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英语_2018年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷(含答案)-

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2018年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1. There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon
A the B an C a D / 2. The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year
A in B on C at D between 3. Excuse me, I want some books, but I can't find a bookshop here. I know ______ on my way home. Come with me, please. A this B one C it D that 4. Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high ______ from the art community for this sculptures. A pride B praise C promise D progress 5. ﹣﹣﹣_____do you visit your grandparents Timmy ﹣﹣﹣Once a week
A How many B How long C How much D How often 6. ﹣﹣I saw John in the park this morning ﹣﹣It _____be him He has gone to HongKong
A can't B can C mustn't D must 7. The local guide spoke ______ she could to make the visitors understand her. A as clear as B as clearly as C so clear as D so clearly as 8. Liu Changjianthe command pilot of Sichuan Airlines Flight 3U8633 successfully _______ down the plane last month
A has brought B will bring C brought D bring 9. The manager of the hotel was waiting at the gate _______ the guests arrived
A while B when C unless D after 10. ﹣﹣﹣It's reported that selfdriving cars are expected to change the way we move around
﹣﹣﹣That sounds__________
A bad B badly C great D greatly 11. ﹣﹣﹣______ fine weather it is! Shall we go hiking in the hills ﹣﹣﹣Why not?(
A What B What a C How D How a 12. How is our government going to deal with the office building? It will be _____ a library. A turned off B turned on C turned out D turned into 13. This kind of pen _____ and is also very cheap I think you can buy some A writes well B writes good C is written well D is written good 14. ﹣﹣﹣Could you tell me_______ ﹣﹣﹣In five minutes at 10 25
A when did the next underground arrive B when the next underground arrived C when will the next underground arrive D when the next underground will arrive 15. ﹣﹣﹣May I have a look at the magazine China Today



﹣﹣﹣Certainly ___________
A Thank you B It's a pity C Here you are D I'd like to

二、完形填空(共1小题;每小题15分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
16. Once there was a girl, named Kate She was very polite and ready to help everybody One day she found a pink paper bag on the way to school She opened it and saw there was a lot of1_______in it She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she 2_______it in her schoolbag
When she went to the teacher's office, her teacher wasn't3_______ As it was time for class, she hurried to the classroom
After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she4_______ Then, her greedy (贪婪的) friend took away the bag
After school, Kate wanted to go to the5_______office again, but she found the money was missing
The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was hurt very badly The other children stood around her and didn't know6_______to do Kept keot calm and did something to stop bleeding She told the others to go to teachers for7_______Soon a teacher took Mary to the 8_______and the doctor examined her carefully Within a week she was all right again Kate became very popular in the school Two weeks later Mary came to Kate's house Her eyes were red She was crying She gave Kate the 9_______paper bag with the money in it and said "Kate, I have taken the money away That day when you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the10_______, you are such a nice friend! 11_______Please don't tell the school about this , please!" then Kate said, "you are now12_______, but you have done a bad thing Though I will not tell anyone, I want you not to be greedy and13_______ to do anything wrong" The girl thanked Kate and14_______
At the end of the term Kate was given a15_______for being a very helpful girl in the school Mary became an honest girl and was never greedy again Once wrong, never be wrong forever

1
A bread B money C paper D fruit
2
A got B caught C kept D sent
3
A out B away C off D in
4
A found B lost C saved D made



5
A worker's B doctor's C teacher's D headmaster's
6
A how B what C when D where
7
A help B treatment C action D leave
8
A school B classroom C office D hospital
9
A red B pink C white D black
10
A lie B story C truth D result
11
A And B But C Or D So
12
A friendly B polite C generous D honest
13
A never B seldom C sometimes D usually
14
A got up B woke up C gave up D cheered up
15
A prize B laugh C joke D reply

三、阅读理解(共15题;每小题6分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项.
17. When you travel in England , you can't miss the visit to Windsor Castle, the family home to British kings and queens for over 1, 000 year Opening Times at Windsor Castle: The castle opening hours 1 Mar 201831 Oct 2018MondaySunday 09: 3017: 15 1 Nov 201828 Feb 2019MondaySunday 09: 4516: 15
Prices Adult ticket: 21.20


Family ticket2 adults & 3 children between 5 and 17 years old : 54.70 Senior/ College student ticket: 19.30 Under 17 years old /Disabled ticket: 12 30 Castle Closing Dates: The castle will be closed on the following dates: 17 & 18 Jun 2018 12 Oct 2018 Top tips: Buy your ticket on the Internet before you arrive to save some time
If you want to see the Changing of the Guard ceremony, get to the Castle grounds at 11: 00 During the summer it happens every day, if the weather is good

1When does the castle close on October 1 2018________ A A0930 B A1715 C A0945 D Al615

2They should pay at least________if Mr and Mrs Green bring their three childrenall between 5 and 17 years oldto visit the castle A 79. B 67 C 57. D 54.
3The Changing of the Guard Ceremony might not take place in summer if________ A the weather is bad B the castle is being repaired C there are no visitors D the queen doesn't live there
18. In 2017, when the high speed train, Fuxing, left Beijing for shanghai at a speed of 350 km/h, it amazed the world It is China's newest highspeed train and also the fastest train in the world
There were 2, 959 highspeed trains running across China by 2016 They make up 60 percent of the world's total high speed trains Chinese companies have also built more than 10 highspeed railways in Europe, Southeast Asia and South America And the high speed trains has become a new name card for China
Besides the highspeed trains, many other innovations(创新)have also changed people's lives in China
For example, though bike sharing is not new itself , China has made it much more convenient and popular When the Chinese bike sharing companies reached Singapore and Britain months ago, users there excited and couldn't wait to post photos of themselves riding the bikes on social media(媒体)
Cashless payment has become a lifestyle choice in China It is common that people in China go shopping with no cash(现金)in pockets Many people just pay with their bile phones by scanning a quick respond codeQR, 二维码)from the seller Even a person selling vegetables has a QR code
Many foreigners have experienced lives without carrying any cash in China They say they can't do ________ when they are back home in Europe
China is now in a great time It has made great achievements in innovation They are true pictures of national strength It seems that China is really leading in some ways And Chinese people have every reason to believe in an even brighter future




1How many examples are mentioned to show China's achievement in innovation according to the passage________ A One B Two C Three D Four

2The underlined word "it" means________
A living in China B buying things without carrying any cash C having QR codes D making enough money by working hard

3The best title for the passage might be________
A China loads in innovation B Science develops very quickly C China faces many chances D Science catches the world's attention
19. Where can you learn about the cultural relies(文物)of our country? You may visit museums or read books, but now a CCTV show may give you a more fun way to learn about them
The show is called National Treasure, it has 10 episodes (集) It shows 27 treasures from 9 museums across China In order to make ancient culture relics come alive, the show uses different ways to explain the story , history and culture behind them
Although it's a show about old relics, it looks modern and technical(技术的)An IMAXsized LED sired screen on the stage shows the treasures in detail
The treasures are presented(呈现) by national treasure keepers(守护者), both famous people and common people Instead of just telling the stories and history behind the treasures, the show invites famous actors to be national treasures keepers And they act out, this stories on the stage The actors even use the funny words to make their performances interesting and alive For example, on the show, actor wang Kai played Emperor Qianlong TV viewers loved his performances
While telling the stories behind the treasures, National treasure keepers also tell their own stories For example, an old man named Qiu Qingnian is good at making natural paints for repairing ancient paintings For many years, he has been looking for mines(矿) deepinside mountains On the TV program, he shows TV viewers how to make natural paints
The show has become widely popular with its interesting plots(情节), good performances and funny words It has promoted (推广)ancient cultural relics and has encouraged more people to visit museums

1The show National Treasure was produced to________
A look for national treasure keepers B make ancient cultural relics come alive C show the modern technology D invite some famous actors to act out

2From the passage we can learn something about the show National Treasure Except________
A actors good performances B the stories with interesting plots C Qiu Qingnian's memes D the history and culture behind



3What column(专栏)in a magazine might the passage come from________ A Health B History and culture C Sports D Science and technology

4The writer's main purpose of writing the passage is________
A to tell us what national treasure keepers do B to explain why National Treasure is popular C to teach us the ways of making natural paints D to introduce the TV show National Treasure
20. My father was German, but he Worked in England He married my mother, who was English Her family name was Robinson, so when I was born in 1632, in England, they called me Robinson, after her
My father did well in his business and I went to a good school He wanted me to get a good job, and live a quiet, pleasant life But I wanted adventure and an exciting life "I want to be a sailor and go to sea", I told my mother and father They were very unhappy about this
"Please don't go "my father said, "You won't be happy you know Sailors have a difficult and dangerous life "and because I love him, and he was unhappy, I tried to forget about the sea
But I couldn't forget, and about a year later, I saw a friend in town His father had a Ship and my friend said to me, " we are sailing to London tomorrow Why don't you come with us? " On September 1st, 1651, I went to Hull and the next day we sailed for London
But, a few days later, there was a strong wind The sea was rough and dangerous, and the ship went up and down up and down I was very ill, and was very afraid
"Oh, I don't want to die!" I cried, " I want to live! If I live, I will go home and never go to sea again!" The next day the wind stopped, and the sea was quiet and beautiful again
"Well, Robinson, " my friend laughed, " How do you feel now? The wind wasn't too bad" "What!" I cried "It was a terrible storm" "Oh, that wasn't a storm, "my friend answered, "just a little wind Forget it, come and have a drink" After a few drinks with my friend, I felt better I forgot about the danger, and decided not to go home I didn't want my friend and family to laugh at me! I stayed in London for some time, but I still, wanted to go to the sea So, when the captain(船长)of a ship ask me to go with him to Guinea in Africa, I agreed, And so I went to the sea for the second time
It was a good ship, and everything went well at first, but I was very ill again Then when we were near the Canary Islands, a Turkish pirate(海盗)ship came after us They were famous thieves of the sea at that time There was a long, hard fight, but when it finished, we and the ship were prisoners The Turkish captain and his men took us to Sallee in Morocco They wanted to sell us as slaves(奴隶)in the market But in the end, the Turkish captain decided to keep me for himself, and took me home with him This was a sudden and terrible change in my life This Turkish captain was now my master

1Why did Robinson forget about the sea at the beginning________


A Because he had no money to own a ship B Because he hasted to live a dangerous life C Because he wanted to make his parents happy D Because he looked forward to getting a good job

2Which is the right time order of what happened in the story________a One of Robinson's friends invited him to sail to London b The Turkish captain took Robinson home
c A captain asked Robinson to go with him to Guinea d Robinson drank with his friend e A long and hard fight happened

A adceb B daceb C acbed D dcabe

3What did Robinson think of his sea journey________ A Everything was fine B The sea was quiet all the time C The wind was weak D Sea life was dangerous at times

4Who took Robinson to Sallee in Morocco________ A the Turkish Captain B his friend C the captain of a ship D his father

5What can we infer(推断) from the passage________ A Robinson wanted to serve the Turkish captain B Robinson lived happily with the Turkish captain C Robinson became a slave to the Turkish captain D Robinson made friends with the Turkish captain

四、词汇应用(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10.0分)根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释,写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词. 21. Although she is in her________(八十) Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine
22. Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent________(嗓音)and wonderful acting skills
23. Before travelling my mother often________(准备)everything well 24. Neil's coach gave him several suggestions to________(避免)getting lost
25. Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them________(明智地) 26. According to a survey the average number of________(日常的)steps of people across the world is 4961
27. It was________(粗心的)of my little brother to leave the door open when he went to the cinema last night
28. As a wonderful volleyball p________ Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world 29. It's________not important for me to stay at home all day long 30. ﹣﹣﹣Why are you in such a hurry Cathy
﹣﹣﹣My dad and mum don't________let someone do something me to stay out late 31. ﹣﹣﹣﹣Can I help you sir



﹣﹣﹣﹣A box of________tomato please
32. I________not finish my homework yet I am afraid I can't go to the park with you 33. Our earth is becoming more and more________pollute because of the rapid increase in population
34. Qian Xuesen________consider as "Father of Missile(导弹)in China" 35. Look! Your room is really________tidy You should learn to be organized 36. Miss White often has us________tell interesting stories in her English class 37. Deep in his heart Nelson Mandela wanted to help the black people to live________free
38. At present there are many online courses and we can choose some to study by________we
39. Squirrels always like saving some food before winter comes But they forget where________find it from time to time
40. Besides is beautiful forests and sunny beaches Hainan Province has a lot more for you to explore It is well worth________visit

五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子,每空词数不限.(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 41. 像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的. ________ Mike went to school on foot 42. 历史上的第一个风筝是用木头做的. The first kite________ wood in history 43. 在公共场合,插队是不礼貌的.
It's impolite to________ before others in public 44. 你最好不要熬夜,熬夜有害健康.
You________ stay up late It's harmful to your health
45. 每年,成千上万的人聚焦在纽约时代广场庆祝新年的到来.
Every year in New York________ People gather on Times Square to celebrate the arrival of the new year

六、任务型阅读(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填写表格,每空限填一词.
46. A good book can be satisfying can improve your knowledge and can teach you a lot There are several ways to develop a lifetime reading habit
Set times You should have a few set times every day when you'll read for at least 510 minutes no matter what happens For example make it a habit to read during breakfast and lunchand even dinner if you eat alone
Always carry a book No matter where you go take a book with you When you leave the house make sure to have at least one book You may keep the book in the car or into the office or to anywhere you go unless you' re sure you won't have time to read Make a list Keep a list of all the great books you want to read You can keep this in a pocket notebook Be sure to add to it whenever you hear about a good book Keep a running list and cross out the ones you have read



Find a quiet place Find a place in your home where you can sit in a comfortable chair without television or computer near the chair There should be no music or noisy family members
Set a high aim For example Tell yourself that you want to read 50 books this yearTry your best to finish reading them Just be sure you' re still enjoying the reading
Title Ways to 1________ a lifetime reading habit Set times Read for at least 510 minutes no matter what2________Make it a 3________to read during breakfast and lunch
Always carry a book Carry at least one book when4________the houseKeep the book no matter5________ you go
Make a6________ 7________to it when you hear about a good bookCross out the ones you have read
Find a quiet place Sit in a 8________ chairMake sure no music or noisy family members trouble you
9________a high aim Do your 10________ to finish reading themBe sure to enjoy the reading


七、书面表达(满分15分)
47. "你养我长大,我陪你变老."父母亲一直在为我们的成长默默付出,成长要学会感受爱、回报爱.今天是父亲节,是我们向爸爸表达感激的好机会.请根据以下所给要点,写一篇英语短文.
1)给我生命,一直照顾我成长;
2)努力工作,为我提供良好的生活和教育条件; 3)拥有爱心,教我学会……
4)今天,我要为您……(自主发挥,至少两点) 注意事项:
1)词数90左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2)文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息.
You raise me up I will be with you in your life You are an important person in the process of my growth_____________
I hope you will be happy and healthy forever

2018年江苏省宿迁市中考英语试卷答案
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. D 6. A


7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. B C D A C B A D B C D D A D A 17. B D A 18. C B A 19. B B B D 20. C A D A C 21. eighties 22. voice 23. prepares 24. avoid 25. wisely


26. daily 27. careless 28. layer 29. boring 30. allow 31. tomatoes 32. haven't finished 33. polluted 34. is considered 35. untidy 36. tell 37. freely 38. ourselves 39. to find 40. visiting 41. Asusual 42. was made of 43. push in 44. had better not 45. thousands of 46. develop,happens,habit,leaving,where,list,Add,comfortable,Set,best 47. You raise me up I will be with you in your life You are an important person in the process of my growth(给我生命,照顾我成长)
You give me life and take care of me all the time when I have problems with my study and life you are always patient enough to help me and encourage me In order to let me live a pleasant life and receive good education you always work hard from morning to evening every day You are also a man who has a heart full of love【高分句型一】(父母对自己的付出)
You are ready to help people in need It is you who teach me to be a kind person In the past I never said "I love you" to you (拥有爱心,教我成长)Today is Father's Day I want to say it to you loudly I will study harder to get better results(我对父母的回报) I hope you will be happy and healthy forever(美好祝福)【高分句型二】


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