目录

许昌职业技术学院单招

模拟考试准则

2016河南单招

录取原则

2016年许昌职业技术学院单招模拟题

（考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分）

选择题（每题4分，共100分）：

第1题：You need ____________ servings from the grain group every day.

A. three B. five C. six D. four

【正确答案】C

讲解：第一段第二行You need six serving (饮食的一份) from the grain(五谷类) group every day. 选C

第2题：grammar

A. gently B. imagine C. college D. signal

【正确答案】D

讲解：【解析】[g] A[dʒ] B[dʒ] C[dʒ] D[g]

第3题：In Asia, bamboo has been used for .

A. a short time B. thousands of years C. hundreds of years D. about 100 years

【正确答案】C

讲解：Many Asian countries have used bamboo for hundreds of years.

第4题： Passage AA mother in Australia was told by a doctor that her newly-born son was 《dead》, but she helped bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body. She used a method known as 《kangaroo care (袋鼠护理法)》. The child, named Jamie, was born after only 27 weeks with his twin sister, Emily, at a hospital in Sydney. Her birth went well, but his was a different story. The doctor struggled for 20 minutes to save Jamie before declaring him dead.《His little arms and legs were just falling down away from his body,》 Kate Ogg said, 《I took my coat off and put him on my chest with his head over my arm.》 She and her husband, David, spoke to the child as she continued to hold him for nearly two hours. During that time, the two-pound baby showed signs of life. She said, 《I told my mom, who was there, that he was still alive. Then he held out his hand and grabbed(抓住) my finger.》 Their tiny baby grew stronger and stronger in his mother's arms, and their final goodbye turned into a hello.The doctor at first ignored the baby's movements, but when he put the stethoscope(听诊器) to its chest, his mouth was wide open and he said, 《It's my fault. It's a miracle.》《The 'kangaroo care' helps the baby keep body warmth,》 Dr. Pinchi Srinivasan said. 《It also regulates(调节) heart beat and breathing rates and is believed to help weight gain and improve sleeping habits. Fathers can also use 'kangaroo care'. The key to the method is skin-to-skin contact.》The practice began in less developed nations. It has become a recognized practice in helping premature babies. The technique is good for babies, and is used in many baby care centres.

After hearing what the doctor said, the mother ________.A. chose to believe the doctorB. didn't give up and tried to bring her baby to lifeC. became so sad that she almost became madD. became angry at what the doctor did to her son

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】推理判断题。根据短文第一段描述but she helped to bring him back to life by holding the baby against her body.但是她通过紧贴自己的身体抱着孩子帮助挽救了孩子的生命，可推断出她没有放弃而是努力救孩子，故选B。

第5题：He asked his son football on the road.

A.not play B.to not play C.not to play D.not playing

【正确答案】C

讲解：ask sb (not) to do让某人做/不做某事。选C

第6题：A. beside B. nearby　 C. near 　D. near by

【正确答案】B

讲解：形容词nearby一般作定语，表示《不远的，附近的》，合乎文意，为正确选项。

第7题：A new Digital Center Building is being built _____ used to be a parking area.

A. there B. where there C. where D. where it

【正确答案】B

讲解：【解析】句义：一座新的数码中心大厦正在被建，被建的地方过去有一个停车场。用A的话这个句子就变成两个句子了。空的地方缺少主语C不对。表示有什么要用there be句型。Where在从句中做状语。选B

第8题：According to the last paragraph, the government wil. .

A. provide most students with scholarshipsB. dismiss some financial aid administratorsC. stop the companies from making student loansD. go on providing financial support for college students

【正确答案】D

讲解：【解析】第七段最后一句The good news, however, is that federal loans account for about three quarters of student borrowing, and the government says that money will flow uninterrupted. 可知政府会继续提供不间断的资金支持。

第9题：What is the main idea of the passage?

A. Fire can help people in many ways.B. Fire can be both helpful and harmful.C. Fire can burn things and peopleD. We must be careful with matches.

【正确答案】B

讲解：理解归纳题，根据文中语句《Be careful with fire, and it will help you. Be careless with fire, and it will burn you. 》理解可知。B

第10题：下面作品、作者、国别（或朝代）对应全都正确的一项是（ ）

A．《墙头马上》—白朴—元代 《叶甫盖尼·奥涅金》—普希金—俄国B．《文心雕龙》—刘勰— 唐代 《巴黎圣母院》—雨果—法国C．《人间词话》— 顾炎武 —清代 《羊脂球》—莫泊桑—法国D．《长恨歌》—白居易—唐代 《悭吝人》—莫里哀— 英国

【正确答案】A

讲解：B是（南北朝）C是（王国维）D是（法国）

第11题：A. more B. best C. worst D. most

【正确答案】D

讲解：one of the +最高级 最常见的问题 the most common problems选D

第12题：列句子修辞运用恰当的一句是（ ）

A.等我进入中年回想这种种，却有一件小事，像一只小铃，轻轻地然而分外清晰地在记忆中摇响。 B.天虽不暖，蒲公英却已经开了，柔弱的茎上顶着小黄花，雄赳赳地站在路旁。 C.这篇散文层层推进，环环相扣，首尾响应，结构像神经节和神经网那样结合得非常严密。 D.我不是钱塘江澎湃的雄潮，也不是桃花源安逸的小溪，而是路边草丛中的一只萤火虫——给夜行的人们带来无限光和热。

【正确答案】A

讲解：B“雄赳赳”拟人手法失当 C以繁喻简，以读者不熟悉的科学知识来比喻读者熟悉的浅近的散文结构，有违比喻的原则；D比喻失当，本体喻体特征不符

第13题：——You missed a good chance.——Yes. I that job when it was offered.

A. should take B. must takeC. should have taken D. must have taken

【正确答案】C

讲解：【解析】表示与过去事实相反的假设。主句：should(would)have+过去分词

第14题：对下列各句运用的修辞手法，判断错误的一项是（ ）

A．山坳下面那小小的幽谷是一个爱音乐的村女，最喜欢学舌拟声，可惜太害羞，技巧不很高明。（比喻）B．如果不是内生活极其充满的人作为这里的主宰，那又有什么值得怀念？（反问）C．或者是冬烘气十足地怀古，或者是实用主义地趋时。怀古者只想以古代今，趋时者只想以今灭古。（排比）D．狄拉克的文章给人“秋水文章不染尘”的感受，海森堡的文章则完全不同，二者对比清浊分明。（引用）

【正确答案】C

讲解：三个及三个以上并列句才构成排比句。

第15题：下列句子标点符号使用无误的是（ ）

A.批量生产、加工流程模式化制造，靠的是管理。2013年，河北衡水中学有104 名学生考入北大清华。这所学校实行无死角管理，从早上5点半到晚上10点10 分，时间安排具体到分钟。成绩、德行、 卫生全部纳入量化管理，包括“男女生频繁交往”、发呆、吃零食等都属扣分范畴。 B.看不透是你失落的魂魄，小红听到这首歌后，就爱上了这首歌。这句歌词就成了小红的座右铭。 C. 济南弃婴岛被遗弃6岁女孩裤兜里缝了一张红色纸条，纸上写着女孩的出生日期，2008年3月5号中午12点10分。在 女孩口袋里还留有2600元现金，用塑料袋包着，一袋换洗的衣服，几板旺仔牛 奶。女孩一直在熟睡中未醒来，目前不知孩子身体有无病患。 D.在高考重压（过独木桥）下，一批批学子为之不懈奋斗（成人、青少年）。因为他们要把握住机遇，创造属于自己的未来。

【正确答案】C

讲解：A“无死角” B歌词要打引号 D（成人、青少年）应放在“学子”后面

第16题：下列有关文意的理解分析，不正确的一项是 (　　)

A．作者认为史书以劝惩为目的，好事则褒之，坏事则贬之，以此来树立好的风气，惩恶扬善，使那些乱臣贼子不敢轻易做坏事。B．作者引用了东汉末年流行于京都洛阳的童谣：“直如弦，死道边；曲如钩，反封侯。”以此来说明行君子之德的不易。C．作者认为董狐是幸运的。他因受到孔子的赞扬，赵盾虽然不同意他对自己弑君的记载，但也没有刁难他，伤害他。D．作者用张俨著《嘿记》，秘藏不宣；东晋孙盛写了两个不同版本的《晋阳秋》，以此来逃避灾祸，说明直书之难的。

【正确答案】C

讲解：理解分析错误。董狐是幸运的，但不是因为孔子的赞扬，赵盾才不刁难他，伤害他的。

第17题：I do not feel like ________ to a movie alone.

A. go B. went C. going D.to go

【正确答案】C

讲解：feel like doing想要做某事 选C

第18题：Why do you keep silent all the time?

A.keep quiet B.hold on C.keep out D.keep away

【正确答案】A

讲解：keep silent保持沉默。Keep quiet保持安静。Hold on稍等。Keep out阻止进入。keep away防范。选A

第19题：It is easy to join the Winners Club because you _.

A．don’t need to get permission from your parent B．only need to pay small fees C．may simply fill in an application form D．may simply make a phone call to the bank

【正确答案】C

讲解：【解析】在Mega magazine included后的第二段可知办理这个业务只需填张申请表，但你必须经过家长或监护人的同意，并且不用交管理费。

第20题：对下列各句运用的表达方式，判断错误的一项是（ ）

A．邓稼先是中华民族核武器事业的奠基人和开拓者。张爱萍将军称他为“两弹元勋”，他是当之无愧的。（记叙）B．性格是从态度和行动方式上表现出来的人的整体性的稳定的特征；气质则是性格的动态特征，诸如行动的缓急和动作变化的快慢等等。（说明）C．要硬下这样的心肠，忍受这样痛苦的折磨，需要多少坚忍！——这是平静水面下深处的激流啊！（抒情）D．这些朱砂的，丹红的，紫霭色的群峰，前拥后簇，高矮参差。三个主峰，高风峻骨，鼎足而立，撑起青天。（描写）

【正确答案】A

讲解：议论