A8 动词短语
学科王26. A8[2014·安徽卷] Terry, please ________ your cellphone when grandma is talking to you.
A.look up学科王 from B.look into学科王
C.lo学科王ok back on D.look through学科王
26.A 考查动词学科王短语。look up from从……抬头往上看;look into调查;look back on回顾,回头看;look t学科王hrough仔细检查。句意:特里,祖母和你说话时,不要看着手机。故选A。
28. A8[2014·安徽卷] When the sports hero________ at our party, he was welcomed with open 学科王arms.
A.tu学学科王科王rne学科王d up B.left off
C.moved 学科王on 学科王 D.got away
28.A 考查动词短语。turn学科王 up出现,露面;leave off停止,戒掉;move on出发,离开,继续前进,对……采取行动;get away逃离,出发。句意:当那位体育明星出现在我们聚会上时,人们张开双臂欢迎他。故选A。
31. A8[2014·全国大纲卷] Caroline doesn't have a gift for music, but she ________ it with hard work.
A. 学学科王科王goes back on B. takes away from
C. m学科王akes up for D. 学科王catches up with
31.C 学科王考查动词短语的用法。句意:卡罗琳没有音乐天赋,但她用努力学习弥补了她的不足。此处make up for意为“弥补”。根据句意选C。
33.A8[2014·福建卷] As a grassroots singer, she reads everything she can ________ concerning music, and takes every opportunity to improve herself.
A学科王.catch sight of B.get hold of
C.t学科王ake charge of D.make mention of
33.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:作为一名草根歌手,她阅读她能得到的与音乐相关的所有资料,并且利学科王学科王用每一次机会去提学科王高自己。catch sight of 看见,发现;get hold of把握,抓住,得到;take 学科王charge of负责,接管;make mention of提到,提及。根据句意可知选择B项。
3学科王0.学科王A8学科王[2014·江苏卷] —Dad, I don't think Oliver the right sort of person for the job.
—I see学科王. I'll go rig学科王ht away and ________.
A.pay him back B.pay him off
C.put him学科王 away D.put him off
3学科王0.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:“爸爸,我认为Oliver不是这项工作的合适人选。”“我明白了,我现在就付清工资解雇他。”pay back偿还,报答; pay off还清,付清工资予以解雇;put away处理,放好;put off推迟,延期。根据语境可知B项正确。
27. A8[2014·江西卷] Anyway, we're here now, so let's ________ some serious work.
A.学科王 come up wi学科王th B. get down to
C. do away with学科王 D. live up to 学科王
27.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:不管怎么说,我们现在在这儿,因此让我们着手做一些重要的事学科王情吧。c学科王ome up with想起;get down to着手做;do away with废除;live up to实行,不辜负。
18. A8[2014·陕西卷] Ralph W. Emerson would always ________ new ideas that occurred to him.
A. set 学科王off B. set about
C. set up D. set down
18. D 考查动词短语。set off意为“出发,动身”;set about意为“开始,着手”,后跟动词学科王v.ing形式;set up意为“设立,建立”;set down意为“记下,写下,卸下”。句意:Ralph W. Emerson总是记下出现在他头脑中的新想法。故选D。
13. A8[2014·天津学科王卷] The two countries are going to meet to ________ some barriers to trade betwe学科王en them.
A. make 学科王up B. us学科王e up
C. turn down D. break down
13. D 考查动词短语。make up 组成学科王,构成,编造,虚构,和解;use up用完;turn down 拒学科王绝,关小;break down扫除(障碍),清除(困难)。根据句中的关键词barriers,可知是扫除障碍,故选D。句意:两个国家将举行会面以扫除两国之间的贸易障碍。学科王
19.A8[2014·浙江卷] How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?
A.turn off B.turn in
C学科王.turn d学科王own D.学科王turn to
19学科王.C 考查动词词组辨析。句意:你已经失业好几个月了,怎么还要拒绝这么好的工作呢? turn学科王 do学科王wn表示“拒绝”,符合语境。turn off关掉;turn in转入,上交;turn to转向。
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