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    人教版英语中考模拟试题及答案

    时间：2020-04-15    下载该word文档


    2012年人教版英语中考模拟试题一、单项选择（共20小题，计20分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。16. We Chinese people are
    very _______ our long history.
    A. famous for B. good at C. proud of D. worried about 17. Jack started to work at _______ early age because his family was very poor. D. / B. an A. a C. the
    18. —Bob! Is this your dictionary?
    —No, it isn't. Ask Sally. She is looking for_______. A. his B. hers C. mine D. yours
    19. Look at the flowers! They are in different _______: red, yellow, pink…C. prices A. colors D. names B. sizes
    20. —Have you ________ read the poem If? —Yes. I really enjoy it. A. still B. ever C. yet D. never
    21. When I returned to my hometown, I was nearly lost. Almost_______ had changed.

    D. everything A. nothing B. anything C. something 22. The world is becoming smaller and smaller because the Internet gets us _______.
    D. farther A. less C. closer B. more
    23. Lin Lin often practices English _______ chatting with her American friend. D. with C. for A. in B. by
    24. —_______ will it take you from your school to the library? —About half an hour. So I'll be there by 9 o'clock. A. How far B. How soon C. How long D. How many
    25. —How is your friend coming? —I'm not sure. He _______ drive here. A. may B. can C. must D. will
    26. _______ hamburgers are junk food, many children like them. D. Although

    B. Unless C. Because A. If
    27. Linda can'her is very big and tall. t see the blackboard because the boy who sits D. in the front of B. beside A. behind C. in front of
    28. —The 11th National Games will be held in Shandong in October, 2009.
    —________ exciting news! A. How B. What C. How an D. What an
    Dear, what time is the flight to Beijing on Saturday? —29.

    —Wait a minute. Let me _______ in the schedule (时刻表.
    A. look at it B. look for it

    C. look after it D. look it up
    30. —You aren't a professional athlete, are you? —________ . I am just a football fan.
    A. Yes, I am B. No, I'm not C. Of course D. Sometimes 31. This is the novel________ is written by Guo Jingming. D. / B. what A. who C. that
    32. —What a beautiful watch! Is it new? —No, I have _______ it for 2 years. A. had B. sold C. borrowed D. bought
    's it like?33. —You are always talking about your pet dog. What________. —s three years oldB. ItA. It likes meat 'D. It likes playing with me C. It's small and white
    Sorry, what did you say just now?
    34. —I asked ________. —B. where you have been A. when did he leave

    D. how I could get to the station C. whom will you go with 35. —My parents never stop going on about (唠叨 how I should study hard.
    ________. —B. Nor my parents do A. So my parents do D. So do my parents C. Nor do my parents
    分）小题，计二、阅读理解（共2030阅读下列短文，然后从每小题、B、CD四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成、A所给句子的最佳答案。A
    Mark was walking home from school one day when he noticed a boy ahead of him. He
    had tripped (绊倒 and dropped all of the books he was carrying, along with some clothes, a baseball bat and a glove.
    Mark knelt (跪 down and helped the boy pick up the things. Since they were going the
    same way, he offered to carry some things for the boy. As they walked, Mark discovered the boy's name was Bill. He loved video games,
    baseball and history, but he was having trouble with some of his subjects.
    They arrived at Bill's home first. Mark was invited in for a Coke and to watch some

    television. The afternoon passed pleasantly with some laughs and talk. Then Mark went home.
    They continued to see each other around school, had lunch
    together once or twice, then both graduated from junior school.
    Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark if they could talk.
    Bill reminded (提醒 Mark of the day years ago when they had first met. “Did you ever asked Bill.
    wonder why I was carrying so many things home that day?”s You see, I took away all my things from school. I had stored away some of my mother'“. I was going home to kill myself. But after we spent some time talking sleeping pills (安眠药and laughing, I realized that if I had died, I would have missed so many good times. So you see,
    ”Mark, when you picked up those books that day, you did a lot more._____________________36. When Bill fell down on his way home, Mark ________. B. went away quickly t notice that
    A. didn'D. carried all the things for him C. helped him pick up the things 37. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Mark was a warm-hearted boy.

    B. Bill was good at all of his subjects. C. Bill and Mark were in the same school. D. Bill loved video games, baseball and history.
    t ________. 38. At Bill's home, they didn'B. watch TV A. drink some Coke
    D. play video games C. have pleasant talk
    39. Three days before graduation, Bill asked Mark to talk because he ________.
    B. wanted to kill himself again A. wanted to tell him his story D. hoped to go on holiday together C. hoped to have lunch together 40. What would Bill probably say at last? B. You saved my life. A. I should die.
    D. You helped me a lot. C. You did a good job. B
    ”？Walk to SchoolWhat is “Now we are working on a programme of “Walk to School”. We would like as many parents and children as possible to take part, even if in a small way. Children who walk to and
    from school along with their parents can learn essential (基本的 road safety and life skills.

    You can take part by…Walking to and from school with your child every day.
    ■．

    ■Walking for one or two days during the week.
    ■Encouraging others to walk, if you already do. Walking is great!
    ■Walking is great exercise！A walk is good for your body and can keep you fit.
    ■You won't have to waste time looking for a parking site (停车点.
    ■It's free. You'll save money by not using the car. ■It's pollution free.
    ■It's a good chance to talk to your children and to meet other parents, too.
    Enjoying walking to school!
    Here are some suggestions to help you and your child enjoy walking to school.
    ■Plan a safe route (路线 together.
    ■Teach children what a kerb (马路牙子 is and what it means. ■Encourage your child to help you choose the safest places to cross the road.
    ■Look at and discuss the things you see on your way－especially road signs and what they mean.
    Walk to school! Thousands of parents and children already
    take part, could you?
    Please go to www.walktoschool.org.uk for more information. 41. Who are encouraged to take part in the programme of “Walk to School”? A. Children. B. Teachers.
    D. Parents and children. C. Bus drivers.
    42. By walking to and from school, children can learn ________. B. running skills A. driving skills
    D. knowledge about science C. road safety and life skills of walking to school?
    好处43. Which is NOT the benefit (A. It can keep you fit. B. It can save money. t pollute the air.
    'C. It wont help you make new friends.
    D. It can'44. What is the first thing to do if you want to enjoy your walking to school?
    A. Plan a safe route with your parents. B. Learn what a kerb is and its meaning. C. Choose the safest places to cross the road.

    D. Look at and discuss the things you can see
    by________. Walk to School45. According to the writer, you can know more about “”B. making a phone call A. reading a newspaper


    C. going to the Internet
    D. having a traffic lesson C

    Do you like chocolate? Maybe most people do. A box of it can be a great gift. Buy one for
    a friend and give it as a surprise. See how happy that person gets.
    Say you just got a box of chocolate. Which piece do you pick first? A man has studied
    people'ｓ choices. He says they tell something about the person. Did you choose a round piece?
    You are a person who likes to party. Did youchoosean oval (椭圆形的 shape? You area
    person who likes to make things. Picking a square shape shows something else. The person is
    honest and truthful. You can depend on him or her. What kind of chocolate do you pick? Maybe you like milk chocolate. This shows you
    have warm feelings about the past. Dark chocolate means something else. A person who
    chooses it looks toward the future. What about white chocolate? Would you choose it? If so,
    you may find it hard to make up your mind. Some people like chocolate with nuts (果仁.
    These are people who like to help others.

    Do you believe these ideas? Can candy tell all these things? It doesn't really matter. There
    is one sure thing about eaters of chocolate. They eat it because they like it.
    46. This passage mainly tells us ______. A. why people like chocolate B. almost everyone likes chocolate C. about different kinds of chocolate
    D. different choices may show different characters 47. Picking a round shape of chocolate shows that a person ______.
    A. likes singing, dancing and drinking B. likes to do something for others C. is good at making things D. can be depended on
    48. If you enjoy eating milk chocolate you may ______. A. look forward to the future B. like to think of the past C. enjoy parties and fun
    D. have trouble making decisions
    49. From this passage we can see that a helpful man may choose chocolate ______.

    A. in oval shape B. in square shape D. with coffee C. with nuts
    50. The last paragraph suggests that the writer ______.
    A. believes all the information about chocolate


    B. does not believe the information about candy
    C. is trying to get you to believe false information
    D. doesn't think it important whether you believe the ideas

    D
    London's Chinese community(社区 dates back to the 18th century, when a small number
    of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Limhouse, east London. As time went on, other
    Chinese people came to this area and Limhouse began to be known as “Chinatown”. However,
    London's Chinese community remained very small for many years: at the start of the 20th
    century, there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. After the Second World War, many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs and came to
    London. As Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war, they settled (定居 in a
    different area—a part of central London near Leicester Square. This area is now what Londoners call Chinatown.
    At first, the new immigrants (移民 found it difficult to get jobs. In the 1950s, however, a
    small Chinese restaurant opened in London. Many British people visited it and said that
    Chinese food was wonderful! Suddenly, Chinese restaurants
    and take-aways started opening in
    every part of the city. Instead of too little work, the new Chinese immigrants now found that
    they had too much! They worked as cooks, managers or waiters. Most of them enjoyed their
    lives and arranged their friends and relatives to join them from overseas.
    As time went by, London's Chinese community became more and more successful. The
    sons and daughters of the original restaurant workers studied and worked very hard. And most
    went on to get highly paid jobs. Many Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more
    expensive outskirts. Chinatown, however, is still as lively as ever.
    51. When did the first Chinese immigrants come to London? A. In the 1950s.
    B. More than 200 years ago. C. After the Second World War. D. At the start of the 20th century.
    52. Why did many Chinese immigrants come to London in the 1950s?

    A. Because it was easy for them to get jobs there.
    B. Because Limhouse had been almost destroyed during the war.
    C. Because many British people enjoyed Chinese food. D. Because their children could study there and get highly paid jobs.
    53. In the 1950s, Chinese immigrants came to London and worked as ______. A. sailors B. farmers
    D. restaurant workers C. sailors and farmers
    s Chinatown now?
    '54. Where is London


    A. In the east of London. B. In Limhouse.
    C. Not far from Leicester Square. D. Outside the city. 55. According to this passage, if people live in the outskirts of a
    city, they live ______.
    A. in the centre of the city B. far away from the city C. in the busiest part of the city D. in the outer areas of the city
    三、动词填空（共10空，计10分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词。A sudden ringing woke Peter up. He turned on the light, got up and went to answer
    the telephone. “(61_______you still (61______ (lie on the bed?” came Henry'voice. s “Yes,” said Peter.
    (62 ______ (be “ But itonly four.”“Doesn't your watch work? (63_____ (open the window and look outside. I (64________ (arrive at the bus stop already.”Peter did as his friend said. It (65______ (snow heavily and it was white everywhere.
    He ran to the telephone and said, Wait for me there and I (66______ “（get）there in a
    quarter of an hour.”It was cold and the roads was covered with thick snow. So Peter (67 ______ (not
    walk quickly. After half an hour, Peter and his friends were on the bus. The old driver

    seemed to be careful. He drove slowly and all the passengers (68________ (understand
    why he did so. Suddenly a woman in the front of the bus called out,
    ”“Truck!too frightened (69_____ (say a word. The driver turned the bus aside and it hit a tree by
    the road. The truck passed by quickly and fell into the river. Luckily none of the passengers
    (70_____ (hurt. But they were not happy. They had to save the truck driver.
    分）空，计四、综合填空（共1010阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. In the 13．

    （71）D_____ his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. (72O______ of the things he
    discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In
    western (73）c______, people did not
    thpaper i_______ 74）A Chinese man called Cai Lunuse paper money until the 15 century. （）75paper（from wood. He then put these pieces of almost 2, 000 years ago. He made it t________ and made them into a book.
    Now paper still comes from trees. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day,
    t______ of paper in our city. This means that we are ）（76people throw away about 2, 800 10 years for a tree to
    cutting nearly 48, 000 trees every day. Since it takes more (77 t______
    (78 e ______ time to
    t, we will not have 'grow, we must start using less paper now. If we dongrow more trees.
    paper. every piece of how So can we save paper? We can use (79b_____ sides of
    We can (80 c ______ drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets. We can also use
    cotton handkerchiefs and not paper ones. Everyone can help to save paper.
    分10五、阅读表达 (共5小题，计阅读短文，根据要求完成
    下面各小题。Have you ever found yourself doing an exam in the middle of the sea with your favorite
    s only a dream! But what do your dreams say about you? Here is a 'film star? Don't worry, it… them. Read on to seefun guide tointerpreting (解释，说明are trying to catch you, you is chasedBeing (追逐，追赶 If you dream someone t feel ready for yet.
    worried about something in the future that you don'are also related to worry. You might be going the wrong way Falling dreams”Falling
    “or you might be in danger.through some You are going die Death This doesn't mean you are going to —relax! kinds of change in your life.
    is think might you're a loser. Something be shy falling Teeth out You might or you
    definitely troubling you!t take yourself so seriously. Learn to laugh 'Being laughed at If this is your dream, donmore, at yourself!t answer any questions
    ''YouUnprepared for an exam re sitting in an exam, but you cansituation that
    re worried about a't have preparation. If this is your dream, you'because you dont feel ready for.

    you don'You are looking for something! If you dream you find gold coins, this Finding money
    means you will find some success in real life.worries have. It dream to is This Flying a wonderful re rising 'means youabove your
    and troubles. You feel free.


    84 However, it is very important to realize that different people and different cultures have
    different ways of interpreting dreams. One thing that appears
    to be a common belief（信仰）is
    that dreams work in opposites (相反, though. So, should we believe that if we dream all our
    money has been stolen, we are suddenly going to become rich? If only…A. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。81. How many kinds of dreams are mentioned in this passage?
    __________________________________________________________________________
    82. What does a “death dream” mean?
    __________________________________________________________________________
    83. If I dream that I am laughed at, what should I do in real life according to the passage?
    __________________________________________________________________________ B．将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。84. _________________________________________________________________________ C．请给短文拟一个适当的英文标题。85.__________________________________________________________________________
    八、书面表达（共１题，计20分）假如你叫张霖，暑假后就要
    进入高中(senior middle school学习。由于住校(live at Bill征求英国笔友school与住在家里各有利弊，你想通过e-mail的意见。内容应包括住宿、饮食、交通等几个方面。词左右。、字数要控制在1100注意：、不要出现你的真实姓名。2、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数。3Dear Bill, m writing to ask for
    How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So I'your advice.
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________


    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
    It's so hard for me to make a decision. I'll be very glad if you could give me some suggestions.
    Please write back soon. Yours Zhang Lin
    一、单项选择16-20 CBBAB 21-25 DCBCA 26-30 DCBDB 31-35 CACDC
    二．单项选择51-55 BADCD 46-50 41-45 DCDAC DABCD36-40 CBDAB
    三、动词填空64. punishing 62. was trying；63. am considering; 一( 答案: 61. was asked；66. to play；65. haven't/have 67. can/will
    never seen；clean;
    69. failed；68. make；70. can discover
    评分说明： 二(; 分，每空101分、本题共1、未用所给动词者，
    不得分。20.53、若大小写出现错误，每处扣分。四、综合填空72. favorite 73. own 74. when 71. others 一）答案（: 75. every 80. stories 78. reason 76. who 79. in 77. made
    （二）评分说明：1、本题共10分，每空1分;
    2、与所给答案不符，只要语法、意义、拼写（含大小写）正确，也可酌情给分。3、若大小写出现错误，每处扣分。0.5五、阅读表达: （一）答案．


    81. Eight/8.
    82. It means that you are going through some kinds of change in your life.

    83. Don't take yourself so seriously. Learn to laugh more, at yourself! / Don't take yourself so
    seriously. /Learn to laugh more, at yourself!
    然而，不同的民族和不同的文化有不同的解梦的方法，认识到这一点是很重要的。84.
    What do your dreams mean? / A guide to interpreting your dream 85．（二）评分说明：分。分，每小题21、本题共10、虽与答案表达方式不同，但与所给参考答案意思一致，无语言错误，也可酌情给2分。六、书面表达：One possible version（一）Dear Bill,
    m writing to ask for 'How is everything going? Something is troubling me very much. So Iyour advice.
    m going to study in the senior middle school in September. I can live either at school or 'It decide because both have advantages and disadvantages.
    'at home. But I canAt home, I have my own room. So I can have a good sleep. However, I have to share one 'ｓt sleep well. It a problem. Although I can have room with 5-6 students at school. Maybe I can's great fun and I can make
    better food at home, I enjoy eating with my classmates. I think it'more friends. If I live at home, I'll have to ride to school. It's
    a waste of time and not safe.
    It's so hard to make a decision. I'll be very glad if you could give me some suggestions. Please write back soon. Yours Zhang Lin
    ：（二）评分说明要求考生用适当的时态、语态、句式和词语，完整准确地表述所提示的内容，书写工整。分四档评分：１、短文通顺完整，表达清楚, 语言基本无误，17－20分; 12－16分;
    ２、短文较通顺完整，表达基本清楚，语言有少量错误，３、能写明基本要点，短文不够通顺完整，语言有较多错误，但尚能达意，分11;
    －6４、仅能写明部分要点，短文不完整，语言错误多，影响意思表达，分。5－0．



    连续很多天都是天亮之后才睡觉。别人问我，你晚上不睡觉都在干嘛。我马上回答，写稿啊，书稿还没交呢。但其实，我一个字也没写。而之所以熬夜，也不过是因为心里有牵挂的人和未完成的事吧。别人问你怎么还不睡，你说不困。其实熬夜很困，打个哈欠都会有眼泪流出来，只是心中一直有所期待，有所牵挂。就好像下一秒就会收到喜欢的人的消息，下一秒就能遇见一个惊喜。又或者，熬了太久却迟迟得不到自己想要的结果，渐渐的习惯了孤独。为什么会熬夜呢，大概是因为白天的自己太理智，太冷漠，好像什么都不在乎。所以有些情绪和思念，心酸和不舍，是要留到深夜独自慢慢消化的。白天的自己和晚上的自己完全不是同一个人啊，白天口口声声说一定早睡，晚上却从来做不到。像失忆一样拿命熬夜，白天开开心心无忧无虑，晚上却忧郁的不行。白天觉得我最牛逼，晚上却变成世界第一大傻逼。总觉得幸福的人是不用熬夜的，每天都有规律的生活，爱的人就躺在身边，现在过的是想要的生活，手里牵的是喜欢的人。
    昨天有人问我，为什么你晚上不睡觉。我想了很久，已经两三年没有在两点之前入睡过了。但我也说不清为什么，那个人突然给我发了一段话，我突然觉得，这是我熬夜的原因，也是很多人熬夜的原因。你总是习惯熬夜，然后我也故意很晚都不睡。装作是和你一样睡不着，这样就可以和你聊很久，可是你都不知道其实我要困死了。后来你走了，熬夜的习惯却怎么都改不掉。说片面点是熬夜，说实在点是失眠，说实话是想你。你有没有过，为了陪一个人聊天，其实下一秒已经要睡着，但还是死抓着手机不肯睡。你有没有过，因为一个人的一句话，明明很困却突然变得很清醒，开心和喜悦赶走了所有困意。你有没有过，为了等一个人的晚安，不停的刷着朋友圈发着动态，其实只想让他看到你还没睡。你有没有过，因为太思念一个人，每天都害怕深夜来临，害怕孤独，害怕寂寞，害怕牵挂的感觉。我知道，你都有过。．


    可是，你每天这样熬夜，有人心疼你吗？前天晚上一个作家姐姐突然发消息说，妹妹，钱是挣不完的，别累着自己，身体最重要。昨晚她发现我又在熬夜，给我发消息说，一定照顾好自己，莫名心疼你。我很感动，又觉得很可笑。一个没见过面的人看你熬夜都会心疼，会劝你照顾好自己，但你每天熬夜想着的那个人，没给你发过一条消息。第一次见面的陌生人都会劝你少喝酒少抽烟，素不相识的微信好友都会让你早点休息，可你抽烟喝酒熬夜在等的那个人，从来都没在意过你，连一句晚安都没有。我经常给别人讲道理，永远不要为了一个不爱你的人折磨自己。但这句话其实就像放屁，因为一旦爱上一个人，就没办法控制自己。我们在爱情里，从来都不是理性的。后来有人问我，怎么忘记一个人。我说，把酒喝够，把烟抽完，把黑夜熬成天亮，等你真的感觉疼了，你就忘记了。不撞南墙不死心，大概就是这个道理。别人苦口婆心的劝说，其实你一点儿都听不进去。你害怕失去、害怕背叛、害怕从未拥有，你害怕的太多、心事太
    多，所以很难入睡。那你就熬吧，等熬过了这一阵，你又会觉得其实生活还是很美好。你要记住，所有关于感情的问题，都不要在深夜做决定。无论分手还是牵手，无论坚持还是放弃。因为女人啊，从来都不是理性动物，再加上深夜里的一杯红酒，一根香烟，感性越发强烈。五年前第一次听梁静茹的《问》，歌里唱，如果女人，总是等到夜深，无悔付出青春，他就会对你真。那时候真的傻到相信，用心爱一个人，就能把他留在自己身边。现在才明白，在一起一辈子这种事，不是嘴上说了就可以。外面的诱惑这么多，人的欲望这么大，而你能给的爱，其实就这么多。后来我经常说，如果爱一个人又不可得，那就找个爱自己的吧。别太累，别付出太多，别太委屈，你说你爱他所以无所畏惧，但你的感情和耐心其实就这么多，你无法永远输出。总有一天它们会因迟迟得不到回应而枯竭。等到那一天你会发现，哪怕再遇到喜欢的人，也没有力气去喜欢了。．



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