小升初考试40个重点句型

1. allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事（后接动词不定式）

My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

2. asked sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）

My father asked me to study hard.

He asked me not to swim alone.

be asked to do sth 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事

I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

3. be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事

She is afraid to ask me questions.

4. be afaid of doing sth 害怕做某事

I am afraid of going out at night.

5. be afaid of sth 害怕某物

He is afraid of snakes.

6. be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶

He was amazed to meet the girl there.

be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶

they were amazed at the news.

7. be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事（常考）

I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。

I am busy with my work.

8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来）

the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

9. be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋

Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

be excited at sth

Lily was excited at his words.

be excited about doing sth

he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.

10. be frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事

Sam is frightened to ride a horse.

11. be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事

She is happy to clean theblackboard with me.

be pleased to do sth高兴做某事

She was pleased to helpthe old man yesterday.

be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意

The teacher was pleasedwith my answer.

12.be interested in sth/doing sth 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣

She is interested inswimming in the river.

My btother is interestedin Chinese.

13. be/get ready for/to do sth  

be ready for 为某事做好了准备

We are ready for the exam.

Be ready to do sth 为做某事做好了准备

We are ready to have a birthday party for her.

get ready for sth为某事在做准备

We are getting ready for the exam.

14. be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到惊奇

be surprised at sth 对某事感到惊奇

This is nothing to be surprised at.

I'd be surprised to see him on such an occasion.                                                                                  

15. be worth doing sth 值得做某事（worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考）

It was too remote to be worth thinking about.        

16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth  begin/start to do/doing sth

When do children begin to go to school?                                                                                  

17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力负担（购买）……

At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.

18. can/may/must do sth    could/would/should/might do sth

We may come at another time.

19. can't wait todo sth 迫不急待地去做某事

I can’t  wait to hear the news.

20. decide to do sth 决定去做某事

make up one's mind to do sth 下决心去做某事（常考）

make a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定

What do they decide to do?  I have made up my mind to go with him.

21. deserve to do sth    值得/应该做……

We must admit that she did deserve to win.    

22. encourage sb to do sth    鼓励某人去做某事

Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.        

23. enjoy doing sth     喜欢去做某事

I enjoy reading the story book

24. expect (sb) to do sth   期望去做某事

Don't expect him to help you.

25. fail to do sth        做某事失败

succeed doing sth   成功做了某事

If you don' t work, you willfail to pass the exam.        

26. finish doing sth    做完某事（后接动词-ing形式）（常考）

After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.                                                                      

27. follow sb to do sth  跟随某人去做某事

Follow me to read the new words.

28. get sb to do sth /  make sb do sth/  let sb do st  让某人做某事（后接动词原形）

Her jokes made us  laugh.

29. get/have a chance to do sth   得到一个做某事的机会

I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.

30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb

buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb

Please give me a piece of paper.

I bought him a drink in return for his help.  

31. go on to do sth /go on doing sth 继续做事（常考）

Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.

32. hate to do/doing sth 讨厌/不喜欢做某事

Ihate to tell the news to you.

33. have fun doing sth  做某事很有趣

Have fun getting to know each other.

34. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难

35. have sb do sth/have sth done 让某人做某事

This is the best work you have ever done.        

36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事（后接动词原形，常考）

hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事（常见）

I heard someone laughing.

37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事

help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事

I'll help you clean the room.

38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事

wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事                                                               

39. It seems that 这像是……（后接从句）

seem to do sth

seem +adj

It'seems that you are lying.        

Does that seem to make sense?

40. It's + adj+(for sb) to do sth .

It's+adj +(of sb) to do sth

It's glad for him to hear the news.

14

、A: What do you like? 你喜欢什么？ B: I like hot dogs. 我喜欢热狗。 15

、你想吃点东西，你该说――A: Can I have some chicken？ 我能吃一些鸡肉？ B: Sure here you are. 当然可以，给你。 16

、A: Thank you. 谢谢你。 B: You're welcome. 别客气。 17

、A：B: Happy birthday. 生日快乐！ B: Thank you. 谢谢。 18

、A: How old are you? 你几岁啦？ B: I’m nine. 我九岁了。（要用数字回答哦！） 19

、A: Let's eat the birthday cake. 让我们吃生日蛋糕 B: Great! 棒极了！ 20

、A: How many balloons\ gifts? 多少个气球\礼物？ B: Four \ ten. 四／十。

三、 *****读读，记记下面的句子。你会更棒的！！！！

Unit 1--1.show me your pencil / ruler/ eraser/ crayon/ pen. 让我看看你的铅笔/尺子/橡皮/蜡笔/钢笔。 2. open your pencil--case. 打开你的铅笔盒。 close your book .合上你的书。 show me your sharpener. 让我看看你的卷笔刀。 carry your bag. 背起你的书包。 go to school . 去上学。

Unit 2. 3 Touch your head./ nose/ eye/ mouth/ ear. 摸摸你的头/鼻子/眼睛/嘴巴/耳朵。 4. Clap your hands. 拍拍你的手。 Snap your fingers. 打响你的手指。 Wave your arms. 挥挥动你的胳膊。 Cross your legs. 翘翘你的双腿。 Shake your body. 扭扭你的身体。 Stamp your foot. 跺跺你的脚。

Unit 3. 5.Show me your red/ blue / green / yellow / purple crayon.给我看看你的红/蓝/绿/黄/紫色蜡笔。 6.Black, black. Stand up. 黑色，黑色，站起来（起立）! Pink , pink. Sit down. 粉红色，粉红色，坐下! Brown, brown. Touch the ground. 棕色，棕色，摸摸地板。 Orange, orange. Touch your head. 橙色，橙色，摸摸你的头。 White, white. Turn around. 白色，白色，转个圈。

Unit4.7. Act like a cat/ duck/ panda/ monkey/ rabbit/ dog. 模仿小猫/鸭子/熊猫/猴子/兔子/小狗表演。 8. Hunt like a mouse. 像老鼠一样搜寻。 Walk like a elephant. 像大象一样走路。 Climb like a bear. 像狗熊一样爬。 Fly like a bird. 像小鸟一样飞。 Jump like a squirrel. 像松鼠一样跳。

Unit5.9 .Show me your hamburger. 让我看看你的汉堡包。 Pass me the French fries. 把炸薯条递给我。 Cut the bread. 切面包。 Eat the hot dog. 吃热狗。 Smell the chicken. 闻闻鸡肉。 Make the cake. 做蛋糕。 10. pour the water 倒水。 Smell the coffee 闻闻咖啡。 Taste the tea 尝尝茶。 Show me the milk 让我看看牛奶。 Drink the juice 喝果汁。

11. bounce the ball．拍拍球。 fly the kite． 放风筝。 throw the plane．扔出飞机。 hold the doll．抱娃娃。 Drive the car．开车。 blow up the balloons．吹气球。三年级下册期末总复习知识重点

及习题 【三会句型】 Unit 1 1、Hi! /Hello! 你好！ ——用于比较熟悉的人打招呼 2、I’m Amy. 我叫埃米。 ——用于自我介绍 3、Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ ——用于问别人是哪儿人时 I’m from America /Canada /China. 我来自美国/加拿大/中国。——用于介绍来自哪个国家 4、We have a new friend. 我们有一位新朋友。 5、Watch out! 小心！ 6、Student: I’m sorry. 学生：对不起。——常用于抱歉、承认错误时 Teacher: It’s OK. Come in. 教师：没关系。进来。 7、Happy Women’s Day! 妇女节快乐！ Thank you. 谢谢你们。 Unit 2 1、Who’s that woman? 那个女人是谁？ She’s my mother. 她是我的妈妈。 2、Who’s that man? 那个男人是谁？ He’s my father. 他是我的爸爸。 3、Is she your sister? 她是你的妹妹吗？ Yes,she is.\No ,she isn’t. 是的，她是。\不，她不是。 4、Is he your brother? 他是你的弟弟吗？ Yes, he is. \ No, he isn’t. 是的，他是。\不，他不是。 5、This is my family. 这是我的家庭。 6、Come on,BaiLing. 快来，百灵。 7、Let’s watch TV. 让我们一起看电视吧！ 8、How funny! 真有趣啊！ How beautiful! 真漂亮啊！ 9、What a big fish! 好大的一条鱼啊！ Unit 3 1、How many kites can you see?

你能看到多少只风筝？

I can see 12. 我能看到十二只。 2、How many crayons do you have? 你有多少支蜡笔？ I have 16. 我有十六支蜡笔。 3、The black one is a bird. 那个黑色的是一只鸟。 4、Look at my new crayons! 看我的新蜡笔！ ——用于询问人物之间关系 ——用于问有多少什么东西

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课堂组织

Class begins! 上课!

Be quiet, please. 请安静。

Listen carefully. 仔细听。

Watch carefully. 仔细看。

Stand up，please. 请起立。

Sit down，please. 请坐。

No Chinese, OK? 别说中文。

Let’s watch TV. 咱们一起来看电视吧！

Look at me，please. 请看着我。

Listen to me，please. 请听我讲。

Understand? 明白了吗？

Who’d like to try? Let me try. 谁想试一试？让我来。

Hands up. 请举手。

Hands down. 请放下手。

Attention, please! 请注意了！

Are you ready? 准备好了吗？

One by one. 一个一个来。

You two. 你们俩一组。

Practice in pairs. 两个小朋友一起练习。

Practice in groups. 小组内练习。

Louder, please. 请大点声。

Lower, please. 请小点声。

Once again. 再来一次。

Follow me. 跟我学。

Stop now. 现在停下来。

Come here. 到这里来。

Go back to your seat. 请回座位。

Are you done? 做完了吗？

Class is over. 下课。

See you. 再见。

Put on your name card, please. 请带上你的名字卡片。

Come on，boys and girls. Let’s study English together. 孩子们，我们一起来学习英语吧！

What did you learn at home？ 在家里学了什么？

Sit up straight. 坐好。

Stop playing. 别做小动作。

Don’t drawl. 别拖长声音。

What did you see？ 刚才看到了什么？

Slow down. 说慢些。

Let’s sing. 咱们一起唱歌吧。

It’s your turn. 轮到你了。

Which group wants to do first? 哪个小组先来？

Look at the blackboard. 看黑板。

Take out your cards. 拿出卡片。

Let’s draw a picture. 让我们画画吧。

Let’s dance. 咱们一起跳舞吧。

Who can answer? 谁来回答？

Pardon? 请再说一遍。

That’s all for today. 今天的课就上到这。

Speak English to your Dad and Mum. 跟爸爸妈妈说英语。

激励与评价

Good! 好！

Well done! 做得好！

Great! 很好!

Wonderful! 好极了！

Come on! 加油！继续！

You are very smart! 你真聪明！

Big hands! 鼓掌！

Who wins? We are the winner. 谁赢了？我们赢了。

A star for you! 给你一颗小星星。

Here you are. 给你。

You've made great progress. 你进步很大。

Brilliant! 很好！

Fantastic！ 太好了!

Don’t be shy. 不要害羞。

Try again. 再试一次。

Right？ 对不对？

Good or very good? 好还是很好？

Take it easy. 别紧张。

Which group is the best? 哪个小组最棒？

Who is the best？ 谁最棒？

What about them？ 他们怎么样？

You are right. 对了。

You are doing very well today! 你今天做得很好。

Why are they the winner? 为什么他们赢了？

游戏

Let’s play a game. 咱们一起做游戏吧。

I ask and you answer. 我来问，你来答。

I say and you point. 我来说，你来指。

I draw and you say. 我来画，你来说。

I say and you draw. 我来说，你来画。

Show me your card. 展示卡片。

Whose turn? 轮到谁了？

Obey the rules, ok? 遵守规则,好吗？

Make a circle, hand in hand. 围成一个圈，手牵手。

No pushing. 别推别人。

Stand in a line. 站成一排。

Are you happy？ 高兴吗？

Let’s go back. 咱们回去吧！

Put the book in your desk. 把书放进书桌。

Who wants to be the dog? 谁想当小狗?

其它

Be careful！ 小心点！

What’s the matter？ 怎么了？

Can I help you？ 我能为你做点什么？

Hurry up. 快一点。

No rushing. 请不要到处乱跑。

It’s dangerous. 危险。

Be polite, please. 要讲礼貌。

Say sorry to her, OK? 向她道个歉,好吗？

Behave! 别淘气。

Go to the washroom.. 去洗手间。

Wash your hands. 洗洗手。

Drink water. 喝点水。