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英语专业四级2006-2013年单选选择题真题及答案

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2006年
51.__dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.AAlthoughBwhateverCAsDHowever
正确答案为D.however引导的让步状语从句,意思是无论(怎么样,从句需要倒装,即However+adj/adv+主+谓.Howeverdullhemaybe=Dullashemaybe.although和as引导让步状语从句,指”尽管”,whatever用来引导名词从句,意思是:无论什么.句意:无论他多么地令人感到乏味.他还是一位非常成功的顶级行政人员.
52.IfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!
AwouldBcouldCshouldDmight
正确答案为B.could表示能够,是一种能力.Ifonly引导的虚拟语气,表示”要是….该多好啊!”.句意:要是我能像你那样把吉他弹得那么好该多好啊!
53.Theparty,__Iwastheguestofhonour,wasextremelyenjoyable.AbywhichBforwhichCtowhichDatwhich
正确答案为D.atwhich.先行词theparty作介词at的宾语.即Iwastheguestofhonorattheparty.关系代词指代theparty.
54It'shightimewe__cuttingdowntherainforests.AstoppedBhadtostopCshallstopDstop
正确答案为A.stopped.Itis(hightime的意思是到了做…的时候了.从句中一般用过去时构成虚拟语气.此句型为历年专四考试常考句型.
55Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe__impossibletocomprehend.AhasfoundBwasfindingChadfoundDwouldfind
正确答案为C.hadfound.考察定语从句的时态.定语从句中的”找到问题”这一动作发生先于主句动词said,所以用hadfound构成过去完成时.
56Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone__anopportunitytohearthespeech.AoughttohaveBmusthaveCmayhaveDshouldhave
正确答案为C.may.sothat引导目的状语从句,表示为了让每个人都有机会听到讲座.其他选项均不符合题意.oughttohavedone=shouldhavedone本应该做而实际未做.musthavedone表示对过去的肯定猜测.
57Iamsurprised__thiscityisadullplacetolivein.
AthatyoushouldthinkBbywhatyouarethinkingCthatyouwouldthinkDwithwhatyouwerethinking
正确答案为A.本句中should表示惊讶语气,故不能省略.句意:你居然会认为在这个城市居住是很无聊的,这点让我很惊讶.
58Susanisveryhardworking,butherpayisnot__forherwork.AenoughgoodBgoodenoughCasgoodenoughDgoodasenough
正确答案为B.enough修饰形容词副词时需要后置,且不能和as结构连用.
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59Itisimperativethatthegovernment__moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.AattractsBshallattractCattractDhasto
正确答案为C.attract考核的是虚拟语气的用法.Itisimperativethatsb(should+do/V,should可以省略.该句型在专四考试中极为常见.句意:当务之急是征服应该吸引更多投资到造船业.
60Landbelongstothecity;thereis__thingasprivateownershipofland.AnosuchaBnotsuchCnotsuchaDnosuch
正确答案为D.nosuch.Thereisnosuch(athingas…固定用法.意思是:Itisimpossibleto….没有….e.g.Thereisnosuchathingasfreelunch.天下没有免费的午餐.
61Mydaughterhaswalkedeightmilestoday.Weneverguessedthatshecouldwalk__far.
A/BsuchCthatDas
正确答案为C.that=so.那么,如此.Theweathertodayisnotthatcoldasisreported.
6２Thestatistics__thatlivingstandardsintheareahaveimproveddrasticallyinrecenttimes.AprovesBisprovingCareprovingDprove
正确答案为D.prove.statistics表示数字数据时谓语动词用复数.Thestatisticsprove/showthat„,这里表示的是一种客观状态,没有明显时态标志,所以用一般时态.
63Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,__thespoiltones.