聪明文档网

聪明文档网

最新最全的文档下载
当前位置: 首页> 2019年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷以及解析答案-

2019年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷以及解析答案-

时间:    下载该word文档

2019年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
11分)Which underlined letter pronounces differently from the others?( Aplanet
Bcamping
Crabbit
Dshape
21分)If you want to take____short ride in the citychoose____shared bike Aa/
Bthe the
Caa
D/a
31分)On April 24Xie Wenjun raced to gold in the____110meter hurdles at the Asian Athletics Championships in Qatar Aman
Bmen
Cmen's
Dmens'
41分)According to the noticeguests at this hotel____use the sports center at no extra cost Acan
Bshould
Cmust
Dneed
51分)US scientist Edward THall said that in a conversation between two people65% of____is done through body language Aapplication Cintroduction
Bpronunciation Dcommunication

61While watching the film yesterdayI couldn't stop laughing at some ____moments Ahumorous Cdangerous
Bchallenging Dsurprising
71分)Through the stories behind the idiomswe would be able to fully____Chinas culturehistory and tradition Aunderstand
Bsearch
Ccompare
Dimagine
81分)It's reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo____from 100% recycled material Aare making Cis made
Bhave made Dwill be made
91分)____we didnt win the basketball gamewe were satisfied with our hard work
1页(共29页)



AIf BThough CSince DBecause
101分)April 15 was a sad day for FranceA large fire____at the Cathedral of NotreDame Abroke out Cgave out
111分)﹣____have you worked here For just one month AHow often
BHow long
CHow soon
DHow much
Bcarried out Dran out
121分)StorySign is____a useful app____it can make it easier for deaf children and their parents to read bedtime stories Asothat
Bsuchthat
Ctooto
Dasas
131分)After the new highspeed railway line began operationsthe time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao now is much less than____in the past Aone
Bthis
Cthat
Dit
141分)﹣Excuse meI'm afraid were lostCould you tell us____ SureGo along the street for about 15 minutesand then you'll see it Ahow can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall Bwhere Wanda Shopping Mall is Chow far is Wanda Shopping Mall Dwhere is Wanda Shopping Mall
151分)﹣I don't know what to say at the interview ____Just be polite and answer honestly ADon't mention it CDon't worry
BIt's a pleasure DOKthanks



二、完形填空 (1小题;每小题15,满分15 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1615分) A zerowaste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbishSoa zerowaste theme store is about 1 people with a number of every daypractical and pleasant zerowaste products to help them start on a onestopzerowaste life journey "Zero waste"or "danshari "was first 2 by a French woman Bea 2页(共29页)



Johnson"Live a life and try not to create any rubbishuse different methods to protect the earth" she said
Yu Yuan27 is3 attracted by this idea
She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many yearsAnd earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot 4 she saw a video about"zero waste" The 5 is about a family of fourand the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar
After watching the videoYu wanted to6 this zerowaste lifestyle with her boyfriend
Yu says that a zerowaste life 7 the 6R principle﹣﹣RefuseReduce ReuseRepairRecycle and Rot(腐烂)
Over AugustOctober when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6Rshe and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 8 only two cans of rubbish
Nowthe couple have opened a small 9 called The Bulk House in NanluoguxiangBeijingto support a zerowaste life
At the store they use environmentally friendly productsFor examplethey use wood products to
replace 10 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zerowaste logos for customersMost of the products sold in the store can be reusedand a small number of 11 which are not recyclable can egrade(分解)The store 12 has secondhand books and audiovisual CD/DVDs
For used toiletriesthings like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourselfthere is company which accepts themand the couple regularly mails their waste to it Yu says that those who were once not 13 in the zerowaste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosityThe zerowaste lifestyleshe addsis for everyone
"It's 14 us at our fingertips"Yu expects some of her friends to 15 her on the road to zero wasteAs the saying goesmany hands make light work

3页(共29页)



1Aoffering 2Ainvented 3Ahardly 4Aunless 5Avideo 6Aexperience 7Aaccepts 8Asaved 9Ashop 10Apaper 11Ait 12Atoo 13Aproud 14Abehind 15Aorganize
Bproviding Bfound Bluckily Buntil Bfilm Bchange Breceives Bproduced Bfactory Bcloth Bthem Beither Bworried Baround Brecord
Cgiving Cdiscovered Cclearly Cafter Carticle Crepresent Cfollows Ckept Chotel Csilk Ctheir Calso Camazed Cahead Cjoin
Daffording Dsuggested Ddeeply Dwhen Dnewspaper Dspend Dbelieves Dwasted Dcompany Dplastic Dits Donly Dinterested Dabove Dencourage

三、阅读理解(4小题;每小题6,满分30 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 176分)
Sea World
Sea World celebrates 50 years with a Sea of Surprises Step under the waves at Sea World San Diego's allnew Explorers' Reef Go "handin"to touch a sharka crabor
San diego Zoo
Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the worldThe San diego Zoo covers 100 acres and brings 4000
4页(共29页)


thousands of tiny cleaner fish that will bite playfully at
animalsrepresenting 800 kindstogether in one placeThe Zoo has some of the most
your fingers And you can enjoy an allnew beautiful and rare creatures in the world and Shamu's Celebration
Light Up The Night show TOUR A14 ADULT:﹩111 CHILD310:﹩105
offers you a great chance to visit wild
animals TOUR A13 ADULT:﹩ 90 CHILD311:﹩72

Legoland California
Offering a full day of wonderful adventuresLegoland gives funimaginationand entertainment to today's youngsters and their
Universal Studios Hollywood Go behind the scenes on the world famous Studio Tour to explore where Hollywood movies are madeThenface
familiesAt Legoland California everyone in exciting ridesshows and attractions that put the family becomes a hero on more than 50 superridesshows and attractions
TOUR A16 ADULT 109 CHILD212:﹩104
you inside some of the world's biggest movies TOUR A6 ADULT 138 CHILD312:﹩96


1Tomaged 11who has only 100 and is crazy about ridescan choose Tour AA6 BA13 CA14
5页(共29页)



DA16
2It can be known from the passages that
Avisitors can step under the waves and enjoy 50 shows and attractions at SeaWorld Bthe San Diego Zoo covers 100 acres with one of the most kinds of wild animals in the world Cyoungsters and their families can enjoy a half day of wonderful adventures in Legoland Dyou will be put inside all of the world's biggest movies in Universal Studios Hollywood 3The four passages above probably come from Aa sports report Ba story book Ca science magazine Dan advertisement poster
188分)Then Alice saw a small glass tableThere was a little golden key on itShe picked it up and put it all the locks on the doors but it didn't open any of themShe moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another doora very small oneShe put the key in the lockIt was exactly the right size! She opened the door and looked through itAt the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful gardenIt was full of brightly coloured flowers and fountains "Ohhow beautiful!" she said"I'd love to go there but I'm too big to get through the door"
She walked back to the tableThere was a bottle on it now
"I'm sure that bottle wasn't there before"she said a little confused
She put down the key and picked up the bottleShe read the words "DRINK ME"on itAlice wasn't a stupid girlShe didn't drink it immediatelyFirst she looked at the bottle carefullyThere wasn' t a label on it that said" POISON" So she put the bottle to her lips and drank
"Mmm it's nice"she saidIt tasted like cherry tartpineappleroast turkey and toastall the things that she liked to eatso she drank some moreAnd some moreSoon the bottle was empty
"What a curious feeling"she said"I'm getting smaller and smaller"It was true! She was now as small as her cat Dinah
"Good! I can go through the door into the garden"she saidButpoor Alice! When she 6页(共29页)



got to the doorshe didn't have the key! It was on the tableShe couldn' t reach it because she was too small now She sat down and cried
After a while she said "Alice!Stop crying Crying doesn't help Dry your tears immediately! "
When she looked at the table againshe saw a small glass box under itShe picked it up and opened itThere was a small cake insideIt had the words"EAT ME"on itShe put a small piece of it in her mouth
"If I grow bigger I can reach the key"she thought "And if I grow smaller I can go under the door"
But nothing happened so she finished it

1From the passage we can know that
Aat first Alice could go through the door into the garden easily Bthen Alice found there was a little golden key on a small wooden table CAlice was as small as her rabbit Dinah after she drank something in the bottle DAlice saw a small glass box with a small cake in it under the table 2Alice did the following things in the order of aShe saw a beautiful garden at the end of a low passage bShe moved a curtain and discovered another door cShe put a small piece of the cake in her mouth dShe put the bottle to her lips and drank eShe cried because she couldn't reach the key
Aabcde Bbadec Cdabec Dbdeac 3The underlined word "it "in the last paragraph refers to Athe small box Bthe glass table Cthe small cake Dthe golden key
4According to the passagethe best words to describe Alice are Acareful and brave
7页(共29页)



Bcurious and helpful Cclever and friendly Dorganized and strange
198分)You think it's " cool " to carry your backpacks and head out to schoolBut if you don' t know exactly how to chooseloadlift and wear themthese allimportant accessories(配件)can be a pain in the backNot to mention the neckhead and shoulders Backpacks can influence your healthCarrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body positionand even hurt the spinal column(脊柱)This can cause muscle strainheadachesbackneck and arm pain
For exampleif it is carried on one shouldera heavy backpack forces the muscles and spine to balance the unequal weightThis may increase the possible back problems later in life
More than 50 percent of young people suffer back pain by their teenage yearsResearch shows that this could be mainly caused by improper use of backpacks Here's some advice to help you carry backpacks comfortably and safely
Choose the right backpackForget leather皮革)! It looks greatbut it's far too heavyGo for canvas(帆布)Pick a pack that has two wideadjustablecomfortable shoulder straps(带子)along with a hip or waist strapand plenty of pocketsMake sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearers body
Packing it properlyOnly put in the pack what is needed for that dayIt's a good idea to know what each object weighsThe total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer's own body weightPack heaviest objects close to the bodyand place little ones outside away from the back
Putting the backpack onPut the pack on a smooth surfaceat waist heightPut on the packone shoulder at a timethen adjust(调整)the straps to fit comfortablyRemember when lifting a backpack or anythingto lift using the arms and legs and to bend at the knee The right way to wear a backpackBoth shoulder straps should be usedand adjusted so that the pack fits the bodywithout hanging to one sideBackpacks should never be worn over just one shoulderYou should be able to move your hands between the backpack and your backThe waist strap should also be worn
8页(共29页)



Take the above adviceand you may not complain back painnumbness or weakness in your arms and legs any more

1What could mainly cause some young people to suffer back pain by their teenage years AToo much homework BPoor treatment for backs CImproper use of backpacks DUnhealthy sleep position
2Which of the following does the writer suggest Choose leather backpacks because it looks"cool" to go to school Pick a pack that its size is suitable for the wearer's body
Make sure the backpack contains only what is needed for that day Pack heaviest objects close to the bodyand place little ones outside Put the pack on a smooth surfaceabove the waist height A①②④ B①③⑤ C②③④ D②③⑤
3If a boy weighs 40kghow heavy should his filled backpack be at most AAbout 4kg BAbout 6kg CAbout 10kg DAbout 15kg
4What is the passage mainly about
ASome problems that teenagers face in their study at school BThe suitable backpack material that you should choose CThe good influence that backpacks have on your health DSome advice on how to carry backpacks comfortably and safely
9页(共29页)




208分)The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questionsWhyfor exampleare yawns(呵欠)contagious(传染的)What's up with icecream headaches Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies Why do I get a headache when I eat ice cream too quickly
Scientists aren' t exactly sure what causes the brain freeze when we eat ice cream or other supercold foods too quicklythough some believe it's the result of changed blood flow in the nervous stemBlood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow risethat sudden rush of blood is what causes the headacheYou can improve an icecream headache by rapidly rubbing your tongue across the roof of your mouth to help warm up things
What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when I'm hungry
Actuallyyour stomach makes noise whether you're hungry or fullyou just hear it more clearly when you're hungryThink of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue These muscles move foodfluids and gas through your digestive tract It can make you feel embarrassed(尴尬的) but is nothing to worry about Why do I blush when I'm embarrassed
When you're embarrassedyour brain releases a shot of adrenaline(肾上腺素)which makes your heart race and blood vessels become larger in sizeAll this happens to increase blood flow and oxygen delivery throughout the body in a fighton flight reaction(对抗反应)There are a lot of tiny blood vessels in your facewhich turn noticeably redder from this sudden rush of bloodAs for the actual function of blushingresearchers are still trying to find that one out
Why are yawns contagious
Have you ever yawned in front of someoneonly to have them yawn right back It's a common thing but researchers don't have a good explanation for itThey dohoweverknow this happens only with humans and chimpanzees 黑猩猩)A bigger question puzzling 10页(共29页)



scientists is why we yawn at all It used to be thought that yawning showed that oxygen to the brain was not enoughbut that's just a mythA growing body of research now shows that yawning is nature's way of keeping our brains cool

1What is the meaning of the underlined word tighten A.变松 B.变紧 C.变短 D.变长
2Which of the following sentences can be filled in the blank AAnd that's what you're hearing when your stomach makes noise B And that's why you're so hungry when your stomach is empty CAnd that's what makes you feel uncomfortable when you're full DAnd that's how it makes a difference to your digestive tract 3Which of the following statements is TRUE AThere is no way for you to improve an icecream headache BResearchers have found out the actual function of blushing CYour stomach makes noise only when you are hungry
DResearchers don't have a good explanation for why yawns are contagious 4What is the best title of the passage ASome Interesting Facts BOur Strange Body CSome Useful Discoveries DOur Amazing Feelings
四、词汇运用(5小题;每小题1,满分5 A根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
211分)Leo wanted to catch the catbut it ran away and (藏)behind the bushes in the garden
221分)Does the radio say the expressway is closed in both (方向)because of the heavy fog
11页(共29页)



231分)Dont be (不耐烦的)Learning English takes some time 241分)Im sorryI (完全地)forgot that it was your birthday yesterday 251分)Last week Professor Li was (邀请)to make a speech on Chinese traditional festivals
B.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
265分)Every year in early OctoberAlbuquerque International Balloon Festival is 1h in Albuquerque the biggest city in New MexicoBecause of the great number of balloons it is the world's2I ballooning eventFor more than 30 years guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning In 2018over 900000 people3a this event There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1000 pilotsWhen4h of colorful balloons flew up highthe sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoonIt was full of colors and special charactersIt was a time when5d came true and romance filled the skyGrownups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival
五、选词填空(1小题;每小题10,满分10 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次 2710分)
possible tidy go on a school trip rain hard
have a fever
look for such as be strict with take place pass away 1)﹣Timmyyour bedroom is dirty and SorryMumI'll clean it right away 2)﹣You look so worriedWhat can I do for you I my keyHave you seen it
3Louis Cha Leungyungone of the greatest Chinese writers last yearHe built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes
4Do scientists agree that theres a that humans in the future would live on Mars
5It but the boys went on playing football on the playground
12页(共29页)



6The smiths their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well
7)﹣I since last night
Youd better go to see a doctor
8Alibaba opened a hotel in which a series of tasks checkinlight control and room service can be done by AI and robots
9The rainy season usually from June to September in my hometown 10)﹣More than 20 international students with us next weekwont they Yesthey will
六、完成句子(5小题;每小题2,满分10分根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子 282分)What beautiful songs! All the students think Julie (对唱歌有天赋) 292分)Yesterday afternoon my brother (花了两个小时安装)a new light in our bedroom
302分)Brazil (因……而著称)the Amazon rainforest and soccerMany people travel there every year
312分)SuddenlyLucy saw a policeman near the bus station"I may ask him for help"She (自言自语)
322分)It is important for us (学会如何表达)our sincere thanks to others 七、任务型阅读(1小题;每小题5,满分5 请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词
335分)What would you do if you felt anxious(焦虑的)Would you feel better if someone else could share his or her experiences with you In the United Statestwo teenage girls set up a mental health camp called" Healing(治愈) Hearts" to help people deal with anxiety The idea of creating the camp came from Dinah Martinez17and her schoolmate Janet Martinez
18Both girls suffered from anxiety
Dinah Martinez always did well in school" But then I just started to collapse(崩溃)" Dinah Martinez saidShe stopped talking to her friendsstopped going to school for three weeks and stayed at home
Janet Martinez was anxious in elementary schoolThings got even worse in junior 13页(共29页)



high"It was a lot of pressure(压力)I put on myselfI would wake up in the morning and it was like my heart was racingshe said
The girls' camp idea got support from Girls Leading Our World GLowin the USThe organization awarded them $5000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls
The " Healing Hearts" camp was created to "help deal with anxietyespecially with girls in high school because that's when they are the most vulnerable(脆弱的)" Janet Martinez said
On the first day of the camp10 girls were thereExperts at the camp talked about anxietyThey
helped girls who were experiencing anxietyThe girls learned how to calm themselves when they are
anxiousThey learned about calming methods like deep breathing and guided mediation (调节)
" It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help
each other out" Dinah Martinez said


TitleThe" Healing Hearts"camp
Background
Two girls suffered from anxietyso they 1 up with the Background idea of setting up a mental health camp
Support
Girls Leading Our World gave them an award of 5000 to put on the camp for2 teenage girls
3

To help deal with anxietyespecially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable
Activities
Experts talked about anxiety and helped girls with anxiety
14页(共29页)



The girls learned how to keep 4 when they are anxiouslike deep breathing and guided mediation
Conclusion
It's good to give a hand to those whose experiences are5 to Dinah Martinezs
八、书面表达(1小题;满分25
3425分)减负之后,同学们有了更多的课余时间.某校英语角就"如何让课余生活更有意义?"展开了讨论,大家各抒己见.请你根据如图提示," How To Make Our Spare Time MoreMeaningful"为题,用英语写一篇短文.

注意:1)短文应包括所给内容要点,可适当发挥,使文章连贯; 2)词数90左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数; 3)短文中不得出现考生的真实姓名、校名等信息. 4)参考词汇:提升素养 promote literacy
How To make Our Spare Time More Meaningful Nowadayswe students have much more spare time than ever beforebut how to make our spare
time more meaningful
15页(共29页)




2019年江苏省连云港市中考英语试卷答案与解析
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从每小题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
1【分析】下列哪个单词中的划线字母y与其它三者发音不同? planet行星; camping 宿营;rabbit兔子; shape形状.
【解答】planet campingrabbit中的划线a发音都为/æ/ shape中的划线y发音为/eɪ/ 与其它三者发音不同. 故选:D
【点评】掌握音标知识,注意一些固定的发音规则.结合语境,完成试题. 2【分析】如果你想在城市里骑一小段路,那就选一辆共用的自行车.
【解答】a 是不定冠词 ,放在单数可数名词前面 ,表示某类人或事物中的"一个 、一",表泛指,a用于以辅音音素开头的字母或单词前.the 是定冠词,表特指,意为"这、那、这些、那些".放在可数名词和不可数名词前.由题干"如果你想在城市里骑一小段路,那就选一辆共用的自行车."可知,"一小段路""一辆共用自行车",都表泛指,"段路""一辆"都用不定冠词,因short shared都是以辅音音素开头的单词,因此第一个空格用a;第二个空格用a,因此答案应是aa 故选:C
【点评】本题考查不定冠词的用法,在熟知所供词的含义基础上,根据句意,从而判断出正确答案.
3【分析】424日,谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中获得金牌.
【解答】根据意思:424日,谢文军在卡塔尔举行的亚洲田径锦标赛男子110米栏比赛中获得金牌.男子的men's 故选:C
【点评】此题考查名词所有格,在熟知名词所有格用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.
4【分析】按照这份通知,这家旅馆的客人可以免费使用体育中心.
【解答】根据句意:按照这份通知,这家旅馆的客人可以免费使用体育中心.结合选项,16页(共29页)



A.可以 B.应该 C.必须 D.需要,选项A符合题意. 故选:A
【点评】熟悉情态动词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
5【分析】美国科学家爱德华T霍尔(EdwardTHall)说,在两人之间的对话中,65%交流是通过肢体语言完成的.
【解答】application应用;pronunciation发音;introduction介绍;introduction交流;根据意思:美国科学家爱德华T霍尔(EdwardTHall)说,在两人之间的对话中,65%交流是通过肢体语言完成的. 故选:D
【点评】此题考查名词的词义辨析,熟知名词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.
6【分析】昨天看电影时,幽默的地方我忍不住笑了起来.
【解答】humorous 幽默的;challenging有挑战性的;dangerous危险的;surprising令人吃惊的,根据意思:昨天看电影时,幽默的地方我忍不住笑了起来. 故选:A
【点评】此题考查形容词词义辨析,在熟知形容词意思用法基础上,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.
7【分析】通过这些成语背后的故事,我们可以充分理解中国的文化、历史和传统. 【解答】understand理解,search搜查,compare比较,imagine想象;结合句意"通过这些成语背后的故事,我们可以充分理解中国的文化、历史和传统"可知,要填"理解",其它选项句意不通. 故选:A
【点评】考查动词词意辨析,要牢记动词的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案. 8【分析】据报道,2020年东京奥运会的奖牌将以100%的再生材料制成.
【解答】根据句意"据报道,2020年东京奥运会的奖牌将以100%的再生材料制成"可知,要用一般将来时的被动语态,其构成为will be done 故选:D
【点评】对时态和语态的考查,要求牢记各种时态和语态的构成形式,结合时间状语和上下文的关系,找出正确答案.
9【分析】虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力工作感到满意.
17页(共29页)



【解答】根据句意:虽然我们没有赢得篮球赛,但我们对我们的努力工作感到满意.结合选项,A 是否 B.虽然 C.自从 D.因为 ,选项B 符合题意, 故选:B
【点评】熟悉从属连词的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
10【分析】415日对法兰西来说是一个悲伤的日子.圣母院大教堂爆发了一场大火. 【解答】break out爆发,carry out执行,完成,give out分发,run out用光;根据句意"415日对法兰西来说是一个悲伤的日子.圣母院大教堂爆发了一场大火"可知,要用"",其它选项语意不通. 故选:A
【点评】考查动词短语,要牢记动词短语的词意及用法,进行比较分析,选择正确答案. 11【分析】﹣你在这儿工作多久了? ﹣只有一个月.
【解答】根据句意:﹣你在这儿工作多久了? ﹣只有一个月.For just one month可知是时间段,用how long提问. 故选:B
【点评】熟悉how long的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
12【分析】Story Sign 是很有用的APP,它可以让失聪儿童和他们的父母更容易地在睡前读故事.
【解答】根据句意:Story Sign 是很有用的APP,它可以让失聪儿童和他们的父母更容易地在睡前读故事.可知考查so/suchthat如此…以至于…,so修饰形容词和副词,such修饰名词.a useful appsuch修饰. 故选:B
【点评】熟悉固定句式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.
13【分析】新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多.
【解答】one一个;this这个;that那个;it它,根据意思:新高速铁路开通后,连云港到青岛的时间比过去少了很多.同类事物作比较,故用that代指时间. 故选:C
【点评】此题考查指示代词,熟知指示代词意思与用法,结合语境,仔细分析,可得出答案.
14【分析】﹣﹣对不起,恐怕我们迷路了.你能告诉我们万达购物中心在哪里吗?
18页(共29页)



﹣﹣当然.沿着这条街走大约15分钟,然后你就可以看到了.
【解答】考查宾语从句.句意:﹣﹣对不起,恐怕我们迷路了.你能告诉我们万达购物中心在哪里吗?﹣﹣当然.沿着这条街走大约15分钟,然后你就可以看到了.宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,排除ACD.选项B是正常语序. 故选:B
【点评】此题考查宾语从句,在熟知宾语从句法的基础上,结合具体题目,仔细分析,便可得出正确答案.
15【分析】﹣﹣我不知道在面试时该说什么. ﹣﹣别担心,只要礼貌一点,诚实地回答.
【解答】Don't mention it没关系;It's a pleasure别客气;Don't worry别担心;OKthanks 好的,谢谢.从Just be polite and answer honestly判断前面说的是别担心. 故选:C
【点评】考查情景对话,要根据所表达的内容,用正确的单词和短语、恰当的句型和准确的时态.
二、完形填空 (1小题;每小题15,满分15 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
16【分析】本文讲述了有关零垃圾的环保生活.介绍了Yu Yuan和她的男朋友接受零垃圾的环保生活发生的一些改变等等.
【解答】1 B 考查动词.句意:一个零垃圾主题的商店是关于给人们提供一些…根据题干,可知.需要填入一个动词的ing形式,表达"提供",后文有with,可知用固定搭配provide with.所以用providing.所以选B
2 D 考查动词.句意:零垃圾首先被一个法国妇女Bea Johnson推荐,根据题干,可知.需要用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+过去分词,可知空缺处需要填入一个表达"建议,推荐"的动词的过去分词,即suggested.所以选D
3D 考查副词.句意:Yu Yuan,被这个想法深深地吸引了.根据题干,可知.需要填入一个副词,表达"深深地",用deeply.所以选D
4B 考查连词.句意:之前她作为一个顾客没有想太多,知道她看到了零垃圾的视频.据题干,可知,需要填入一个连词,表达"直到…",用until.所以选B
5 A 考查名词.句意:这个视频是关于一家四口.根据题干前文,可知,需要填入一个名词"视频",即用video.所以选A
19页(共29页)



6 A 考查动词.句意:看了视频后,她想和男朋友体验一下零垃圾的环保生活.根据题干前文有want to do sth"想要做某事"的用法,可知需要填入一个动词原形表示"体验"即用experience.所以选A
7C 考查动词.句意:yu说一种零垃圾的生活要遵循6R的原则.根据题干,可知需要填入一个动词,表示"遵循",时态是一般现在时态,主语是a zerowaste life ,谓语动词要用单数,即用follows.所以选C
8 B 考查动词.句意:她和她男朋友Joe Harvey一起只制造了两罐垃圾. 根据题干,可知空缺处需要一个动词,表示"制造",时态是一般过去时,要用produced所以选B 9 A 考查名词.句意:现在夫妻在北京两开了一家叫做The Bulk House的商店 根据题干后文At the store they use environmentally friendly products,可知,此处需要填入一个名词store.所以选A
10 D 考查名词.句意:他们用木制产品来代替塑料产品.根据题干,可知需要填入一个名词表示"塑料",用plastic.所以选D
11 B 考查代词.句意:大部分在店里卖的产品都是可以再利用的,且有一小部分是不可回收可以分解的,根据题干,可知需要填入一个代词,代表products用复数them以选B
12 C 考查副词.句意:这个商店也有二手书和自动试听的CD/DVDs.根据题干,可知需要填入一个副词,表示"",用also.所以选C
13D 考查形容词.句意:Yu说那些曾经对零垃圾环保生活不感兴趣的人逐渐改变了.据题干,可知填入一个形容词表示"感兴趣的",构成be interested in…用interested.所以D
14B 考查介词.句意:它就在我们身边.根据题干,可知,需要填入一个介词,表示"..附近、旁边".用around.所以选B
15 C 考查动词.句意:Yu希望一些朋友能够在零垃圾生活的道路上加入她.根据题干,expect sb to do sth期待某人做某事,可知需要填入一个动词原形,表示"加入"join所以选C
【点评】完形填空题要根据上下文语境,运用语法和词汇知识,反复推敲以求得解答.于同义词和近义词的选项,在充分考虑到上下文具体语境下特别注意这些同义词和近义词搭配.本文主要考查了动词、名词、形容词、副词、等实词,需要考生弄懂上下文的语境.
20页(共29页)



三、阅读理解(4小题;每小题6,满分30 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
17【分析】这四篇材料是广告,主要介绍了内容,地点,时间,收费等情况.
【解答】1A.细节理解题.根据"Then face exciting rides"然后面对精彩的骑行.因此可知如果你对骑行感兴趣的话,你可以参加A6.故选A
2B细节理解题.根据"Take a walk on the wild side at the San Diego Zoo with one of the most kinds ofwild animals in the world The San diego Zoo covers 100 acres "San Diego Zoo 在圣地亚哥动物园的野外散步,这里有世界上最丰富的野生动物之一.圣地亚哥动物园占地100英亩.故选B
3D.细节理解题.根据"ADULT:﹩ 90 CHILD311:﹩72"在每一篇材料中都有收费的内容,因此可知这四篇材料是广告.故选D
【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信息,就可以确定正确答案.
18【分析】本材料选自《爱丽丝梦游仙境》,主要讲述了爱丽丝进入花园之前的情况. 【解答】1D细节理解题,根据When she looked at the table againshe saw a small glass box under itShe picked it up and opened itThere was a small cake inside当她再一次看桌子的时候,她看到下面有一个小盒子,她拿起小盒子打开它,里内面有一块小蛋糕.选:D
2B.细节理解题,根据She moved a curtain on one of the walls and discovered another doora very small one.她移开一面墙上的帘子发现另外一个门,一个很小的门.因此b应该是排在第一;接下来She opened the door and looked through itAt the end of a low passage she saw a beautiful garden.她打开门看了一下,在通道的尽头她看到一座美丽的花园,因此a排在第二;She walked back to the tableThere was a bottle on it nowSo she put the bottle to her lips and drank她回到桌子傍边,现在有一个瓶子.于是她把瓶子放到嘴边喝了起来,因此d排在第三;She couldn' t reach it because she was too small now She sat down and cried她够不着钥匙因为她太小了.她坐在那儿哭了起来,因此e 排在第四,最后c排在最后.故选:B
3C.代词指代题,根据.There was a small cake insideIt had the words"EAT ME"on itShe put a small piece of it in her mouthBut nothing happened so she finished it.在盒子里有一块小蛋糕.上面写着吃掉我.她把一小块放在嘴里,但是什么都没发生,因此她21页(共29页)



吃完了它.可知,it指那块小蛋糕.故选:C
4A.细节理解题.根据She didn't drink it immediatelyFirst she looked at the bottle carefullyThere wasn' t a label on it that said" POISON"So she put the bottle to her lips and drank.她没有立即喝,首先她小心地看了一下瓶底,上面没有毒药的标签.于是她把瓶子放到嘴边喝了起来,可知爱丽丝是一位细心而勇敢的姑娘.故选:A
【点评】阅读理解题通常从细节,文章主旨,推测词组大意几个方面考查学生对文章的理解,做题时注意找到文章出处,做到有理有据.
19【分析】短文主要讲述背包影响学生的健康,如何舒服地和安全地使用背包.
【解答】1C.细节理解题.根据Carrying a heavy load improperly can lead to poor body position and even hurt the spinal column(脊柱)This can cause muscle strain headaches back neck and arm pain可知,不适当地使用背包会造成青少年承受疼痛,故选C 2C细节理解题.根据Choose the right backpack Forget leather(皮革)! It looks great but it's far too heavy可知,选择合适的背包,不要使用皮革书包,所以错误;根据Make sure the pack fits properly and its size is suitable for the wearer's body确保尺寸适合背包人的身体,所以正确;根据Packing it properly Only put in the pack what is needed for that day可知,书包里背的是今天所需要的东西,所以正确;根据Pack heaviest objects close to the body and place little ones outside away from the back可知,将重的物品靠近身体,轻的放在外面,所以正确;根据Put the pack on a smooth surface at waist height可知,将包放在腰部光滑的位置,而不是超过腰部,所以错误,故选C
3B.细节理解题.根据The total weight of the filled pack should be no more than 10 to 15 percent of the wearer's own body weight可知,书包的重量不能超过体重的10%15%以一个人40公斤,书包最多重6公斤,故选B
4D主旨大意题.本文主要讲述背包影响我们的健康,如何舒服地和安全地使用背包.D
【点评】阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力.做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案
20【分析】短文讲述我们身体的一些有趣的问题,包括吃冰激凌太快会头痛、尴尬时会脸红、哈欠会传染等.
【解答】1B.词义猜测题.根据Blood vessels in the head tighten to stop the loss of body heat and then relax to let blood flow rise可知,头部的血管﹣﹣,以阻止身体热量的流失,22页(共29页)



然后放松,让血液流动起来,由此可知tighten的含义为"变紧",故选B
2A推理判断题.根据What causes my stomach to make a low continuous noise when I'm hungry可知,本段主要讲述为什么胃会有声音,接下来开始给出原因,根据These muscles move food fluids and gas through your digestive tract"这些肌肉通过你的消化道移动食物、液体和气体",这就是你听到的你的胃发出声音时,故选A
3D细节理解题. 根据Have you ever yawned in front of someone only to have them yawn right back It's a common thing but researchers don't have a good explanation for it你曾经在别人面前打哈欠,结果却让他们马上打哈欠?这是一件很常见的事情,但研究人员对此没有很好的解释.可知,关于打哈欠为什么会传染,研究者也没有好的解释,故选D
4B.主旨大意题.根据The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questionsWhyfor exampleare yawns(呵欠)contagious(传染的)What's up with icecream headaches Here are answers to these and other questions about our bodies人体是一台机器,可以提出许多有趣的问题.例如,为什么哈欠传染(传播的)呢?冰淇淋头痛是怎么回事?下面是关于我们身体的这些和其他问题的答案.本文主要讲述我们身体的一些有趣的问题,包括吃冰激凌太快会头痛、尴尬时会脸红、哈欠会传染等.所以是Our Strange Body我们奇怪的身体,故选B
【点评】阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力、主旨理解能力和推理判断能力.做阅读理解题,首先要准确理解题意,然后根据题意和短文内容选出正确的答案
四、词汇运用(5小题;每小题1,满分5 A根据句意和汉语提示,在空白处填入一个适当的单词。
21【分析】利奥想抓住那只猫,但它跑开了,躲在花园里的灌木丛后面.
【解答】hide,动词,结合句意"利奥想抓住那只猫,但它跑开了,躲在花园里的灌木丛后面 "可知,要用一般过去时,填动词的过去式. 故答案为hid
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
22【分析】广播说由于大雾高速公路双向关闭了吗?
【解答】方向 direction,可数名词,结合句意"广播说由于大雾高速公路双向关闭了吗 "可知,要用复数形式.
23页(共29页)



故答案为 directions
【点评】翻译填空,需要学生根据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法,句意完整的句子.
23【分析】不要不耐烦,学习英语需要一些时间.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为: 不耐烦的.语表达是:impatient ,句意:不要不耐烦,学习英语需要一些时间. 故答案为impatient
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. 24【分析】对不起,我完全忘记了昨天是你的生日.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:完全地,副词.英语表达是:completely.句意:对不起,我完全忘记了昨天是你的生日. 故答案为completely
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
25【分析】上周李教授被邀请去做一个关于中国传统节日的演讲.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:.英语表达是:invite.此处是被动语态be+过去分词,句意:上周李教授被邀请去做一个关于中国传统节日的演讲. 故答案为invited
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化. B.根据短文意思和首字母提示,写出一个完整正确的单词。
26【分析】文章是一篇首字母填空题,主要介绍了阿尔伯克基国际气球节的盛况. 【解答】1held 考查动词,根据Albuquerque International Balloon Festival isin Albuquerque,结合首字母可知,阿尔伯克基国际气球节在阿尔伯克基举行,此处是被动语态be+过去分词,故答案是held
2largest 考查形容词,根据it is the world'sballooning event,结合首字母可知,它是世界上最大的气球活动之一,此处是形容词最高级,故答案是largest
3attended 考查动词,根据In 2018over 900000 peoplethis event ,结合首字母24页(共29页)



可知,2018年,超过90万人参加了这一活动,时态是一般过去时,故答案是attended 4hundreds 考查名词,根据Whenof colorful balloons flew up high,结合首字母可知,当数以百计的彩色气球升入高空时,hundreds of数以百计的,故答案是hundreds 5dreams 考查名词,根据It was a time whencame true and romance filled the sky结合首字母可知,是指那是一个梦想成真,浪漫弥漫天空的时刻,故答案是dreams 【点评】首字母阅读填空,考查词汇积累,考生注意结合语境和词语用法填上适当的单词.
五、选词填空(1小题;每小题10,满分10 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空(每个词或短语只能用一次 27【分析】1)﹣﹣提米,你的卧室又脏又乱. ﹣﹣对不起,妈妈.我马上打扫.
2)﹣﹣你看起来很担心.我能为你做些什么? ﹣﹣我在找我的钥匙.你看到了吗?
3)中国最伟大的作家之一金庸去年去世了.他创建了一个神奇的武侠世界,创造了不同类型的英雄.
4)科学家们同意未来人类有可能生活在火星上吗? 5)雨下得很大,但孩子们继续在操场上踢足球.
6)史密斯夫妇对孩子们严格要求餐桌礼仪,总是提醒他们要举止得体. 7)﹣﹣我从昨晚起就发烧了. ﹣﹣你最好去看医生.
8)阿里巴巴开了一个酒店,例如登记入住、照明调节、房间服务一系列任务都由人工智能和机器人完成.
9)在我的家乡,雨季通常发生在六月到九月.
10)﹣﹣下周将有20多名国际学生和我们一起去学校旅行,对吧? ﹣﹣是的,他们会.
【解答】1untidy 考查形容词,根据答句I'll clean it right away,结合选项可知句意:提米,你的卧室又脏又乱.untidy 形容词,不整洁的,故答案是untidy
2am looking for 考查现在进行时,根据前后文You look so worriedHave you seen it结合选项可知句意:我在找我的钥匙.你看到了吗?根据句意用现在进行时,look for 找,故答案是am looking for
25页(共29页)



3passed away 考查一般过去时,根据Louis Cha Leungyungone of the greatest Chinese writers,结合选项可知句意:中国最伟大的作家之一金庸去年去世了.他创建了一个神奇的武侠世界,创造了不同类型的英雄. pass away 过世,根据last year用一般过去时,故答案是passed away
4possibility考查名词,根据theres athat humans…可知空格处填名词 结合选项可知句意:科学家们同意未来人类有可能生活在火星上吗?possibility名词,可能性,故答案是possibility
5was raining hard 考查过去进行时,根据but the boys went on playing football on the playground,结合选项可知句意:雨下得很大,但孩子们继续在操场上踢足球.根据句意用过去进行时,was/were +现在分词,故答案是was raining hard
6are strict with 考查短语,根据their children about table manners and always remind them to behave well,结合选项可知句意:史密斯夫妇对孩子们严格要求餐桌礼仪,总是提醒他们要举止得体.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格,根据always remind 可知用一般现在时,故答案是are strict with
7have had a fever 考查现在完成时,根据答句Youd better go to see a doctor,结合选项可知句意:我从昨晚起就发烧了.have a fever发烧,根据since last night用现在完成时,故答案是have had a fever
8such as考查介词短语,根据opened a hotecheckinlight control and room service can be done by AI and robots结合选项可知句意:阿里巴巴开了一个酒店,例如登记入住、照明调节、房间服务一系列任务都由人工智能和机器人完成" such as例如,故答案是such as
9takes place 考查动词短语,根据The rainy season usuallyfrom June to September in my hometown结合选项可知句意:在我的家乡,雨季通常发生在六月到九月.take place发生,且根据usually可知,用一般现在时,主语为the rainy season指单数,谓语动词用三人称单数形式,故答案是takes place
10will go on a school trip考查一般将来时,根据More than 20 international studentswont they,结合选项可知句意:下周将有20多名国际学生和我们一起去学校旅行,对吧?根据wont they可知用一般将来时,故答案是will go on a school trip
【点评】本题题型为选词填空.在选择给定词语时,再考虑文章大意的前提下,还应该注意文章及句子所用的时态,以及所填写的词在句子中的位置.通过这些判断,适当改26页(共29页)



变词汇形式,以符合题目要求.
六、完成句子(5小题;每小题2,满分10分根据所给汉语和句子意思,用英语补全句子 28【分析】多么美妙的歌曲啊!所有的学生都认为朱莉对唱歌有天赋.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:对唱歌有天赋.英语表达是:have a talent for singing.时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,用动词三单式.句意:多么美妙的歌曲啊!所有的学生都认为朱莉对唱歌有天赋. 故答案为has a talent for singing
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
29【分析】昨天下午我弟弟花了两个小时在卧室里安装一盏新灯.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:花了两个小时安装.英语表达是:spend two hours doing sth花费两小时做某事; put in安装.时态是一般过去时.句意:昨天下午我弟弟花了两个小时在卧室里安装一盏新灯. 故答案为spent two hours putting in
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
30【分析】巴西以亚马逊雨林和足球出名.每年有许多人旅游.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:因……而著称.英语表达是:is famous for.时态是一般现在时,主语是单数,用动词三单式.句意:巴西以亚马逊雨林和足球出名.每年有许多人旅游. 故答案为is famous for
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
31【分析】突然,露西在公共汽车站附近看到一个警察."我可以请他帮忙,"她自言自语. 【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:自言自语.语表达是:say to herself.时态是一般过去时,句意:突然,露西在公共汽车站附近看到一个警察."我可以请他帮忙,"她自言自语. 故答案为said to herself
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
27页(共29页)



32【分析】学会如何表达真诚地感谢他人对我们来说很重要.
【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:学会如何表达.英语表达是: learn how to express此处是动词不定式和疑问词接不定式结构,意:学会如何表达真诚地感谢他人对我们来说很重要. 故答案为to learn how to express
【点评】做这类题型,首先根据所给汉语明确句子所要考查的单词或短语的拼写,再结合相关语法知识对单词或短语做出形式上的变化.
七、任务型阅读(1小题;每小题5,满分5 请阅读下面短文,在短文后表格中的空白处填上适当的单词(注意:每空1个单词
33【分析】文章主要讲述了两个十几岁的女孩建立了一个名为"心理治愈"的组织帮助人们减轻焦虑.
【解答】1 came 考查动词,根据two teenage girls set up a mental health camp两个十几岁的女孩建立了一个心理健康训练营 ,可知短语come up with想出…,时态是一般过去时,故填came
2 other 考查形容词,根据The organization awarded them $5000 to put on the camp for other teenage girls.组织授予他们5000美元为其他女孩建立营地,故填other
3 goals 考查名词,根据To help deal with anxiety especially with girls in high school when they are the most vulnerable,可知,为了帮助缓解焦虑,尤其是高中女生在最脆弱的时候,此处表示的是目的,故填goals
4 calm 考查形容词,根据The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious.可知,女孩们学会了在焦虑时如何使自己平静下来,keep calm保持镇静.故填calm
5 similar 考查形容词,根据It's good to know that someone else is going through the same thing as me and we can both help each other out.知道别人和我有同样的经历是好的,我们可以互相帮助,the same as相当于besimilar to,故填similar
【点评】首字母阅读填空,考查词汇积累,考生注意结合语境和词语用法填上适当的单词.
八、书面表达(1小题;满分25 34【分析】【高分句型一】
First it's good to help our parents housework to show our love.首先,帮助父母做家务来28页(共29页)



表达我们的爱是很好的.
it's good to do …做某事是很好的. 【高分句型二】
What's more we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need.更重要的是,我们可以作为志愿者积极参加一些社会活动来帮助那些需要帮助的人.
take an active part in 积极参加
【解答】Nowadays we students have much more spare time than ever before but how to maketime more meaningful?(点题,引起下文)
My schoolmates give the following suggestions First it's good to help our parents housework to show our love【高分句型一】Second we will know more about the world by reading Thirdit is a good chance for us to get close to nature and relax ourselves(学生的三个观点)
In my opinion we can do some sports to make us stronger and healthier What's more we can take an active part in some social activities as volunteers to help those in need【高分句型二】(我的建议)
In a word let's make full use of our spare time and promote our literacy
【点评】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.

29页(共29页)


  • 29.8

    ¥45 每天只需1.0元
    1个月 推荐
  • 9.9

    ¥15
    1天
  • 59.8

    ¥90
    3个月

选择支付方式

  • 微信付款
郑重提醒:支付后,系统自动为您完成注册

请使用微信扫码支付(元)

订单号:
支付后,系统自动为您完成注册
遇到问题请联系 在线客服

常用手机号:
用于找回密码
图片验证码:
看不清?点击更换
短信验证码:
新密码:
 
绑定后可用手机号登录
请不要关闭本页面,支付完成后请点击【支付完成】按钮
遇到问题请联系 在线客服