then, about eight years ago, I got a much better job. The pay was better, but the hours were a lot longer. I bought a car and drove to work every day. I began to take people out to lunch. And I began to put on weight, too. I stopped playing tennis and going for long walks at weekends because I just didn’t have any time for things like that any more.

There’s a lot of stress (压力) in my job. Perhaps that’s why I started drinking more than I used to. For example, I used to have only half a glass of whisky when I got home, but then I started filling my glass to the top, and instead of having one glass, I would have several. I started smoking a lot, too. I never used to smoke at all.

Two months ago I had a heart attack. At first I just couldn’t believe it. Luckily it wasn’t very serious. The doctor advised me to stop smoking and to eat less. He also advised me to work less and get more exercise. But I just haven’t any time! My job takes everything out of me!

Sometimes I wonder if I should get another job. Perhaps I could do something like I used to do. But if I do that, I won’t earn as much. I have a family to support. I have to think of them, too. I just don’t know what I should do. What do you think?

5. Compared with ten years ago, what is worse for the author now?

A. His job. B. His pay.

C. His means of transport. D. His health.

6. According to the passage, when the author got the better job, which of the following is NOT true?

A. He got higher pay.

B. His working hours weren’t long.

C. He found it very stressful.

D. He had little free time at weekends.

7. After the author had a heart attack, the doctor advised him .

A. not to work any longer

B. to take a long vacation abroad

C. to stop smoking and take exercise

D. not to eat out any more

8. What can we learn about the author?

A. The author is not sure what he should do now.

B. The author has taken the doctor’s advice.

C. The author has got another new job.

D. The author feels much better now.

C

There are so many ways to make new friends such as joining a sports team, participating in community activities, or traveling. And it is no doubt that a friend in need is a friend indeed because they can help you out when you are in trouble or encourage you when you are frustrated(沮丧的). So, joining a sports team will be my first choice.

The primary reason for this is that everyone in a sports team has the same interest, which is the most fundamental (基础的) character for friends. Because of it, they will become your potential friends so that the chance to be the truth friends is high. In addition, the same interest

can give you a lot of topics to talk about with your friends in daily conversation.

Another factor that should be taken into consideration is the memory. After you fight for a goal with your partners, it will leave you a precious experience, which is necessary for a long-lasting friendship. I used to be a player in the basketball team for my high school. Even though it was five years ago, I will remember all the exciting moments when we fought for the championship as if they are happened yesterday. And although we went to different universities, we get together so many times.

In addition, trust is also an important aspect. As we know, keeping trust is the most important thing in the team because it can make you be together all the time. Furthermore, you can share happiness and sadness with reliable friends and they will make you feel life is beautiful and future is bright.

Join a sports team, and your new friends are waiting for you.

9.Why does the author think that a friend in need is a friend indeed?

A. Because he can share your happiness.

B. Because he can help you when you need him.

C. Because he can encourage you when you succeed.

D. Because he can help you join a sports team.

10.What does the author think is the best for a student to make new friends?

A.Travelling with others.

B.Taking part in community activities.

C.Joining a sports team.

D.Remembering exciting moments.

11.The underlined word “potential” in the second paragraph can be replaced by “_____”.

A.best B. suitable C.reliable D.possible

12.What is the main idea of the passage?

A .A friend in need is a friend indeed.

B.True friends should have the same interest.

C.Join a sports team to make new friends.

D.No sports teams, no new friends.

D

In the past ten years, many scientists have studied the differences between men and women. And they all got the same answer: The sexes (性别) are different, because their brains are different. And this, the scientists say, makes men and women see the world in different ways.

Boys, for example, generally are better than girls at mathematical (数学的) ideas. Boys also generally are better than girls at the kind of hand and eye movements necessary for ball sports. Girls, on the other hand generally start speaking earlier than boys. And they generally see better in the dark than boys and are better at learning foreign languages.

What makes men and women better at one thing or another? The answer is the brain. The brain has two sides connected by nerve(神经) tracks. The left side generally is used for mathematics, speech and writing. The right side is used for artistic creation and the expression for emotions. In men and women, different areas in each side of the brain develop differently. In boys, for example, it’s the area used for mathematics. In girls, it is the area used for language skills. Another interesting difference is that the two sides of a man’s brain are connected by smaller nerves than the two sides of a woman’s brain area.

13.Which of the following is best to outline(概括) the article?

A. Research on the Brain B. Differences between Men and Women

C. Who are Better, Boys or Girls D. People’s Different Brains

14.________ men and women think differently.

A. The different brains make B. Sex makes

C. The different experiences make D. The influences of society make

15.Which of the following is true?

A. The left side of brain in boys generally develops better than that in girls.

B. The left side of brain in girls generally develops better than that in boys.

C. Men are better than women in all things.

D. The area in girls used for language skills develops better.

第二节 阅读补全（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child’s development. ____16____ This year, she is moving to Class Three and I can’t wait to see how things are going on.

Last year, my daughter did not like her teacher at all. It was so bad that she did not look forward to school. It was a year full of trouble and that worries.

This year, Miss Purity is gentle and humorous. It’s hard not to like her.____17____.

She becomes an early bird. Last year, mornings were like a fight because I had to force Tasha to hurry up when she was preparing for school. I had to pull her out of bed, tell her to take breakfast and then drove her to school. But now, our mornings are like a party. She wakes up early, prepares everything at a high speed and then rushes to school to be with Miss Purity.

She’s happy. She enjoys school and school work and keeps talking about what they did at school when she comes home.

She’s responsible. ____18____ But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen.

Her diary is full of praises. The diary is the tool of communication between the teacher and the parents. Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a child’s lunchbox, another time she threw another kid’s textbook in the toilet. ____19____ She’s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher’s chair and desk.

____20____ Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finished both the classwork and homework at school.

A. Here are the changes in my daughter.

B. Now she began to share her snacks with those who did not have anything.

C. Every year when my daughter moves to a new class, I have a usual big worry—her new class teacher.

D. Her diary was good.

E. She has a good class teacher.

F. She used to be careless and forgetful.

G. She does well in school.

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When I was asked to think about someone who changed our life by my teacher, I thought of my friend Anna immediately.

Anna was a top student when she was at school. She was 21 , so she often told me, “Study hard, and your efforts will finally 22 . In the future, you will have a good job and certainly be 23 in life.” After her graduation, she was admitted to a university. 24 , she left there after studying for appropriately a year, because she didn’t have enough 25 for the next year. But a year later，she 26 . This time she was not only a college student, but also a(n) 27 . She had to work in her 28 time and do homework during school hours. It must have been the most difficult period of time in her life, but she didn’t 29 at all. Instead, she told me how to become 30 and responsible.

I 31 her and often tell myself that I should work hard to 32 it once I set my mind to something like Anna. Her ways are changing my ways. Now I don’t do the things I 33 to do. Ever since I started high school, I have been more 34 . I am not lazy any more. Instead, I try to come to school every day. I have 35 everything aside and just have been focused on school. I am really 36 that she has changed me a lot.

As our teacher was 37 , already had something to write, because I 38 thought of my friend. I am actually proud to say that she is my 39 , because I wouldn’t be here at this point of time without her help. I firmly believe that I will be someone who 40 someone else one day.

21. A. confident B. hard – working C. responsible D. reliable

22. A. pay for B. pay back C. pay off D. pay

23. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody

24. A. But B. And C. However D. Therefore

25. A. time B. benefit C. energy D. money

26. A. gave in B. went back C. went away D. gave up

27. A. worker B. employer C. student D. teacher

28. A. busy B. full C. empty D. spare

29. A. solve B. complain C. realize D. mean to

30. A. honest B. kind C. strong D. healthy

31. A. praise B. appreciate C. amaze D. dislike

32. A. get B. recognize C. achieve D. accept

33. A. desired B. designed C. hated D. used

34. A. connected B. concentrated C. frightened D. delighted

35. A. pushed B. arranged C. pulled D. saved

36 A grateful B helpful C faithful D powerful

37 A wondering B asking C commanding D laughing

38. A. scarcely B. usually C. surely D.fortunately

39 A friend B goal C hero D competitor

40 A protects B helps C influences D encourages

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

I lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during the __41__(two)World War. My family was ___42___(Jew)，so we had to hide away for a year and a half in order not _____43_____ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time we hadn’t been able to be outdoors ___44______ we were afraid of being discovered by the Nazis. As a result，I had grown so crazy about everything to do with nature _45___one night I decided to open the window to see the night face to face. I felt very lonely __46_____ seeing my old friends. So I had to make _47_ new true friend，my diary Kitty, __48__ I could tell everything to.__49___ (luck)，at last my family was discovered and caught by the German Nazis half a year __50__ .

第三部分词汇

第一节根据中文意思写出英文单词或短语(每空2分，共20分)

51. adv.确实如此，确切地_________ 52.vt. 不理睬，忽视_________

53adj.挤满灰尘的 ________________ 54 adv.逐渐地______________

55.vt.辨认出______________________ 56 n. 词汇_________________

57.担心，挂念（短语）______________ 58面对面地_(短语)_____________

59.利用（短语）____________________ 60扮演一个角色；参与(短语)________

第二节 词汇运用(根据中文意思完成句子，每题3分，共15分)

61．It was __________________where my father worked ____________ I met the film star.是在我父亲工作的宾馆我遇见了那位电影明星。

62. I ____________ learn English ____________ I went to college.我上大学后才学英语。

63 ．That was the first time _____________ in the cinema together as a family.那是第一次我们全家人一起到电影院看电影。

64._________________my son was crazy about computer games．曾经有段时间我儿子痴迷于电脑游戏。

65. I____________ the telephone rang.电话铃响时我恰好在做饭。

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I’m going to study in the senior middle school on September. I can live either at school and at home. But I can’t decide because both has advantages and disadvantages. At home, I have my own room, but I can have a good sleep. However, I have to share one room with 5-6 student at school. Maybe I can’t sleep good. It’s a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoy eat with my classmates, I think it’s a great fun and I can make more friends. If I live at home, I’ll have ride to school. It’s a waste of time and not safely. It’s so hard to make a decision.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“我理想的高中生活”，请根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。

1.在校学习情况；

2.老师与同学；

3.学校活动。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.司以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

I often imagine what my life will be like in my dream high school.

高一英语测试答题卷（2017.9）

Name:______________number:________class:__________mark:______________

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

第二节 阅读补全（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

41_________ 42___________ 43____________44 _____________45____________

46_________ 47___________ 48____________49_____________50____________

第一节根据中文意思写出英文单词或短语(每空2分，共20分)

51___________52___________53_______________54_____________55_________

56____________________57______________________58____________________

59_____________________60______________________

第二节 词汇运用(根据中文意思完成句子，每题3分，共15分)

61____________________ 62______________________63____________________

64_____________________65______________________

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

I’m going to study in the senior middle school on September. I can live either at

school and at home. But I can’t decide because both has advantages and

disadvantages. At home, I have my own room, but I can have a good sleep.

However, I have to share one room with 5-6 student at school. Maybe I can’t

sleep good. It’s a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoy eat

with my classmates, I think it’s a great fun and I can make more friends. If I live

at home, I’ll have ride to school. It’s a waste of time and not safely. It’s so hard

to make a decision.

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“我理想的高中生活”，请根据下列要求和你的畅想完成短文。

1.在校学习情况；

2.老师与同学；

3.学校活动。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.司以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3.开头语已为你写好，不计入总词数。

I often imagine what my life will be like in my dream high school.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

高一英语测试卷答案（2017.9）

第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

1-4 BCCD 5-8 DBCA 9-12 BCDC 13-15BAD

第二节 阅读补全（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

【答案】16. C 17. A 18. F 19. B 20. G

【解析】本文主要讲了班主任在孩子的成长过程中起着重要的作用，并举例说明作者的女儿换到新的班级以后，由于老师和蔼可亲，幽默诙谐，孩子发生了许多可喜的变化。

16. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据A class teacher, in my opinion, plays an important role in a child’s development.可知这里意思是每年我的女儿换到一个新班，我都会有一个惯例的担心——她的新班主任。所以选C。

17. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。下文She becomes an early bird. She’s happy. She’s responsible.以及Her diary is full of praises. 都是描写作者的女儿到新的班级后，发生的变化，所以选A。

18. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据But now she never forgets even her water bottle at school. She makes her bed and helps in the kitchen. 可知这里意思是她过去常常粗心和健忘，所以选F。

19. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Last year, her diary was always full of negative reports. One time, she poured water in a child’s lunchbox, another time she threw another kid’s textbook in the toilet. 以及 She’s always volunteering to clean the blackboard, the teacher’s chair and desk. 可知这里意思是现在，她开始和那些没有带食物的同学分享零食，所以选B。

20. 考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据Finishing her classwork was such a big problem. She had to do it at home. But now, she finished both the classwork and homework at school. 可知现在，作者的女儿在学校表现很好，所以选G。

第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

21-25 BCACD 26 -30 BDDBC 31-35 BCDBA 36 -40 ABBCC

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

41.second 42.Jewish 43 to be caught 44 because/as 45 that 46 without 47 a 48 whom 49 Unluckily 50 later

第三部分词汇(35分)

第一节根据中文意思写出英文单词或短语(每空2分，共20分)

51. exactly 52 ignore 53 dusty 54 gradually 55 recognize 56 vocabulary

57 be concerned about 58 face to face 59 make use of 60 play a part （in）

第二节 词汇运用(根据中文意思完成句子，每题3分，共15分)

61 in the hotel… that 62 didn’t…until 63 we had seen a film 64There was a time that 65 happened to be cooking when

第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）

第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

I’m going to study in the senior middle school on September. I can live either at

in

school and at home. But I can’t decide because both has advantages and

or have

disadvantages. At home, I have my own room, but I can have a good sleep.

so

However, I have to share one room with 5-6 student at school. Maybe I can’t

students

sleep good. It’s a problem. Although I can have better food at home, I enjoy eat

well eating

with my classmates, I think it’s a great fun and I can make more friends. If I live word/media/image3.gif

to

at home, I’ll have ︿ ride to school. It’s a waste of time and not safely. It’s so hard to make a decision. safe

第二节 书面表达（满分25分）

I often imagine what my life will be like in my dream high school. As far as I can imagine, First of all, in high school I should have a good study environment so that I can obtain sufficient knowledge. This study environment should encourage students to learn to think, analyze and understand the daily life.

The teachers there will be friendly and knowledgeable, with whose help not only can I enrich my knowledge but also I can broaden my horizons. In addition, I’ll have lovely and caring classmates. We’ll compete in our study and be close friends in our daily life. In our free time, various activities will be held to build up our courage and experience, such as parties and competitions, I’m sure my high school life will be rich and colorful.