与各种时态连用的时间状语
一、 常与 一般现在时 连用的时间状语:
1、 副词: always often never sometimes usually
2、短语: every day / week / month / year once a week hardly ever
every ten minutes 每十分钟 every other ten minutes 每隔十分钟
now and then 不时 from time to time 不时
另:客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时
eg: He always studies very hard.
They sometimes go to school on foot.
Ken doesn’t clean his teeth every day.
The No. 2 bus passes here every fifteen minutes.
Do you visit your uncle now and then?
附:一般现在时的基本句型: 肯定句: He / She / It / sb. does sth.
否定句: He / She / It / sb. doesn't do sth.
疑问句: Does he / she / it / sb. do sth.?
肯定句: I / You / We / They / 复数名词 do sth.
否定句: I / You / We / They / 复数名词 don't do sth.
疑问句: Do I / You / We / They / 复数名词 do sth.?
二、常与 一般过去时 连用的时间状语:
1、 副词: yesterday
2、 短语: last week / month / year / night last Monday
yesterday morning / afternoon / evening last May
just now = a moment ago two days ago
the day before yesterday the other day 前几天
in (已过去的)某年 / 月 on (已过去的)某天
at (已过去的)几点钟 与某些从句连用
eg: He always studied hard last year.
Mr. Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon.
Did you meet him the other day?
They left here at 8:00.
Andrew’s father went to Australia in 1978.
He went to sleep after he finished his homework.
I didn’t hear from him a week ago.
The sports meet began on September 20.
附:一般现在时的基本句型: 肯定句: sb. did sth.
否定句: sb. didn't do sth.
疑问句: Did sb. do sth.?
三、常与 现在进行时 ( is / am / are doing ) 连用的时间状语:
1、 副词: now
2、 某些警示性动词如: look listen
eg: Look! They are playing football.
He isn’t reading English now.
四、常与 一般将来时 ( will / shall / be going to do ) 连用的时间状语:
1、 副词: tomorrow
2、 短语: next Sunday / week / month / year how soon
in + 时间段 / (将来的) 某年 / 月 after + 时间点
on (将来的) 某天 in the future
eg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow.
He’ll be back in two hours.
Our school will build another library in 2004.
Tom will leave for Beijing after 9: 00 o’clock.
at 9: 00 o’clock.
How soon will you write to Anne?
She will be ten years old on Saturday next week.
五、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别:
现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去,但跟现在有联系
一般过去时则强调 A)过去某一具体动作,可配过去的具体时间 B)过去某一时间内经常发生的动作
一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实
e.g.: I have done all my homework.
I did my homework last night.
I often did my homework before dinner last month.
I often do my homework before dinner.
He works as an engineer in a company.
¥29.8
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