一、单词

艺术家n. artist

彩色的adj. colorful

当代的adj. contemporary

令人愉快的adj. delightful

高兴，使高兴n/v. delight

感到高兴的 adj. delighted

风景；山水画 n. landscape

肖像；画像 n. portrait

领悟；了解；实现 v. realize

景色,场景 n. scene

活着的 adj. alive

方面 n. aspect

风格 n. style

打算；以…为目标 v. aim

忍受 v. stand

绘画 v. paint

图画；绘画 n. painting

画家 n. painter

传统的 adj. traditional

传统 n. tradition

临摹；模仿 v. imitate

临摹；模仿 n. imitation

观察；注意到 v. observe

观察 n. observation

现实；真实 n. reality

真的 adj. real

现实主义的 adj. realistic

采纳，采用 v. adopt

adj. adopted

n. adoption

不寻常的；非凡的 adj. unusual

通常的 adj. usual

展览 n. exhibition

展览；展现 v. exhibit

表现；表达 n. expression

表达 v. express

破坏；毁坏 v. destroy

n. destruction

adj. destructive

爱好 n. like

憎恶 n. dislike

二、短语

1.对…厌倦 be tired of/be bored with/be fed up with

2. 喜欢；喜爱 be fond of

3. 从…可以看出 tell by

4. 推迟；延期 put off

5. 轮流 take turns

6. 一系列的 a series of

7. 认为某人是… consider…as/to be

8. 打算做… aim to do/ at doing

9. 因…而出名 be known for

10. 作为…而出名 be known as

11. 培养对…的兴趣 develop an interest in

12. 在某人…岁时 at the age of

13. 成功做到… succeed in doing

14. 一直 all the time

15. 袖手旁观，支持 stand by

16. 倾向于 tend to

三、按原文翻译句子

1. 这是西班牙画家毕加索的一幅油画，他被认为是20世纪西方最伟大的画家。

This is a painting by the Spanish artist, Pablo Picasso, considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.

2. 我在学校学习艺术，我很开心，虽然老看图很可能会看腻。

I’m studying art at school, and I enjoyed it a lot, although I can get tired of looking pictures all the time.

3. 在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。

Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.

4. 我父母喜欢去美术馆，他们常常带我一起去，我由此对美术产生了兴趣。

My parents are fond of going to art galleries and often take me with them, so I’ve developed an interest in art.

5. 波普艺术（此词源自popular）是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于展现20世纪普通的城市生活。

Pop art (from the word ”popular”) was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life.